Novel human genes and gene expression products I

ABSTRACT

This invention relates to novel human polynucleotides and variants thereof, their encoded polypeptides and variants thereof, to genes corresponding to these polynucleotides and to proteins expressed by the genes. The invention also relates to diagnostic and therapeutic agents employing such novel human polymucleotides, their corresponding genes or gene products, e.g., these genes and proteins, including probes, antisense constructs, and antibodies.

CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. provisional patent application serial No. 60/068,755, filed Dec. 23, 1997, and of U.S. provisional patent application serial No. 60/080,664, filed Apr. 3, 1998, and of U.S. provisional patent application serial No. 60/105,234, filed Oct. 21, 1998, each of which applications are incorporated herein by reference.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0002] The present invention relates to novel polynucleotides, particularly to novel polynucleotides of human origin that are expressed in a selected cell type, are differentially expressed in one cell type relative to another cell type (e.g., in cancerous cells, or in cells of a specific tissue origin) and/or share homology to polynucleotides encoding a gene product having an identified functional domain and/or activity.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0003] Identification of novel polynucleotides, particularly those that encode an expressed gene product, is important in the advancement of drug discovery, diagnostic technologies, and the understanding of the progression and nature of complex diseases such as cancer. Identification of genes expressed in different cell types isolated from sources that differ in disease state or stage, developmental stage, exposure to various environmental factors, the tissue of origin, the species from which the tissue was isolated, and the like is key to identifying the genetic factors that are responsible for the phenotypes associated with these various differences This invention provides novel human polynucleotides, the polypeptides encoded by these polynucleotides, and the genes and proteins corresponding to these novel polynucleotides.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0004] This invention relates to novel human polynucleotides and variants thereof, their encoded polypeptides and variants thereof, to genes corresponding to these polynucleotides and to proteins expressed by the genes. The invention also relates to diagnostic and therapeutic agents employing such novel human polynucleotides, their corresponding genes or gene products, e.g., these genes and proteins, including probes, antisense constructs, and antibodies.

[0005] Accordingly, in one embodiment, the present invention features a library of polynucleotides, the library comprising the sequence information of at least one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844. In related aspects, the invention features a library provided on a nucleic acid array, or in a computer-readable format.

[0006] In one embodiment, the library is comprises a differentially expressed polynucleotide comprising a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS:9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 74, 119, 172, 317, and 379. In specific related embodiments, the library comprises: 1) a polynucleotide that is differentially expressed in a human breast cancer cell, where the polynucleotide comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS:4, 9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 65, 66, 68, 74, 81, 114, 123, 144, 130, 157, 162, 172, 178, 183, 202, 214, 219, 223, 258, 298, 317, 338, 379, 384, 386, and 388; 2) a polynucleotide differentially expressed in a human colon cancer cell, where the polynucleotide comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 1, 39, 52, 97, 119, 134, 172, 176, 241, 288, 317, 357, 362, and 374; or 3) a polynucleotide differentially expressed in a human lung cancer cell, where the polynucleotide comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 9, 34, 42, 62, 74, 106, 119, 135, 154, 160, 260, 308, 323, 349, 361, 369, 371, 379, 395, 381, and 400.

[0007] In another aspect, the invention features an isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence having at least 90% sequence identity to an identifying sequence of SEQ ID NOS:1-844 or a degenerate variant thereof. In related aspects, the invention features recombinant host cells and vectors comprising the polynucleotides of the invention, as well as isolated polypeptides encoded by the polynucleotides of the invention and antibodies that specifically bind such polypeptides.

[0008] In one embodiment, the invention features an isolated polynucleotide comprising a sequence encoding a polypeptide of a protein family selected from the group consisting of: 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins, 7 transmembrane receptors, ATPases associated with various cellular activities (AAA), eukaryotic aspartyl proteases, GATA family of transcription factors, G-protein alpha subunit, phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding proteins, protein kinase, protein phosphatase 2C, protein tyrosine phosphatase, trypsin, wnt family of developmental signaling proteins, and WW/rsp5/WWP domain containing proteins. In a specific related embodiment, the invention features a polynucleotide comprising a sequence of one of SEQ ID NOS: 24, 41, 101, 157, 291, 305, 315, 341, 63, 116, 134, 136, 151, 384, 404, 308, 213, 367, 188, 251, 202, 315, 367, 397, 256, 382, 169, 23, 291, 324, 330, 341, 353, 188, 379, and 395.

[0009] In another embodiment, the invention features a polynucleotide comprising a sequence encoding a polypeptide having a functional domain selected from the group consisting of: Ank repeat, basic region plus leucine zipper transcription factors, bromodomain, EF-hand, SH3 domain, WD domain/G-beta repeats, zinc finger (C2H2 type), zinc finger (CCHC class), and zinc-binding metalloprotease domain. In a specific related embodiment, the invention features a polynucleotide comprising a sequence of one of SEQ ID NOS: 116, 251, 374, 97, 136, 242, 379, 306, 386, 18, 335, 61, 306, 386, 322, 306, and 395.

[0010] In another aspect, the invention features a method of detecting differentially expressed genes correlated with a cancerous state of a mammalian cell, where the method comprises the step of detecting at least one differentially expressed gene product in a test sample derived from a cell suspected of being cancerous, where the gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS:4, 9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 65, 66, 68, 74, 81, 114, 123, 144, 130, 157, 162, 172, 178, 183, 202, 214, 219, 223, 258, 298, 317, 338, 379, 384, 386, 388, 1, 39, 52, 97, 119, 134, 172, 176, 241, 288, 317, 357, 362, 374, 9, 34, 42, 62, 74, 106, 119, 135, 154, 160, 260, 308, 323, 349, 361, 369, 371, 379, 395, 381, and 400. Detection of the differentially expressed gene product is correlated with a cancerous state of the cell from which the test sample was derived. In one embodiment, the detecting is by hybridization of the test sample to a reference array, wherein the reference array comprises an identifying sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844.

[0011] In one embodiment of the method of the invention, the cell is a breast tissue derived cell, and the differentially expressed gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 4, 9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 65, 66, 68, 74, 81, 114, 123, 144, 130, 157, 162, 172, 178, 183, 202, 214, 219, 223, 258, 298, 317, 338, 379, 384, 386, and 388.

[0012] In another embodiment of the method of the invention, the cell is a colon tissue derived cell, and differentially expressed gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 1, 39, 52, 97, 119, 134, 172, 176, 241, 288, 317, 357, 362, and 374.

[0013] In yet another embodiment of the method of the invention, the cell is a lung tissue derived cell, and differentially expressed gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 9, 34, 42, 62, 74, 106, 119, 135, 154, 160, 260, 308, 323, 349, 361, 369, 371, 379, 395, 381, and 400.

[0014] Other aspects and embodiments of the invention will be readily apparent to the ordinarily skilled artisan upon reading the description provided herein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0015] The invention relates to polynucleotides comprising the disclosed nucleotide sequences, to full length cDNA, mRNA and genes corresponding to these sequences, and to polypeptides and proteins encoded by these polynucleotides and genes.

[0016] Also included are polynucleotides that encode polypeptides and proteins encoded by the polynucleotides of the Sequence Listing. The various polynucleotides that can encode these polypeptides and proteins differ because of the degeneracy of the genetic code, in that most amino acids are encoded by more than one triplet codon. The identity of such codons is well-known in this art, and this information can be used for the construction of the polynucleotides within the scope of the invention.

[0017] Polynucleotides encoding polypeptides and proteins that are variants of the polypeptides and proteins encoded by the polynucleotides and related cDNA and genes are also within the scope of the invention. The variants differ from wild type protein in having one or more amino acid substitutions that either enhance, add, or diminish a biological activity of the wild type protein. Once the amino acid change is selected, a polynucleotide encoding that variant is constructed according to the invention.

[0018] The following detailed description describes the polynucleotide compositions encompassed by the invention, methods for obtaining cDNA or genomic DNA encoding a full-length gene product, expression of these polynucleotides and genes, identification of structural motifs of the polynucleotides and genes, identification of the function of a gene product encoded by a gene corresponding to a polynucleotide of the invention, use of the provided polynucleotides as probes and in mapping and in tissue profiling, use of the corresponding polypeptides and other gene products to raise antibodies, and use of the polynucleotides and their encoded gene products for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes.

[0019] I. Polynucleotide Compositions

[0020] The scope of the invention with respect to polynucleotide compositions includes, but is not necessarily limited to, polynucleotides having a sequence set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844; polynucleotides obtained from the biological materials described herein or other biological sources (particularly human sources) by hybridization under stringent conditions (particularly conditions of high stringency); genes corresponding to the provided polynucleotides; variants of the provided polynucleotides and their corresponding genes, particularly those variants that retain a biological activity of the encoded gene product (e.g., a biological activity ascribed to a gene product corresponding to the provided polynucleotides as a result of the assignment of the gene product to a protein family(ies) and/or identification of a functional domain present in the gene product). Other nucleic acid compositions contemplated by and within the scope of the present invention will be readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art when provided with the disclosure here.

[0021] The invention features polynucleotides that are expressed in cells of human tissue, specifically human colon, breast, and/or lung tissue. Novel nucleic acid compositions of the invention of particular interest comprise a sequence set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844 or an identifying sequence thereof. An “identifying sequence” is a contiguous sequence of residues at least about 10 nt to about 20 nt in length, usually at least about 50 nt to about 100 nt in length, that uniquely identifies a polynucleotide sequence, e.g., exhibits less than 90%, usually less than about 80% to about 85% sequence identity to any contiguous nucleotide sequence of more than about 20 nt. Thus, the subject novel nucleic acid compositions include full length cDNAs or mRNAs that encompass an identifying sequence of contiguous nucleotides from any one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844.

[0022] The polynucleotides of the invention also include polynucleotides having sequence similarity or sequence identity. Nucleic acids having sequence similarity are detected by hybridization under low stringency conditions, for example, at 50° C. and 10×SSC (0.9 M saline/0.09 M sodium citrate) and remain bound when subjected to washing at 55° C. in 1×SSC. Sequence identity can be determined by hybridization under stringent conditions, for example, at 50° C. or higher and 0.1×SSC (9 mM saline/0.9 mM sodium citrate). Hybridization methods and conditions are well known in the art, see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,707,829. Nucleic acids that are substantially identical to the provided polynucleotide sequences, e.g. allelic variants, genetically altered versions of the gene, etc., bind to the provided polynucleotide sequences (SEQ ID NOS:1-844) under stringent hybridization conditions. By using probes, particularly labeled probes of DNA sequences, one can isolate homologous or related genes. The source of homologous genes can be any species, e.g. primate species, particularly human; rodents, such as rats and mice, canines, felines, bovines, ovines, equines, yeast, nematodes, etc.

[0023] Preferably, hybridization is performed using at least 15 contiguous nucleotides of at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844. That is, when at least 15 contiguous nucleotides of one of the disclosed SEQ ID NOs. is used as a probe, the probe will preferentially hybridize with a gene or mRNA (of the biological material) comprising the complementary sequence, allowing the identification and retrieval of the nucleic acids of the biological material that uniquely hybridize to the selected probe. Probes from more than one SEQ ID NO. will hybridize with the same gene or mRNA if the cDNA from which they were derived corresponds to one mRNA. Probes of more than 15 nucleotides can be used, but 15 nucleotides represents enough sequence for unique identification.

[0024] The polynucleotides of the invention also include naturally occurring variants of the nucleotide sequences (e.g., degenerate variants, allelic variants, etc.). Variants of the polynucleotides of the invention are identified by hybridization of putative variants with nucleotide sequences disclosed herein, preferably by hybridization under stringent conditions For example, by using appropriate wash conditions, variants of the polynucleotides of the invention can be identified where the allelic variant exhibits at most about 25-30% base pair mismatches relative to the selected polynucleotide probe. In general, allelic variants contain 15-25% base pair mismatches, and can contain as little as even 5-15%, or 2-5%, or 1-2% base pair mismatches, as well as a single base-pair mismatch.

[0025] The invention also encompasses homologs corresponding to the polynucleotides of SEQ ID NOS:1-844, where the source of homologous genes can be any mammalian species, e.g., primate species, particularly human; rodents, such as rats, canines, felines, bovines, ovines, equines, yeast, nematodes, etc. Between mammalian species, e.g., human and mouse, homologs have substantial sequence similarity, e.g., at least 75% sequence identity, usually at least 90%, more usually at least 95% between nucleotide sequences. Sequence similarity is calculated based on a reference sequence, which may be a subset of a larger sequence, such as a conserved motif, coding region, flanking region, etc. A reference sequence will usually be at least about 18 contiguous nt long, more usually at least about 30 nt long, and may extend to the complete sequence that is being compared. Algorithms for sequence analysis are known in the art, such as BLAST, described in Altschul et al., J. Mol. Biol. (1990) 215:403-10.

[0026] In general, variants of the invention have a sequence identity greater than at least about 65%, preferably at least about 75%, more preferably at least about 85%, and can be greater than at least about 90% or more as determined by the Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm as implemented in MPSRCH program (Oxford Molecular). For the purposes of this invention, a preferred method of calculating percent identity is the Smith-Waterman algorithm, using the following. Global DNA sequence identity must be greater than 65% as determined by the Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm as implemented in MPSRCH program (Oxford Molecular) using an affine gap search with the following search parameters: gap open penalty, 12; and gap extension penalty, 1.

[0027] The subject nucleic acids can be cDNAs or genomic DNAs, as well as fragments thereof, particularly fragments that encode a biologically active gene product and/or are useful in the methods disclosed herein (e.g., in diagnosis, as a unique identifier of a differentially expressed gene of interest, etc.). The term “cDNA” as used herein is intended to include all nucleic acids that share the arrangement of sequence elements found in native mature mRNA species, where sequence elements are exons and 3 and 5 non-coding regions. Normally mRNA species have contiguous exons, with the intervening introns, when present, being removed by nuclear RNA splicing, to create a continuous open reading frame encoding a polypeptide of the invention.

[0028] A genomic sequence of interest comprises the nucleic acid present between the initiation codon and the stop codon, as defined in the listed sequences, including all of the introns that are normally present in a native chromosome. It can further include the 3 and 5 untranslated regions found in the mature mRNA. It can further include specific transcriptional and translational regulatory sequences, such as promoters, enhancers, etc., including about 1 kb, but possibly more, of flanking genomic DNA at either the 5 and 3 end of the transcribed region. The genomic DNA can be isolated as a fragment of 100 kbp or smaller; and substantially free of flanking chromosomal sequence. The genomic DNA flanking the coding region, either 3 and 5, or internal regulatory sequences as sometimes found in introns, contains sequences required for proper tissue, stage-specific, or disease-state specific expression.

[0029] The nucleic acid compositions of the subject invention can encode all or a part of the subject differentially expressed polypeptides. Double or single stranded fragments can be obtained from the DNA sequence by chemically synthesizing oligonucleotides in accordance with conventional methods, by restriction enzyme digestion, by PCR amplification, etc. Isolated polynucleotides and polynucleotide fragments of the invention comprise at least about 10, about 15, about 20, about 35, about 50, about 100, about 150 to about 200, about 250 to about 300, or about 350 contiguous nucleotides selected from the polynucleotide sequences as shown in SEQ ID NOS:1-844. For the most part, fragments will be of at least 15 nt, usually at least 18 nt or 25 nt, and up to at least about 50 contiguous nt in length or more. In a preferred embodiment, the polynucleotide molecules comprise a contiguous sequence of at least twelve nucleotides selected from the group consisting of the polynucleotides shown in SEQ ID NOS:1-844.

[0030] Probes specific to the polynucleotides of the invention can be generated using the polynucleotide sequences disclosed in SEQ ID NOS:1-844. The probes are preferably at least about 12, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, or 25 nucleotide fragment of a corresponding contiguous sequence of SEQ ID NOS:1-844, and can be less than 2, 1, 0.5, 0.1, or 0.05 kb in length. The probes can be synthesized chemically or can be generated from longer polynucleotides using restriction enzymes. The probes can be labeled, for example, with a radioactive, biotinylated, or fluorescent tag. Preferably, probes are designed based upon an identifying sequence of a polynucleotide of one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844. More preferably, probes are designed based on a contiguous sequence of one of the subject polynucleotides that remain unmasked following application of a masking program for masking low complexity (e.g, XBLAST) to the sequence., i.e., one would select an unmasked region, as indicated by the polynucleotides outside the poly-n stretches of the masked sequence produced by the masking program.

[0031] The polynucleotides of the subject invention are isolated and obtained in substantial purity, generally as other than an intact chromosome. Usually, the polynucleotides, either as DNA or RNA, will be obtained substantially free of other naturally-occurring nucleic acid sequences, generally being at least about 50%, usually at least about 90% pure and are typically “recombinant”, e.g., flanked by one or more nucleotides with which it is not normally associated on a naturally occurring chromosome.

[0032] The polynucleotides of the invention can be provided as a linear molecule or within a circular molecule. They can be provided within autonomously replicating molecules (vectors) or within molecules without replication sequences. They can be regulated by their own or by other regulatory sequences, as is known in the art. The polynucleotides of the invention can be introduced into suitable host cells using a variety of techniques which are available in the art, such as transferrin polycation-mediated DNA transfer, transfection with naked or encapsulated nucleic acids, liposome-mediated DNA transfer, intracellular transportation of DNA-coated latex beads, protoplast fusion, viral infection, electroporation, gene gun, calcium phosphate-mediated transfection, and the like.

[0033] The subject nucleic acid compositions can be used to, for example, produce polypeptides, as probes for the detection of mRNA of the invention in biological samples (e.g., extracts of human cells) to generate additional copies of the polynucleotides, to generate ribozymes or antisense oligonucleotides, and as single stranded DNA probes or as triple-strand forming oligonucleotides. The probes described herein can be used to, for example, determine the presence or absence of the polynucleotide sequences as shown in SEQ ID NOS:1-844 or variants thereof in a sample. These and other uses are described in more detail below.

[0034] Use of Polynucleotides to Obtain Full-Length cDNA and Full-Length Human Gene and Promoter Region

[0035] Full-length cDNA molecules comprising the disclosed polynucleotides are obtained as follows. A polynucleotide having a sequence of one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844, or a portion thereof comprising at least 12, 15, 18, or 20 nucleotides, is used as a hybridization probe to detect hybridizing members of a cDNA library using probe design methods, cloning methods, and clone selection techniques such as those described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,654,173. Libraries of cDNA are made from selected tissues, such as normal or tumor tissue, or from tissues of a mammal treated with, for example, a pharmaceutical agent. Preferably, the tissue is the same as the tissue from which the polynucleotides of the invention were isolated, as both the polynucleotides described herein and the cDNA represent expressed genes. Most preferably, the cDNA library is made from the biological material described herein in the Examples. Alternatively, many cDNA libraries are available commercially. (Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Ed., (1989) Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.). The choice of cell type for library construction can be made after the identity of the protein encoded by the gene corresponding to the polynucleotide of the invention is known. This will indicate which tissue and cell types are likely to express the related gene, and thus represent a suitable source for the mRNA for generating the cDNA. Where the provided polynucleotides are isolated from cDNA libraries, the libraries are prepared from mRNA of human colon cells, more preferably, human colon cancer cells, even more preferably, from a highly metastatic colon cell, Km12L4-A.

[0036] Techniques for producing and probing nucleic acid sequence libraries are described, for example, in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Ed., (1989) Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. The cDNA can be prepared by using primers based on sequence from SEQ ID NOS:1-844. In one embodiment, the cDNA library can be made from only poly-adenylated mRNA. Thus, poly-T primers can be used to prepare cDNA from the mRNA.

[0037] Members of the library that are larger than the provided polynucleotides, and preferably that encompass the complete coding sequence of the native message, are obtained. In order to confirm that the entire cDNA has been obtained, RNA protection experiments are performed as follows. Hybridization of a full-length cDNA to an mRNA will protect the RNA from RNase degradation. If the cDNA is not full length, then the portions of the mRNA that are not hybridized will be subject to RNase degradation. This is assayed, as is known in the art, by changes in electrophoretic mobility on polyacrylamide gels, or by detection of released monoribonucleotides. Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Ed., (1989) Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. In order to obtain additional sequences 5′ to the end of a partial cDNA, 5′ RACE (PCR Protocols: A Guide to Methods and Applications, (1990) Academic Press, Inc.) is performed.

[0038] Genomic DNA is isolated using the provided polynucleotides in a manner similar to the isolation of full-length cDNAs. Briefly, the provided polynucleotides, or portions thereof, are used as probes to libraries of genomic DNA. Preferably, the library is obtained from the cell type that was used to generate the polynucleotides of the invention, but this is not essential. Most preferably, the genomic DNA is obtained from the biological material described herein in the Examples. Such libraries can be in vectors suitable for carrying large segments of a genome, such as P1 or YAC, as described in detail in Sambrook et al., 9.4-9.30. In addition, genomic sequences can be isolated from human BAC libraries, which are commercially available from Research Genetics, Inc., Huntville, Ala., USA, for example. In order to obtain additional 5′ or 3′ sequences, chromosome walking is performed, as described in Sambrook et al., such that adjacent and overlapping fragments of genomic DNA are isolated. These are mapped and pieced together, as is known in the art, using restriction digestion enzymes and DNA ligase.

[0039] Using the polynucleotide sequences of the invention, corresponding full-length genes can be isolated using both classical and PCR methods to construct and probe cDNA libraries. Using either method, Northern blots, preferably, are performed on a number of cell types to determine which cell lines express the gene of interest at the highest level. Classical methods of constructing cDNA libraries are taught in Sambrook et al., supra. With these methods, cDNA can be produced from mRNA and inserted into viral or expression vectors. Typically, libraries of mRNA comprising poly(A) tails can be produced with poly(T) primers. Similarly, cDNA libraries can be produced using the instant sequences as primers.

[0040] PCR methods are used to amplify the members of a cDNA library that comprise the desired insert. In this case, the desired insert will contain sequence from the full length cDNA that corresponds to the instant polynucleotides. Such PCR methods include gene trapping and RACE methods. Gene trapping entails inserting a member of a cDNA library into a vector. The vector then is denatured to produce single stranded molecules. Next, a substrate-bound probe, such a biotinylated oligo, is used to trap cDNA inserts of interest. Biotinylated probes can be linked to an avidin-bound solid substrate. PCR methods can be used to amplify the trapped cDNA. To trap sequences corresponding to the full length genes, the labeled probe sequence is based on the polynucleotide sequences of the invention. Random primers or primers specific to the library vector can be used to amplify the trapped cDNA. Such gene trapping techniques are described in Gruber et al., WO 95/04745 and Gruber et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,500,356. Kits are commercially available to perform gene trapping experiments from, for example, Life Technologies, Gaithersburg, Md., USA.

[0041] “Rapid amplification of cDNA ends,” or RACE, is a PCR method of amplifying cDNAs from a number of different RNAs. The cDNAs are ligated to an oligonucleotide linker, and amplified by PCR using two primers. One primer is based on sequence from the instant polynucleotides, for which full length sequence is desired, and a second primer comprises sequence that hybridizes to the oligonucleotide linker to amplify the cDNA. A description of this methods is reported in WO 97/19110. In preferred embodiments of RACE, a common primer is designed to anneal to an arbitrary adaptor sequence ligated to cDNA ends (Apte and Siebert, Biotechniques (1993) 15:890-893; Edwards et al., Nuc. Acids Res. (1991) 19:5227-5232). When a single gene-specific RACE primer is paired with the common primer, preferential amplification of sequences between the single gene specific primer and the common primer occurs. Commercial cDNA pools modified for use in RACE are available.

[0042] Another PCR-based method generates full-length cDNA library with anchored ends without needing specific knowledge of the cDNA sequence. The method uses lock-docking primers (I-VI), where one primer, poly TV (I-III) locks over the polyA tail of eukaryotic mRNA producing first strand synthesis and a second primer, polyGH (IV-VI) locks onto the polyC tail added by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT). This method is described in WO 96/40998.

[0043] The promoter region of a gene generally is located 5′ to the initiation site for RNA polymerase II. Hundreds of promoter regions contain the “TATA” box, a sequence such as TATTA or TATAA, which is sensitive to mutations. The promoter region can be obtained by performing 5′ RACE using a primer from the coding region of the gene. Alternatively, the cDNA can be used as a probe for the genomic sequence, and the region 5′ to the coding region is identified by “walking up.” If the gene is highly expressed or differentially expressed, the promoter from the gene can be of use in a regulatory construct for a heterologous gene.

[0044] Once the full-length cDNA or gene is obtained, DNA encoding variants can be prepared by site-directed mutagenesis, described in detail in Sambrook et al., 15.3-15.63. The choice of codon or nucleotide to be replaced can be based on disclosure herein on optional changes in amino acids to achieve altered protein structure and/or function.

[0045] As an alternative method to obtaining DNA or RNA from a biological material, nucleic acid comprising nucleotides having the sequence of one or more polynucleotides of the invention can be synthesized. Thus, the invention encompasses nucleic acid molecules ranging in length from 15 nucleotides (corresponding to at least 15 contiguous nucleotides of one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844) up to a maximum length suitable for one or more biological manipulations, including replication and expression, of the nucleic acid molecule. The invention includes but is not limited to (a) nucleic acid having the size of a full gene, and comprising at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844; (b) the nucleic acid of (a) also comprising at least one additional gene, operably linked to permit expression of a fusion protein; (c) an expression vector comprising (a) or (b); (d) a plasmid comprising (a) or (b) and (e) a recombinant viral particle comprising (a) or (b). Once provided with the polynucleotides disclosed herein, construction or preparation of (a)-(e) are well within the skill in the art.

[0046] The sequence of a nucleic acid comprising at least 15 contiguous nucleotides of at least any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844, preferably the entire sequence of at least any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844, is not limited and can be any sequence of A, T, G, and/or C (for DNA) and A, U, G, and/or C (for RNA) or modified bases thereof, including inosine and pseudouridine. The choice of sequence will depend on the desired function and can be dictated by coding regions desired, the intron-like regions desired, and the regulatory regions desired. Where the entire sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844 is within the nucleic acid, the nucleic acid obtained is referred to herein as a polynucleotide comprising the sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844.

[0047] II. Expression of Polypeptide Encoded by Full-Length cDNA or Full-Length Gene

[0048] The provided polynucleotide (e.g., a polynucleotide having a sequence of one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844), the corresponding cDNA, or the full-length gene is used to express a partial or complete gene product.

[0049] Constructs of polynucleotides having sequences of SEQ ID NOS :1-844 can be generated synthetically. Alternatively, single-step assembly of a gene and entire plasmid from large numbers of oligodeoxyribonucleotides is described by, e.g., Stemmer et al., Gene (Amsterdam) (1995) 164(1):49-53. In this method, assembly PCR (the synthesis of long DNA sequences from large numbers of oligodeoxyribonucleotides (oligos)) is described. The method is derived from DNA shuffling (Stemmer, Nature (1994) 370:389-391), and does not rely on DNA ligase, but instead relies on DNA polymerase to build increasingly longer DNA fragments during the assembly process. For example, a 1.1-kb fragment containing the TEM-1 beta-lactamase-encoding gene (bla) can be assembled in a single reaction from a total of 56 oligos, each 40 nucleotides (nt) in length. The synthetic gene can be PCR amplified and cloned in a vector containing the tetracycline-resistance gene (Tc-R) as the sole selectable marker. Without relying on ampicillin (Ap) selection, 76% of the Tc-R colonies were Ap-R, making this approach a general method for the rapid and cost-effective synthesis of any gene.

[0050] Appropriate polynucleotide constructs are purified using standard recombinant DNA techniques as described in, for example, Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Ed., (1989) Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., and under current regulations described in United States Dept. of HHS, National Institute of Health (NIH) Guidelines for Recombinant DNA Research. The gene product encoded by a polynucleotide of the invention is expressed in any expression system, including, for example, bacterial, yeast, insect, amphibian and mammalian systems. Suitable vectors and host cells are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,654,173.

[0051] Bacteria.

[0052] Expression systems in bacteria include those described in Chang et al., Nature (1978) 275:615; Goeddel et al., Nature (1979) 281:544; Goeddel et al., Nucleic Acids Res. (1980) 8:4057; EP 0 036,776; U.S. Pat. No. 4,551,433; DeBoer et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1983) 80:21-25; and Siebenlist et al., Cell (1980) 20:269.

[0053] Yeast.

[0054] Expression systems in yeast include those described in Hinnen et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1978) 75:1929; Ito et al., J. Bacteriol. (1983) 153:163; Kurtz et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1986) 6:142; Kunze et al., J. Basic Microbiol. (1985) 25:141; Gleeson et al., J. Gen. Microbiol. (1986) 132:3459; Roggenkamp et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. (1986) 202:302; Das et al., J. Bacteriol. (1984) 158:1165; De Louvencourt et al., J. Bacteriol. (1983) 154:737; Van den Berg et al., Bio/Technology (1990) 8:135; Kunze et al., J. Basic Microbiol. (1985) 25:141; Cregg et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1985) 5:3376; U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,837,148 and 4,929,555; Beach and Nurse, Nature (1981) 300:706; Davidow et al., Curr. Genet. (1985) 10:380; Gaillardin et al., Curr. Genet. (1985) 10:49; Ballance et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (1983) 112:284-289; Tilburn et al., Gene (1983) 26:205-221; Yelton et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1984) 81:1470-1474; Kelly and Hynes, EMBO J. (1985) 4:475479; EP 0 244,234; and WO 91/00357.

[0055] Insect Cells.

[0056] Expression of heterologous genes in insects is accomplished as described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,745,051; Friesen et al., “The Regulation of Baculovirus Gene Expression”, in: The Molecular Biology Of Baculoviruses (1986) (W. Doerfler, ed.); EP 0 127,839; EP 0 155,476; and Vlak et al., J. Gen. Virol. (1988) 69:765-776; Miller et al., Ann. Rev. Microbiol. (1988) 42:177; Carbonell et al., Gene (1988) 73:409; Maeda et al., Nature (1985) 315:592-594; Lebacq-Verheyden et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1988) 8:3129; Smith et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1985) 82:8844; Miyajima et al., Gene (1987) 58:273; and Martin et al., DNA (1988) 7:99. Numerous baculoviral strains and variants and corresponding permissive insect host cells from hosts are described in Luckow et al., Bio/Technology (1988) 6:47-55, Miller et al., Generic Engineering (1986) 8:277-279, and Maeda et al., Nature (1985) 315:592-594.

[0057] Mammalian Cells.

[0058] Mammalian expression is accomplished as described in Dijkema et al., EMBO J. (1985) 4:761, Gorman et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1982) 79:6777, Boshart et al., Cell (1985) 41:521 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,399,216. Other features of mammalian expression are facilitated as described in Ham and Wallace, Meth. Enz. (1979) 58:44, Barnes and Sato, Anal. Biochem. (1980) 102:255, U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,767,704, 4,657,866, 4,927,762, 4,560,655, WO 90/103430, WO 87/00195, and U.S. RE 30,985.

[0059] Polynucleotide molecules comprising a polynucleotide sequence provided herein propagated by placing the molecule in a vector. Viral and non-viral vectors are used, including plasmids. The choice of plasmid will depend on the type of cell in which propagation is desired and the purpose of propagation. Certain vectors are useful for amplifying and making large amounts of the desired DNA sequence. Other vectors are suitable for expression in cells in culture. Still other vectors are suitable for transfer and expression in cells in a whole animal or person. The choice of appropriate vector is well within the skill of the art. Many such vectors are available commercially. The partial or full-length polynucleotide is inserted into a vector typically by means of DNA ligase attachment to a cleaved restriction enzyme site in the vector. Alternatively, the desired nucleotide sequence can be inserted by homologous recombination in vivo. Typically this is accomplished by attaching regions of homology to the vector on the flanks of the desired nucleotide sequence. Regions of homology are added by ligation of oligonucleotides, or by polymerase chain reaction using primers comprising both the region of homology and a portion of the desired nucleotide sequence, for example.

[0060] The polynucleotides set forth in SEQ ID NOS:1-844 or their corresponding full-length polynucleotides are linked to regulatory sequences as appropriate to obtain the desired expression properties. These can include promoters (attached either at the 5′ end of the sense strand or at the 3′ end of the antisense strand), enhancers, terminators, operators, repressors, and inducers. The promoters can be regulated or constitutive. In some situations it may be desirable to use conditionally active promoters, such as tissue-specific or developmental stage-specific promoters. These are linked to the desired nucleotide sequence using the techniques described above for linkage to vectors. Any techniques known in the art can be used.

[0061] When any of the above host cells, or other appropriate host cells or organisms, are used to replicate and/or express the polynucleotides or nucleic acids of the invention, the resulting replicated nucleic acid, RNA, expressed protein or polypeptide, is within the scope of the invention as a product of the host cell or organism. The product is recovered by any appropriate means known in the art.

[0062] Once the gene corresponding to a selected polynucleotide is identified, its expression can be regulated in the cell to which the gene is native. For example, an endogenous gene of a cell can be regulated by an exogenous regulatory sequence as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,641,670.

[0063] III. Identification of Functional and Structural Motifs of Novel Genes

[0064] A. Screening Polynucleotide Sequences and Amino Acid Sequences Against Publicly Available Databases

[0065] Translations of the nucleotide sequence of the provided polynucleotides, cDNAs or full genes can be aligned with individual known sequences. Similarity with individual sequences can be used to determine the activity of the polypeptides encoded by the polynucleotides of the invention. For example, sequences that show similarity with a chemokine sequence can exhibit chemokine activities. Also, sequences exhibiting similarity with more than one individual sequence can exhibit activities that are characteristic of either or both individual sequences.

[0066] The full length sequences and fragments of the polynucleotide sequences of the nearest neighbors can be used as probes and primers to identify and isolate the full length sequence corresponding to provided polynucleotides. The nearest neighbors can indicate a tissue or cell type to be used to construct a library for the full-length sequences corresponding to the provided polynucleotides.

[0067] Typically, a selected polynucleotide is translated in all six frames to determine the best alignment with the individual sequences. The sequences disclosed herein in the Sequence Listing are in a 5′ to 3′ orientation and translation in three frames can be sufficient (with a few specific exceptions as described in the Examples). These amino acid sequences are referred to, generally, as query sequences, which will be aligned with the individual sequences. Databases with individual sequences are described in “Computer Methods for Macromolecular Sequence Analysis” Methods in Enzymology (1996) 266, Doolittle, Academic Press, Inc., a division of Harcourt Brace & Co., San Diego, Calif., USA. Databases include Genbank, EMBL, and DNA Database of Japan (DDBJ).

[0068] Query and individual sequences can be aligned using the methods and computer programs described above, and include BLAST, available over the world wide web at http://ww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/BLAST/. Another alignment algorithm is Fasta, available in the Genetics Computing Group (GCG) package, Madison, Wis., USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Oxford Molecular Group, Inc. Other techniques for alignment are described in Doolittle, supra. Preferably, an alignment program that permits gaps in the sequence is utilized to align the sequences. The Smith-Waterman is one type of algorithm that permits gaps in sequence alignments. See Meth. Mol. Biol. (1997) 70: 173-187. Also, the GAP program using the Needleman and Wunsch alignment method can be utilized to align sequences. An alternative search strategy uses MPSRCH software, which runs on a MASPAR computer. MPSRCH uses a Smith-Waterman algorithm to score sequences on a massively parallel computer. This approach improves ability to identify sequences that are distantly related matches, and is especially tolerant of small gaps and nucleotide sequence errors. Amino acid sequences encoded by the provided polynucleotides can be used to search both protein and DNA databases.

[0069] Results of individual and query sequence alignments can be divided into three categories, high similarity, weak similarity, and no similarity. Individual alignment results ranging from high similarity to weak similarity provide a basis for determining polypeptide activity and/or structure. Parameters for categorizing individual results include: percentage of the alignment region length where the strongest alignment is found, percent sequence identity, and p value.

[0070] The percentage of the alignment region length is calculated by counting the number of residues of the individual sequence found in the region of strongest alignment, e.g., contiguous region of the individual sequence that contains the greatest number of residues that are identical to the residues of the corresponding region of the aligned query sequence. This number is divided by the total residue length of the query sequence to calculate a percentage. For example, a query sequence of 20 amino acid residues might be aligned with a 20 amino acid region of an individual sequence. The individual sequence might be identical to amino acid residues 5, 9-15, and 17-19 of the query sequence. The region of strongest alignment is thus the region stretching from residue 9-19, an 11 amino acid stretch. The percentage of the alignment region length is: 11 (length of the region of strongest alignment) divided by (query sequence length) 20 or 55%.

[0071] Percent sequence identity is calculated by counting the number of amino acid matches between the query and individual sequence and dividing total number of matches by the number of residues of the individual sequences found in the region of strongest alignment. Thus, the percent identity in the example above would be 10 matches divided by 11 amino acids, or approximately, 90.9%.

[0072] P value is the probability that the alignment was produced by chance. For a single alignment, the p value can be calculated according to Karlin et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (1990) 87:2264 and Karlin et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (1993) 90. The p value of multiple alignments using the same query sequence can be calculated using an heuristic approach described in Altschul et al., Nat. Genet. (1994) 6:119. Alignment programs such as BLAST program can calculate the p value.

[0073] Another factor to consider for determining identity or similarity is the location of the similarity or identity. Strong local alignment can indicate similarity even if the length of alignment is short. Sequence identity scattered throughout the length of the query sequence also can indicate a similarity between the query and profile sequences. The boundaries of the region where the sequences align can be determined according to Doolittle, supra; BLAST or FAST programs; or by determining the area where sequence identity is highest.

[0074] High Similarity.

[0075] In general, in alignment results considered to be of high similarity, the percent of the alignment region length is typically at least about 55% of total length query sequence; more typically, at least about 58%; even more typically; at least about 60% of the total residue length of the query sequence. Usually, percent length of the alignment region can be as much as about 62%; more usually, as much as about 64%; even more usually, as much as about 66%. Further, for high similarity, the region of alignment, typically, exhibits at least about 75% of sequence identity; more typically, at least about 78%; even more typically; at least about 80% sequence identity. Usually, percent sequence identity can be as much as about 82%; more usually, as much as about 84%; even more usually, as much as about 86%.

[0076] The p value is used in conjunction with these methods. If high similarity is found, the query sequence is considered to have high similarity with a profile sequence when the p value is less than or equal to about 10⁻²; more usually; less than or equal to about 10⁻³; even more usually; less than or equal to about 10⁻⁴. More typically, the p value is no more than about 10⁻⁵; more typically; no more than or equal to about 10⁻¹⁰; even more typically; no more than or equal to about 10⁻¹⁵ for the query sequence to be considered high similarity.

[0077] Weak Similarity.

[0078] In general, where alignment results considered to be of weak similarity, there is no minimum percent length of the alignment region nor minimum length of alignment. A better showing of weak similarity is considered when the region of alignment is, typically, at least about 15 amino acid residues in length; more typically, at least about 20; even more typically; at least about 25 amino acid residues in length. Usually, length of the alignment region can be as much as about 30 amino acid residues; more usually, as much as about 40; even more usually, as much as about 60 amino acid residues. Further, for weak similarity, the region of alignment, typically, exhibits at least about 35% of sequence identity; more typically, at least about 40%; even more typically; at least about 45% sequence identity. Usually, percent sequence identity can be as much as about 50%; more usually, as much as about 55%; even more usually, as much as about 60%.

[0079] If low similarity is found, the query sequence is considered to have weak similarity with a profile sequence when the p value is usually less than or equal to about 10⁻²; more usually; less than or equal to about 10⁻³; even more usually; less than or equal to about 10⁻⁴. More typically, the p value is no more than about 10⁻⁵; more usually; no more than or equal to about 10⁻¹⁰; even more usually; no more than or equal to about 10⁻¹⁵ for the query sequence to be considered weak similarity.

[0080] Similarity Determined by Sequence Identity Alone.

[0081] Sequence identity alone can be used to determine similarity of a query sequence to an individual sequence and can indicate the activity of the sequence. Such an alignment, preferably, permits gaps to align sequences. Typically, the query sequence is related to the profile sequence if the sequence identity over the entire query sequence is at least about 15%; more typically, at least about 20%; even more typically, at least about 25%; even more typically, at least about 50%. Sequence identity alone as a measure of similarity is most useful when the query sequence is usually, at least 80 residues in length; more usually, 90 residues; even more usually, at least 95 amino acid residues in length. More typically, similarity can be concluded based on sequence identity alone when the query sequence is preferably 100 residues in length; more preferably, 120 residues in length; even more preferably, 150 amino acid residues in length.

[0082] Determining Activity from Alignments with Profile and Multiple Aligned Sequences.

[0083] Translations of the provided polynucleotides can be aligned with amino acid profiles that define either protein families or common motifs. Also, translations of the provided polynucleotides can be aligned to multiple sequence alignments (MSA) comprising the polypeptide sequences of members of protein families or motifs. Similarity or identity with profile sequences or MSAs can be used to determine the activity of the gene products (e.g., polypeptides) encoded by the provided polynucleotides or corresponding cDNA or genes. For example, sequences that show an identity or similarity with a chemokine profile or MSA can exhibit chemokine activities.

[0084] Profiles can designed manually by (1) creating an MSA, which is an alignment of the amino acid sequence of members that belong to the family and (2) constructing a statistical representation of the alignment. Such methods are described, for example, in Birney et al., Nucl. Acid Res. (1996) 24(14): 2730-2739. MSAs of some protein families and motifs are publicly available. For example, http://genome.wustl.edu/Pfam/ includes MSAs of 547 different families and motifs. These MSAs are described also in Sonnhammer et al., Proteins (1997) 28: 405-420. Other sources over the world wide web include the site at http://www.emblheidelberg.de/argos/ali/ali.htm1; alternatively, a message can be sent to ALI@EMBLHEIDELBERG.DE for the information. A brief description of these MSAs is reported in Pascarella et al., Prot. Eng. (1996) 9(3):249-25 1. Techniques for building profiles from MSAs are described in Sonnhammer et al., supra; Birney et al., supra; and “Computer Methods for Macromolecular Sequence Analysis,” Methods in Enzymology (1996) 266, Doolittle, Academic Press, Inc., a division of Harcourt Brace & Co., San Diego, Calif., USA.

[0085] Similarity between a query sequence and a protein family or motif can be determined by (a) comparing the query sequence against the profile and/or (b) aligning the query sequence with the members of the family or motif. Typically, a program such as Searchwise is used to compare the query sequence to the statistical representation of the multiple alignment, also known as a profile. The program is described in Birney et al., supra. Other techniques to compare the sequence and profile are described in Sonnhammer et al., supra and Doolittle, supra.

[0086] Next, methods described by Feng et al., J. Mol. Evol. (1987) 25:351 and Higgins et al., CABIOS (1989) 5:151 can be used align the query sequence with the members of a family or motif, also known as a MSA. Computer programs, such as PILEUP, can be used. See Feng et al., infra. In general, the following factors are used to determine if a similarity between a query sequence and a profile or MSA exists: (1) number of conserved residues found in the query sequence, (2) percentage of conserved residues found in the query sequence, (3) number of frameshifts, and (4) spacing between conserved residues.

[0087] Some alignment programs that both translate and align sequences can make any number of frameshifts when translating the nucleotide sequence to produce the best alignment. The fewer frameshifts needed to produce an alignment, the stronger the similarity or identity between the query and profile or MSAs. For example, a weak similarity resulting from no frameshifts can be a better indication of activity or structure of a query sequence, than a strong similarity resulting from two frameshifts. Preferably, three or fewer frameshifts are found in an alignment; more preferably two or fewer frameshifts; even more preferably, one or fewer frameshifts; even more preferably, no frameshifts are found in an alignment of query and profile or MSAs.

[0088] Conserved residues are those amino acids found at a particular position in all or some of the family or motif members. For example, most chemokines contain four conserved cysteines. Alternatively, a position is considered conserved if only a certain class of amino acids is found in a particular position in all or some of the family members. For example, the N-terminal position can contain a positively charged amino acid, such as lysine, arginine, or histidine.

[0089] Typically, a residue of a polypeptide is conserved when a class of amino acids or a single amino acid is found at a particular position in at least about 40% of all class members; more typically, at least about 50%; even more typically, at least about 60% of the members. Usually, a residue is conserved when a class or single amino acid is found in at least about 70% of the members of a family or motif; more usually, at least about 80%; even more usually, at least about 90%; even more usually, at least about 95%.

[0090] A residue is considered conserved when three unrelated amino acids are found at a particular position in the some or all of the members; more usually, two unrelated amino acids. These residues are conserved when the unrelated amino acids are found at particular positions in at least about 40% of all class member; more typically, at least about 50%; even more typically. at least about 60% of the members. Usually, a residue is conserved when a class or single amino acid is found in at least about 70% of the members of a family or motif, more usually, at least about 80%; even more usually, at least about 90%; even more usually, at least about 95%.

[0091] A query sequence has similarity to a profile or MSA when the query sequence comprises at least about 25% of the conserved residues of the profile or MSA; more usually, at least about 30%; even more usually; at least about 40%. Typically, the query sequence has a stronger similarity to a profile sequence or MSA when the query sequence comprises at least about 45% of the conserved residues of the profile or MSA; more typically, at least about 50%; even more typically; at least about 55%.

[0092] B. Screening Polynucleotide and Amino Acid Sequences Against Protein Profiles

[0093] The identify and function of the gene that correlates to a polynucleotide described herein can be determined by screening the polynucleotides or their corresponding amino acid sequences against profiles of protein families. Such profiles focus on common structural motifs among proteins of each family. Publicly available profiles are described above in Section IVA. Additional or alternative profiles are described below.

[0094] In comparing a novel polynucleotide with known sequences, several alignment tools are available. Examples include PileUp, which creates a multiple sequence alignment, and is described in Feng et al., J. Mol. Evol. (1987) 25:351. Another method, GAP, uses the alignment method of Needleman et al., J. Mol. Biol. (1970) 48:443. GAP is best suited for global alignment of sequences. A third method, BestFit, functions by inserting gaps to maximize the number of matches using the local homology algorithm of Smith et al., Adv. Appl. Math. (1981) 2:482. Exemplary protein profiles are provided below and in the examples.

[0095] Chemokines.

[0096] Chemokines are a family of proteins that have been implicated in lymphocyte trafficking, inflammatory diseases, angiogenesis, hematopoiesis, and viral infection. See, for example, Rollins, Blood (1997) 90(3):909-928, and Wells et al., J. Leuk. Biol. (1997) 61:545-550. U.S. Pat. No. 5,605,817 discloses DNA encoding a chemokine expressed in fetal spleen. U.S. Pat. No. 5,656,724 discloses chemokine-like proteins and methods of use. U.S. Pat. No. 5,602,008 discloses DNA encoding a chemokine expressed by liver.

[0097] Chemokine mutants are polypeptides having an amino acid sequence that possesses at least one amino acid substitution, addition, or deletion as compared to native chemokines. Fragments possess the same amino acid sequence of the native chemokines; mutants can lack the amino and/or carboxyl terminal sequences. Fusions are mutants, fragments, or native chemokines that also include amino and/or carboxyl terminal amino acid extensions.

[0098] The number or type of the amino acid changes is not critical, nor is the length or number of the amino acid deletions, or amino acid extensions that are incorporated in the chemokines as compared to the native chemokine amino acid sequences. A polynucleotide encoding one of these variant polypeptides will retain at least about 80% amino acid identity with at least one known chemokine. Preferably, these polypeptides will retain at least about 85% amino acid sequence identity, more preferably, at least about 90%; even more preferably, at least about 95%. In addition, the variants exhibit at least 80%; preferably about 90%; more preferably about 95% of at least one activity exhibited by a native chemokine, which includes immunological, biological, receptor binding, and signal transduction flunctions.

[0099] Assays for chemotaxis relating to neutrophils are described in Walz et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (1987) 149:755, Yoshimura et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1987) 84:9233, and Schroder et al., J. Immunol. (1987) 139:3474; to lymphocytes, Larsen et al., Science (1989) 243:1464, Carr et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1994) 91:3652; to tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, Liao et al., J. Exp. Med (1995). 182:1301; to hematopoietic progenitors, Aiuti et al., J. Exp. Med. (1 997) 185:111; to monocytes, Valente et al., Biochem. (1988) 27:4162; and to natural killer cells, Loetscher et al., J. Immunol. (1996) 156:322, and Allavena et al., Eur. J. Immunol. (1994) 24:3233.

[0100] Assays for determining the biological activity of attracting eosinophils are described in Dahinden et al., J. Exp. Med. (1994) 179:751, Weber et al., J. Immunol. (1995) 154:4166, and Noso et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (1994) 200:1470; for attracting dendritic cells, Sozzani et al., J. Immunol. (1995) 155:3292; for attracting basophils, in Dahinden et al., J. Exp. Med. (1994) 1 79:751, Alam et al., J. Immunol. (1994) 152:1298, Alam et al., J. Exp. Med. (1992) 176:781; and for activating neutrophils, Maghazaci et al., Eur. J. Immunol. (1996) 26:315, and Taub et al., J. Immunol. (1995) 155:3877. Native chemokines can act as mitogens for fibroblasts, assayed as described in Mullenbach et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1986) 261:719.

[0101] Native chemokines exhibit binding activity with a number of receptors. Description of such receptors and assays to detect binding are described in, for example, Murphy et al., Science (1991) 253:1280; Combadiere et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1995) 270:29671; Daugherty et al., J. Exp. Med. (1996) 183:2349; Samson et al., Biochem. (1996) 35:3362; Raport et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1996) 271:17161; Combadiere et al., J. Leukoc. Biol. (1996) 60:147; Baba et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1997) 23:14893; Yosida et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1997) 272:13803; Arvannitakis et al., Nature (1997) 385:347, and other assays are known in the art.

[0102] Assays for kinase activation of chemokines are described by Yen et al., J. Leukoc. Biol. (1997) 61:529; Dubois et al., J. Immunol. (1996) 156:1356; Turner et al., J. Immunol. (1995) 155:2437. Assays for inhibition of angiogenesis or cell proliferation are described in Maione et al., Science (1990) 247:77. Glycosaminoglycan production can be induced by native chemokines, assayed as described in Castor et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1983) 80:765. Chemokine-mediated histamine release from basophils is assayed as described in Dahinden et al., J. Exp. Med. (1989) 170:1787; and White et al., Immunol. Lett. (1989) 22:151. Heparin binding is described in Luster et al., J. Exp. Med. (1995) 182:219.

[0103] Chemokines can possess dimerization activity, which can be assayed according to Burrows et al., Biochem. (1994)33:12741; and Zhang et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1995) 15:4851. Native chemokines can play a role in the inflammatory response of viruses. This activity can be assayed as described in Bleul et al., Nature (1996) 382:829; and Oberlin et al., Nature (1996) 382:833. Exocytosis of monocytes can be promoted by native chemokines. The assay for such activity is described in Uguccioni et al., Eur. J. Immunol. (1995) 25:64. Native chemokines also can inhibit hematopoietic stem cell proliferation. The method for testing for such activity is reported in Graham et al., Nature (1990) 344:442.

[0104] Death Domain Proteins.

[0105] Several protein families contain death domain motifs (Feinstein and Kimchi, TIBS Letters (1995) 20:242). Some death domain containing proteins are implicated in cytotoxic intracellular signaling (Cleveland et al., Cell (1995) 81:479, Pan et al, Science (1997) 276:111; Duan et al., Nature (1997) 385:86-89, and Chimlaiyan et al, Science (1996) 274:990). U.S. Pat. No. 5,563,039 describes a protein homologous to TRADD (Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-1 Associated Death Domain containing protein), and modifications of the active domain of TRADD that retain the functional characteristics of the protein, as well as apoptosis assays for testing the function of such death domain containing proteins. U.S. Pat. No. 5,658,883 discloses biologically active TGF-B1 peptides. U.S. Pat. No. 5,674,734 discloses RIP, which contains a C-terminal death domain and an N-terminal kinase domain.

[0106] Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF).

[0107] An LIF profile is constructed from sequences of leukemia inhibitor factor, CT-1 (cardiotrophin-1), CNTF (ciliary neurotrophic factor), OSM (oncostatin M), and IL-6 (interleukin-6). This profile encompasses a family of secreted cytokines that have pleiotropic effects on many cell types including hepatocytes, osteoclasts, neuronal cells and cardiac myocytes, and can be used to detect additional genes encoding such proteins. These molecules are all structurally related and share a common co-receptor gpi 30 which mediates intracellular signal transduction by cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases such as src.

[0108] Novel proteins related to this family are also likely to be secreted, to activate gp 130 and to function in the development of a variety of cell types. Thus new members of this family would be candidates to be developed as growth or survival factors for the cell types that they stimulate. For more details on this family of cytokines, see Pennica et al, Cytokine and Growth Factor Reviews (1996) 7:81-91. U.S. Pat. No. 5,420,247 discloses LIF receptor and fusion proteins. U.S. Pat. No. 5,443,825 discloses human LIF.

[0109] Angiopoietin.

[0110] Angiopoietin-1 is a secreted ligand of the TIE-2 tyrosine kinase; it functions as an angiogenic factor critical for normal vascular development. Angiopoietin-2 is a natural antagonist of angiopoietin-1 and thus functions as an anti-angiogenic factor. These two proteins are structurally similar and activate the same receptor (Folkman et al., Cell (1996) 87:1153, and Davis et al., Cell (1996) 87:1161). The angiopoietin molecules are composed of two domains: a coiled-coil region and a region related to fibrinogen. The fibrinogen domain is found in many molecules including ficolin and tesascin, and is well defined structurally with many members.

[0111] Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases.

[0112] Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases or RPTKs are described in Lindberg, Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. (1994) 10:251-337.

[0113] Growth Factors: (Epidermal Growth Factor) EGF and (Fibroblast Growth Factor) FGF.

[0114] For a discussion of growth factor superfamilies, see Growth Factors: A Practical Approach, (Appendix A1) (1993) McKay and Leigh, Oxford University Press, NY, 237-243. U.S. Pat. No. 4,444,760 discloses acidic brain fibroblast growth factor, which is active in the promotion of cell division and wound healing. U.S. Pat. No. 5,439,818 discloses DNA encoding human recombinant basic fibroblast growth factor, which is active in wound healing. U.S. Pat. No. 5,604,293 discloses recombinant human basic fibroblast growth factor, which is useful for wound healing. U.S. Pat. No. 5,410,832 discloses brain-derived and recombinant acidic fibroblast growth factor, which act as mitogens for mesoderm and neuroectoderm-derived cells in culture, and promote wound healing in soft tissue, cartilaginous tissue and musculo-skeletal tissue. U.S. Pat. No. 5,387,673 discloses biologically active fragments of FGF.

[0115] Proteins of the TNF Family.

[0116] A profile derived from the TNF family is created by aligning sequences of the following TNF family members: nerve growth factor (NGF), lymphotoxin, Fas ligand, tumor necrosis factor (TNFα), CD40 ligand, TRAIL, ox40 ligand, 4-1BB ligand, CD27 ligand, and CD30 ligand. The profile is designed to identify sequences of proteins that constitute new members or homologues of this family of proteins. U.S. Pat. No. 5,606,023 discloses mutant TNF proteins; U.S. Pat. No. 5,597,899 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,486,463 disclose TNF muteins; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,652,353 discloses DNA encoding TNFα muteins.

[0117] Members of the TNF family of proteins have been show in vitro to multimerize, as described in Burrows et al., Biochem. (1994) 33:12741 and Zhang et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1995) 15:4851 and bind receptors as described in Browning et al., J. Immunol. (1994) 147:1230, Androlewicz et al., J. Biol. Chem.(1992) 267:2542, and Crowe et al., Science (1994) 264:707.

[0118] In vivo, TNFs proteolytically cleave a target protein as described in Kriegel et al., Cell (1988) 53:45 and Mohler et al., Nature (1994) 370:218 and demonstrate cell proliferation and differentiation activity. T-cell or thymocyte proliferation is assayed as described in Armitage et al., Eur. J. Immunol. (1992) 22:447; Current Protocols in Immunology, ed. J. E. Coligan et al., 3.1-3.19; Takai et al., J. Immunol. (1986)137:3494-3500, Bertagnoli et al., J. Immunol. (1990) 145:1706, Bertagnoli et al., J. Immunol. (1991) 133:327, Bertagnoli et al., J. Immunol. (1992) 149:3778, and Bowman et al., J. Immunol. (1994) 152:1756. B cell proliferation and Ig secretion are assayed as described in Maliszewski, J. Immunol. (1990) 144:3028, and Assays for B Cell Function: In Vitro Antibody Production, Mond and Brunswick, Current Protocols in Immunol., Coligan Ed vol 1 pp 3.8.1-3.8.16, John Wiley and Sons, Toronto 1994, Kehrl et al., Science (1987)238:1144 and Boussiotis et al., PNAS USA (1994) 91:7007. Other in vivo activities include upregulation of cell surface antigens, upregulation of costimulatory molecules, and cellular aggregation/adhesion as described in Barrett et al., J. Immunol. (1 991) 146:1722; Bjorck et al., Eur. J. Immunol. (i 993) 23:1771; Clark et al., Annu Rev. Immunol. (1 991) 9:97; Ranheim et al., J. Exp. Med. (1994) 177:925; Yellin, J. Immunol. (1994) 153:666; and Gruss et al., Blood (1994) 84:2305.

[0119] Proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic and lymphopoietic cells has also been shown in vivo for TNFs, using assays for embryonic differentiation and hematopoiesis as described in Johansson et al., Cellular Biology (1995) 15:141, Keller et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1993) 13:473, McClanahan et al., Blood (1993) 81:2903 and using assays to detect stem cell survival and differentiation as described in Culture of Hematopoietic Cells, Freshney et al. eds, pp 1-21, 23-29, 139-162, 163-179, and 265-268, Wiley-Liss, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1994, and Hirajama et al., PNAS USA (1992) 89:5907.

[0120] In vivo activities of TNFs also include lymphocyte survival and apoptosis, assayed as described in Darzynkewicz et al., Cytometry (1992) 13:795; Gorczca et al., Leukemia (1993) 7:659; Itoh et al., Cell (1991) 66:233; Zacharduk, J. Immunol. (1990) 145:4037; Zamai et al., Cytometry (1993) 14:891; and Gorczyca et al., Int'l J. Oncol. (1992) 1:639. Some members of the TNF family are cleaved from the cell surface; others remain membrane bound. The three-dimensional structure of TNF is discussed in Sprang and Eck, Tumor Necrosis Factors; supra.

[0121] TNF proteins include a transmembrane domain. The protein is cleaved into a shorter soluble version, as described in Kriegler et al., Cell (1988) 53:45, Perez et al., Cell (1990) 63:251, and Shaw et al., Cell (1986) 46:659. The transmembrane domain is between amino acid 46 and 77 and the cytoplasmic domain is between position 1 and 45 on the human form of TNFα. The 3-dimensional motifs of TNF include a sandwich of two pleated β sheets. Each sheet is composed of anti-parallel β strands. β strands facing each other on opposite sites of the sandwich are connected by short polypeptide loops, as described in Van Ostade et al., Protein Engineering (1994) 7(1):5, and Sprang et al., Tumor Necrosis Factors; supra. Residues of the TNF family proteins that are involved in the β sheet secondary structure have been identified as described in Van Ostade et al., Protein Eng. (1994) 7(1):5, and Sprang et al., supra.

[0122] TNF receptors are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,395,760. A profile derived from the TNF receptor family is created by aligning sequences of the TNF receptor family, including Apo1/Fas, TNFR I and II, death receptor 3 (DR3), CD40, ox40, CD27, and CD30. Thus, the profile is designed to identify from the polynucleotides of the invention sequences of proteins that constitute new members or homologues of this family of proteins.

[0123] Tumor necrosis factor receptors exist in two forms in humans: p55 TNFR and p75 TNFR, both of which provide intracellular signals upon binding with a ligand. The extracellular domains of these receptor proteins are cysteine rich. The receptors can remain membrane bound, although some forms of the receptors are cleaved forming soluble receptors. The regulation, diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic value of soluble TNF receptors is discussed in Aderka, Cytokine and Growth Factor Reviews, (1996) 7(3):231.

[0124] PDGF Family.

[0125] U.S. Pat. No. 5,326,695 discloses platelet derived growth factor agonists; bioactive portions of PDGF-B are used as agonists. U.S. Pat. No. 4,845,075 discloses biologically active B-chain homodimers, and also includes variants and derivatives of the PDGF-B chain. U.S. Pat. No. 5,128,321 discloses PDGF analogs and methods of use. Proteins having the same bioactivity as PDGF are disclosed, including A and B chain proteins.

[0126] Kinase (Including MKK) Family.

[0127] U.S. Pat. No. 5,650,501 discloses serine/threonine kinase, associated with mitotic and meiotic cell division; the protein has a kinase domain in its N-terminal and 3 PEST regions in the C-terminus. U.S. Pat. No. 5,605,825 discloses human PAK65, a serine protein kinase.

[0128] The foregoing discussion provides a few examples of the protein profiles that can be compared with the polynucleotides of the invention. One skilled in the art can use these and other protein profiles to identify the genes that correlate with the provided polynucleotides.

[0129] C. Identification of Secreted & Membrane-Bound Polypeptides

[0130] Both secreted and membrane-bound polypeptides of the present invention are of particular interest. For example, levels of secreted polypeptides can be assayed in body fluids that are convenient, such as blood, urine, prostatic fluid and semen. Membrane-bound polypeptides are useful for constructing vaccine antigens or inducing an immune response. Such antigens would comprise all or part of the extracellular region of the membrane-bound polypeptides. Because both secreted and membrane-bound polypeptides comprise a fragment of contiguous hydrophobic amino acids, hydrophobicity predicting algorithms can be used to identify such polypeptides.

[0131] A signal sequence is usually encoded by both secreted and membrane-bound polypeptide genes to direct a polypeptide to the surface of the cell. The signal sequence usually comprises a stretch of hydrophobic residues. Such signal sequences can fold into helical structures. Membrane-bound polypeptides typically comprise at least one transmembrane region that possesses a stretch of hydrophobic amino acids that can transverse the membrane. Some transmembrane regions also exhibit a helical structure. Hydrophobic fragments within a polypeptide can be identified by using computer algorithms. Such algorithms include Hopp & Woods, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1981) 78:3824-3828; Kyte & Doolittle, J. Mol. Biol. (1982) 157: 105-132; and RAOAR algorithm, Degli Esposti et al., Eur. J. Biochem. (1990)190: 207-219.

[0132] Another method of identifying secreted and membrane-bound polypeptides is to translate the polynucleotides of the invention in all six frames and determine if at least 8 contiguous hydrophobic amino acids are present. Those translated polypeptides with at least 8; more typically, 10; even more typically, 12 contiguous hydrophobic amino acids are considered to be either a putative secreted or membrane bound polypeptide. Hydrophobic amino acids include alanine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine, and valine.

[0133] IV. Identification of the Function of an Expression Product of a Full-Length Gene Corresponding to a Polynucleotide

[0134] Ribozymes, antisense constructs, and dominant negative mutants can be used to determine function of the expression product of a gene corresponding to a polynucleotide provided herein. These methods and compositions are particularly useflul where the provided novel polynucleotide exhibits no significant or substantial homology to a sequence encoding a gene of known function. Antisense molecules and ribozymes can be constructed from synthetic polynucleotides. Typically, the phosphoramidite method of oligonucleotide synthesis is used. See Beaucage et al., Tet. Lett. (1981) 22:1859 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,668,777. Automated devices for synthesis are available to create oligonucleotides using this chemistry. Examples of such devices include Biosearch 8600, Models 392 and 394 by Applied Biosystems, a division of Perkin-Elmer Corp., Foster City, Calif., USA; and Expedite by Perceptive Biosystems, Framingham, Mass., USA. Synthetic RNA, phosphate analog oligonucleotides, and chemically derivatized oligonucleotides can also be produced, and can be covalently attached to other molecules. RNA oligonucleotides can be synthesized, for example, using RNA phosphoramidites. This method can be performed on an automated synthesizer, such as Applied Biosystems, Models 392 and 394, Foster City, Calif., USA. See Applied Biosystems User Bulletin 53 and Ogilvie et al., Pure & Applied Chem. (1987) 59:325.

[0135] Phosphorothioate oligonucleotides can also be synthesized for antisense construction. A sulfurizing reagent, such as tetraethylthiruam disulfide (TETD) in acetonitrile can be used to convert the internucleotide cyanoethyl phosphite to the phosphorothioate triester within 15 minutes at room temperature. TETD replaces the iodine reagent, while all other reagents used for standard phosphoramidite chemistry remain the same. Such a synthesis method can be automated using Models 392 and 394 by Applied Biosystems, for example.

[0136] Oligonucleotides of up to 200 nucleotides can be synthesized, more typically, 100 nucleotides, more typically 50 nucleotides; even more typically 30 to 40 nucleotides. These synthetic fragments can be annealed and ligated together to construct larger fragments. See, for example, Sambrook et al., supra.

[0137] A. Ribozymes

[0138] Trans-cleaving catalytic RNAs (ribozymes) are RNA molecules possessing endoribonuclease activity. Ribozymes are specifically designed for a particular target, and the target message must contain a specific nucleotide sequence. They are engineered to cleave any RNA species site-specifically in the background of cellular RNA. The cleavage event renders the mRNA unstable and prevents protein expression. Importantly, ribozymes can be used to inhibit expression of a gene of unknown function for the purpose of determining its function in an in vitro or in vivo context, by detecting the phenotypic effect.

[0139] One commonly used ribozyme motif is the hammerhead, for which the substrate sequence requirements are minimal. Design of the hammerhead ribozyme is disclosed in Usman et al., Current Opin. Struct. Biol. (1996) 6:527. Usman also discusses the therapeutic uses of ribozymes. Ribozymes can also be prepared and used as described in Long et al., FASEB J. (1993) 7:25; Symons, Ann. Rev. Biochem. (1992) 61:641; Perrotta et al., Biochem. (1992) 31:16; Ojwang et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1992) 89:10802; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,254,678. Ribozyme cleavage of HIV-I RNA is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,144,019; methods of cleaving RNA using ribozymes is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,116,742; and methods for increasing the specificity of ribozymes are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,225,337 and Koizumi et al., Nucleic Acid Res. (1989) 17:7059. Preparation and use of ribozyme fragments in a hammerhead structure are also described by Koizumi et al., Nucleic Acids Res. (1989) 17:7059. Preparation and use of ribozyme fragments in a hairpin structure are described by Chowrira and Burke, Nucleic Acids Res. (1992) 20:2835. Ribozymes can also be made by rolling transcription as described in Daubendiek and Kool, Nat. Biotechnol. (1997) 15(3):273.

[0140] The hybridizing region of the ribozyme can be modified or can be prepared as a branched structure as described in Horn and Urdea, Nucleic Acids Res. (1989) 17:6959. The basic structure of the ribozymes can also be chemically altered in ways familiar to those skilled in the art, and chemically synthesized ribozymes can be administered as synthetic oligonucleotide derivatives modified by monomeric units. In a therapeutic context, liposome mediated delivery of ribozymes improves cellular uptake, as described in Birikh et al., Eur. J. Biochem. (1997) 245:1.

[0141] Using the polynucleotide sequences of the invention and methods known in the art, ribozymes are designed to specifically bind and cut the corresponding mRNA species. Ribozymes thus provide a means to inihibit the expression of any of the proteins encoded by the disclosed polynucleotides or their full-length genes. The full-length gene need not be known in order to design and use specific inhibitory ribozymes. In the case of a polynucleotide or full-length cDNA of unknown function, ribozymes corresponding to that nucleotide sequence can be tested in vitro for efficacy in cleaving the target transcript. Those ribozymes that effect cleavage in vitro are further tested in vivo. The ribozyme can also be used to generate an animal model for a disease, as described in Birikh et al., supra. An effective ribozyme is used to determine the function of the gene of interest by blocking its transcription and detecting a change in the cell. Where the gene is found to be a mediator in a disease, an effective ribozyme is designed and delivered in a gene therapy for blocking transcription and expression of the gene.

[0142] Therapeutic and functional genomic applications of ribozymes proceed beginning with knowledge of a portion of the coding sequence of the gene to be inhibited. Thus, for many genes, a partial polynucleotide sequence provides adequate sequence for constructing an effective ribozyme. A target cleavage site is selected in the target sequence, and a ribozyme is constructed based on the 5′ and 3′ nucleotide sequences that flank the cleavage site. Retroviral vectors are engineered to express monomeric and multimeric hammerhead ribozymes targeting the mRNA of the target coding sequence. These monomeric and multimeric ribozymes are tested in vitro for an ability to cleave the target mRNA. A cell line is stably transduced with the retroviral vectors expressing the ribozymes, and the transduction is confirmed by Northern blot analysis and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The cells are screened for inactivation of the target mRNA by such indicators as reduction of expression of disease markers or reduction of the gene product of the target mRNA.

[0143] B. Antisense

[0144] Antisense nucleic acids are designed to specifically bind to RNA, resulting in the formation of RNA-DNA or RNA-RNA hybrids, with an arrest of DNA replication, reverse transcription or messenger RNA translation. Antisense polynucleotides based on a selected polynucleotide sequence can interfere with expression of the corresponding gene. Antisense polynucleotides are typically generated within the cell by expression from antisense constructs that contain the antisense strand as the transcribed strand. Antisense polynucleotides based on the disclosed polynucleotides will bind and/or interfere with the translation of mRNA comprising a sequence complementary to the antisense polynucleotide. The expression products of control cells and cells treated with the antisense construct are compared to detect the protein product of the gene corresponding to the polynucleotide upon which the antisense construct is based. The protein is isolated and identified using routine biochemical methods.

[0145] One rationale for using antisense methods to determine the function of the gene corresponding to a disclosed polynucleotide is the biological activity of antisense therapeutics. Antisense therapy for a variety of cancers is in clinical phase and has been discussed extensively in the literature. Reed reviewed antisense therapy directed at the Bcl-2 gene in tumors; gene transfer-mediated overexpression of Bcl-2 in tumor cell lines conferred resistance to many types of cancer drugs. (Reed, J. C., N.C.I. (1997) 89:988). The potential for clinical development of antisense inhibitors of ras is discussed by Cowsert, L. M., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:359. Additional important antisense targets include leukemia (Geurtz, A. M., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:341); human C-ref kinase (Monia, B. P., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:327); and protein kinase C (McGraw et al., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:315.

[0146] Given the extensive background literature and clinical experience in antisense therapy, one skilled in the art can use selected polynucleotides of the invention as additional potential therapeutics. The choice of polynucleotide can be narrowed by first testing them for binding to “hot spot” regions of the genome of cancerous cells. If a polynucleotide is identified as binding to a “hot spot”, testing the polynucleotide as an antisense compound in the corresponding cancer cells clearly is warranted.

[0147] Ogunbiyi et al., Gastroenterology (1997) 113(3):761 describe prognostic use of allelic loss in colon cancer; Barks et al., Genes, Chromosomes, and Cancer (1997) 19(4):278 describe increased chromosome copy number detected by FISH in malignant melanoma; Nishizake et al., Genes, Chromosomes, and Cancer (1997) 19(4):267 describe genetic alterations in primary breast cancer and their metastases and direct comparison using modified comparative genome hybridization; and Elo et al., Cancer Research (1997) 57(16):3356 disclose that loss of heterozygosity at 16z24.1-q24.2 is significantly associated with metastatic and aggressive behavior of prostate cancer.

[0148] C. Dominant Negative Mutations

[0149] As an alternative method for identifying function of the gene corresponding to a polynucleotide disclosed herein, dominant negative mutations are readily generated for corresponding proteins that are active as homomultimers. A mutant polypeptide will interact with wild-type polypeptides (made from the other allele) and form a non-functional multimer. Thus, a mutation is in a substrate-binding domain, a catalytic domain, or a cellular localization domain. Preferably, the mutant polypeptide will be overproduced. Point mutations are made that have such an effect. In addition, fusion of different polypeptides of various lengths to the terminus of a protein can yield dominant negative mutants. General strategies are available for making dominant negative mutants (see, e.g., Herskowitz, Nature (1987) 329:219). Such techniques can be used to create loss of function mutations, which are useful for determining protein function.

[0150] V. Construction of Polypeptides of the Invention and Variants Thereof

[0151] The polypeptides of the invention include those encoded by the disclosed polynucleotides. These polypeptides can also be encoded by nucleic acids that, by virtue of the degeneracy of the genetic code, are not identical in sequence to the disclosed polynucleotides. Thus, the invention includes within its scope a polypeptide encoded by a polynucleotide having the sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-844 or a variant thereof.

[0152] In general, the term “polypeptide” as used herein refers to both the full length polypeptide encoded by the recited polynucleotide, the polypeptide encoded by the gene represented by the recited polynucleotide, as well as portions or fragments thereof. “Polypeptides” also includes variants of the naturally occurring proteins, where such variants are homologous or substantially similar to the naturally occurring protein, and can be of an origin of the same or different species as the naturally occurring protein (e.g., human, murine, or some other species that naturally expresses the recited polypeptide, usually a mammalian species). In general, variant polypeptides have a sequence that has at least about 80%, usually at least about 90%, and more usually at least about 98% sequence identity with a differentially expressed polypeptide of the invention, as measured by BLAST using the parameters described above. The variant polypeptides can be naturally or non-naturally glycosylated, i.e., the polypeptide has a glycosylation pattern that differs from the glycosylation pattern found in the corresponding naturally occurring protein.

[0153] The invention also encompasses homologs of the disclosed polypeptides (or fragments thereof) where the homologs are isolated from other species, i.e. other animal or plant species, where such homologs, usually mammalian species, e.g. rodents, such as mice, rats; domestic animals, e.g., horse, cow, dog, cat; and humans. By homolog is meant a polypeptide having at least about 35%, usually at least about 40% and more usually at least about 60% amino acid sequence identity a particular differentially expressed protein as identified above, where sequence identity is determined using the BLAST algorithm, with the parameters described supra.

[0154] In general, the polypeptides of the subject invention are provided in a non-naturally occurring environment, e.g. are separated from their naturally occurring environment. In certain embodiments, the subject protein is present in a composition that is enriched for the protein as compared to a control. As such, purified polypeptide is provided, where by purified is meant that the protein is present in a composition that is substantially free of non-differentially expressed polypeptides, where by substantially free is meant that less than 90%, usually less than 60% and more usually less than 50% of the composition is made up of non-differentially expressed polypeptides.

[0155] Also within the scope of the invention are variants; variants of polypeptides include mutants, fragments, and fusions. Mutants can include amino acid substitutions, additions or deletions. The amino acid substitutions can be conservative amino acid substitutions or substitutions to eliminate non-essential amino acids, such as to alter a glycosylation site, a phosphorylation site or an acetylation site, or to minimize misfolding by substitution or deletion of one or more cysteine residues that are not necessary for function. Conservative amino acid substitutions are those that preserve the general charge, hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity, and/or steric bulk of the amino acid substituted. For example, substitutions between the following groups are conservative: Gly/Ala, Val/Ile/Leu, Asp/Glu, Lys/Arg, Asn/Gln, Ser/Cys, Thr, and Phe/Trp/Tyr.

[0156] Variants can be designed so as to retain biological activity of a particular region of the protein (e.g., a functional domain and/or, where the polypeptide is a member of a protein family, a region associated with a consensus sequence). In a non-limiting example, Osawa et al., Biochem. Mol. Int. (1994) 34:1003, discusses the actin binding region of a protein from several different species. The actin binding regions of the these species are considered homologous based on the fact that they have amino acids that fall within “homologous residue groups.” Homologous residues are judged according to the following groups (using single letter amino acid designations): STAG; ILVMF; HRK; DEQN; and FYW. For example, and S, a T, an A or a G can be in a position and the function (in this case actin binding) is retained.

[0157] Additional guidance on amino acid substitution is available from studies of protein evolution. Go et al, Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. (1980) 15:211, classified amino acid residue sites as interior or exterior depending on their accessibility. More frequent substitution on exterior sites was confirmed to be general in eight sets of homologous protein families regardless of their biological functions and the presence or absence of a prosthetic group. Virtually all types of amino acid residues had higher mutabilities on the exterior than in the interior. No correlation between mutability and polarity was observed of amino acid residues in the interior and exterior, respectively. Amino acid residues were classified into one of three groups depending on their polarity: polar (Arg, Lys, His, Gln, Asn, Asp, and Glu); weak polar (Ala, Pro, Gly, Thr, and Ser), and nonpolar (Cys, Val, Met, Ile, Leu, Phe, Tyr, and Trp). Amino acid replacements during protein evolution were very conservative: 88% and 76% of them in the interior or exterior, respectively, were within the same group of the three. Inter-group replacements are such that weak polar residues are replaced more often by nonpolar residues in the interior and more often by polar residues on the exterior.

[0158] Additional guidance for production of polypeptide variants is provided in Querol et al., Prot. Eng. (1996) 9:265, which provides general rules for amino acid substitutions to enhance protein thermostability. New glycosylation sites can be introduced as discussed in Olsen and Thomsen, J. Gen. Microbiol. (1991) 137:579. An additional disulfide bridge can be introduced, as discussed by Perry and Wetzel, Science (1984) 226:555; Pantoliano et al., Biochemistry (1987) 26:2077; Matsumura et al., Nature (1989) 342:291; Nishikawa et al., Protein Eng. (1990) 3:443; Takagi et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1990) 265:6874; Clarke et al., Biochemistry (1993) 32:4322; and Wakarchuk et al., Protein Eng. (1994) 7:1379. Metal binding sites can be introduced, according to Toma et al., Biochemistry (1991) 30:97, and Haezerbrouck et al., Protein Eng. (1993) 6:643. Substitutions with prolines in loops can be made according to Masul et al., Appl. Env. Microbiol. (1994) 60:3579; and Hardy et al., FEBS Lett. 317:89.

[0159] Cysteine-depleted muteins are considered variants within the scope of the invention. These variants can be constructed according to methods disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,959,314, which discloses substitution of cysteines with other amino acids, and methods for assaying biological activity and effect of the substitution. Such methods are suitable for proteins according to this invention that have cysteine residues suitable for such substitutions, for example to eliminate disulfide bond formation.

[0160] Variants also include fragments of the polypeptides disclosed herein, particularly biologically active fragments and/or fragments corresponding to functional domains. Fragments of interest will typically be at least about 10 aa to at least about 15 aa in length, usually at least about 50 aa in length, and can be as long as 300 aa in length or longer, but will usually not exceed about 1000 aa in length, where the fragment will have a stretch of amino acids that is identical to a polypeptide encoded by a polynucleotide having a sequence of any SEQ ID NOS:1-844, or a homolog thereof.

[0161] The protein variants described herein are encoded by polynucleotides that are within the scope of the invention. The genetic code can be used to select the appropriate codons to construct the corresponding variants.

[0162] VI. Computer-Related Embodiments

[0163] In general, a library of polynucleotides is a collection of sequence information, which information is provided in either biochemical form (e.g., as a collection of polynucleotide molecules), or in electronic form (e.g., as a collection of polynucleotide sequences stored in a computer-readable form, as in a computer system and/or as part of a computer program). The sequence information of the polynucleotides can be used in a variety of ways, e.g., as a resource for gene discovery, as a representation of sequences expressed in a selected cell type (e.g., cell type markers), and/or as markers of a given disease or disease state. In general, a disease marker is a representation of a gene product that is present in all affected by disease either at an increased or decreased level relative to a normal cell (e.g., a cell of the same or similar type that is not substantially affected by disease). For example, a polynucleotide sequence in a library can be a polynucleotide that represents an mRNA, polypeptide, or other gene product encoded by the polynucleotide, that is either overexpressed or underexpressed in a breast ductal cell affected by cancer relative to a normal (i.e., substantially disease-free) breast cell.

[0164] The nucleotide sequence information of the library can be embodied in any suitable form, e.g., electronic or biochemical forms. For example, a library of sequence information embodied in electronic form includes an accessible computer data file (or, in biochemical form, a collection of nucleic acid molecules) that contains the representative nucleotide sequences of genes that are differentially expressed (e.g., overexpressed or underexpressed) as between, for example, i) a cancerous cell and a normal cell; ii) a cancerous cell and a dysplastic cell; iii) a cancerous cell and a cell affected by a disease or condition other than cancer; iv) a metastatic cancerous cell and a normal cell and/or non-metastatic cancerous cell; v) a malignant cancerous cell and a non-malignant cancerous cell (or a normal cell) and/or vi) a dysplastic cell relative to a normal cell. Other combinations and comparisons of cells affected by various diseases or stages of disease will be readily apparent to the ordinarily skilled artisan. Biochemical embodiments of the library include a collection of nucleic acids that have the sequences of the genes in the library, where the nucleic acids can correspond to the entire gene in the library or to a fragment thereof, as described in greater detail below.

[0165] The polynucleotide libraries of the subject invention include sequence information of a plurality of polynucleotide sequences, where at least one of the polynucleotides has a sequence of any of SEQ ID NOS :1-844. By plurality is meant at least 2, usually at least 3 and can include up to all of SEQ ID NOS:1-844. The length and number of polynucleotides in the library will vary with the nature of the library, e.g., if the library is an oligonucleotide array, a cDNA array, a computer database of the sequence information, etc.

[0166] Where the library is an electronic library, the nucleic acid sequence information can be present in a variety of media. “Media” refers to a manufacture, other than an isolated nucleic acid molecule, that contains the sequence information of the present invention. Such a manufacture provides the genome sequence or a subset thereof in a form that can be examined by means not directly applicable to the sequence as it exists in a nucleic acid. For example, the nucleotide sequence of the present invention, e.g. the nucleic acid sequences of any of the polynucleotides of SEQ ID NOS:1-844, can be recorded on computer readable media, e.g. any medium that can be read and accessed directly by a computer. Such media include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage media, such as a floppy disc, a hard disc storage medium, and a magnetic tape; optical storage media such as CD-ROM; electrical storage media such as RAM and ROM; and hybrids of these categories such as magnetic/optical storage media. One of skill in the art can readily appreciate how any of the presently known computer readable mediums can be used to create a manufacture comprising a recording of the present sequence information. “Recorded” refers to a process for storing information on computer readable medium, using any such methods as known in the art. Any convenient data storage structure can be chosen, based on the means used to access the stored information. A variety of data processor programs and formats can be used for storage, e.g. word processing text file, database format, etc. In addition to the sequence information, electronic versions of the libraries of the invention can be provided in conjunction or connection with other computer-readable information and/or other types of computer-readable files (e.g., searchable files, executable files, etc, including, but not limited to, for example, search program software, etc.).

[0167] By providing the nucleotide sequence in computer readable form, the information can be accessed for a variety of purposes. Computer software to access sequence information is publicly available. For example, the BLAST (Altschul et al., supra.) and BLAZE (Brutlag et al. Comp. Chem. (1993) 17:203) search algorithms on a Sybase system can be used identify open reading frames (ORFs) within the genome that contain homology to ORFs from other organisms.

[0168] As used herein, “a computer-based system” refers to the hardware means, software means, and data storage means used to analyze the nucleotide sequence information of the present invention. The minimum hardware of the computer-based systems of the present invention comprises a central processing unit (CPU), input means, output means, and data storage means. A skilled artisan can readily appreciate that any one of the currently available computer-based system are suitable for use in the present invention. The data storage means can comprise any manufacture comprising a recording of the present sequence information as described above, or a memory access means that can access such a manufacture.

[0169] “Search means” refers to one or more programs implemented on the computer-based system, to compare a target sequence or target structural motif with the stored sequence information. Search means are used to identify fragments or regions of the genome that match a particular target sequence or target motif. A variety of known algorithms are publicly known and commercially available, e.g. MacPattern (EMBL), BLASTN and BLASTX (NCBI). A “target sequence” can be any DNA or amino acid sequence of six or more nucleotides or two or more amino acids, preferably from about 10 to 100 amino acids or from about 30 to 300 nucleotide residues.

[0170] A “target structural motif,” or “target motif,” refers to any rationally selected sequence or combination of sequences in which the sequence(s) are chosen based on a three-dimensional configuration that is formed upon the folding of the target motif, or on consensus sequences of regulatory or active sites. There are a variety of target motifs known in the art. Protein target motifs include, but arc not limited to, enzyme active sites and signal sequences. Nucleic acid target motifs include, but are not limited to, hairpin structures, promoter sequences and other expression elements such as binding sites for transcription factors.

[0171] A variety of structural formats for the input and output means can be used to input and output the information in the computer-based systems of the present invention. One format for an output means ranks fragments of the genome possessing varying degrees of homology to a target sequence or target motif. Such presentation provides a skilled artisan with a ranking of sequences and identifies the degree of sequence similarity contained in the identified fragment.

[0172] A variety of comparing means can be used to compare a target sequence or target motif with the data storage means to identify sequence fragments of the genome. A skilled artisan can readily recognize that any one of the publicly available homology search programs can be used as the search means for the computer based systems of the present invention.

[0173] As discussed above, the “library” of the invention also encompasses biochemical libraries of the polynucleotides of SEQ ID NOS:1-844, e.g., collections of nucleic acids representing the provided polynucleotides. The biochemical libraries can take a variety of forms, e.g., a solution of cDNAs, a pattern of probe nucleic acids stably associated with a surface of a solid support (i.e., an array) and the like. Of particular interest are nucleic acid arrays in which one or more of SEQ ID NOS:1-844 is represented on the array. By array is meant a an article of manufacture that has at least a substrate with at least two distinct nucleic acid targets on one of its surfaces, where the number of distinct nucleic acids can be considerably higher, typically being at least 10 nt, usually at least 20 nt and often at least 25 nt. A variety of different array formats have been developed and are known to those of skill in the art, including those described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,242,974; 5,384,261; 5,405,783; 5,412,087; 5,424,186; 5,429,807; 5,436,327; 5,445,934; 5,472,672; 5,527,681; 5,529,756; 5,545,531; 5,554,501; 5,556,752; 5,561,071; 5,599,895; 5,624,711; 5,639,603; 5,658,734; WO 93/17126; WO 95/11995; WO 95/35505; EP 742287; and EP 799897. The arrays of the subject invention find use in a variety of applications, including gene expression analysis, drug screening, mutation analysis and the like, as disclosed in the above-listed exemplary patent documents.

[0174] In addition to the above nucleic acid libraries, analogous libraries of polypeptides are also provided, where the where the polypeptides of the library will represent at least a portion of the polypeptides encoded by SEQ ID NOS:1-844.

[0175] VII. Utilities

[0176] A. Use of Polynucleotide Probes in Mapping, and in Tissue Profiling

[0177] Polynucleotide probes, generally comprising at least 12 contiguous nucleotides of a polynucleotide as shown in the Sequence Listing, are used for a variety of purposes, such as chromosome mapping of the polynucleotide and detection of transcription levels. Additional disclosure about preferred regions of the disclosed polynucleotide sequences is found in the Examples. A probe that hybridizes specifically to a polynucleotide disclosed herein should provide a detection signal at least 5-, 10-, or 20-fold higher than the background hybridization provided with other unrelated sequences.

[0178] Probes in Detection of Expression Levels.

[0179] Nucleotide probes are used to detect expression of a gene corresponding to the provided polynucleotide. The references describe an example of a sandwich nucleotide hybridization assay. For example, in Northern blots, mRNA is separated electrophoretically and contacted with a probe. A probe is detected as hybridizing to an mRNA species of a particular size. The amount of hybridization is quantitated to determine relative amounts of expression, for example under a particular condition. Probes are also used to detect products of amplification by polymerase chain reaction. The products of the reaction are hybridized to the probe and hybrids are detected. Probes are used for in situ hybridization to cells to detect expression. Probes can also be used in vivo for diagnostic detection of hybridizing sequences. Probes are typically labeled with a radioactive isotope. Other types of detectable labels can be used such as chromophores, fluors, and enzymes. Other examples of nucleotide hybridization assays are described in WO92/02526 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,124,246.

[0180] Alternatively, the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is another means for detecting small amounts of target nucleic acids (see, e.g., Mullis et al., Meth. Enzymol. (1987) 155:335; U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,195; and U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,202). Two primer polynucleotides nucleotides hybridize with the target nucleic acids and are used to prime the reaction. The primers can be composed of sequence within or 3′ and 5′ to the polynucleotides of the Sequence Listing. Alternatively, if the primers are 3′ and 5′ to these polynucleotides, they need not hybridize to them or the complements. A thermostable polymerase creates copies of target nucleic acids from the primers using the original target nucleic acids as a template. After a large amount of target nucleic acids is generated by the polymerase, it is detected by methods such as Southern blots. When using the Southern blot method, the labeled probe will hybridize to a polynucleotide of the Sequence Listing or complement.

[0181] Furthermore, mRNA or cDNA can be detected by traditional blotting techniques described in Sambrook et al., “Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual” (New York, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1989). mRNA or cDNA generated from mRNA using a polymerase enzyme can be purified and separated using gel electrophoresis. The nucleic acids on the gel are then blotted onto a solid support, such as nitrocellulose. The solid support is exposed to a labeled probe and then washed to remove any unhybridized probe. Next, the duplexes containing the labeled probe are detected. Typically, the probe is labeled with radioactivity.

[0182] Mapping.

[0183] Polynucleotides of the present invention are used to identify a chromosome on which the corresponding gene resides. Such mapping can be useful in identifying the function of the polynucleotide-related gene by its proximity to other genes with known function. Function can also be assigned to the polynucleotide-related gene when particular syndromes or diseases map to the same chromosome. For example, use of polynucleotide probes in identification and quantification of nucleic acid sequence aberrations is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,783,387.

[0184] For example, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on normal metaphase spreads facilitates comparative genomic hybridization to allow total genome assessment of changes in relative copy number of DNA sequences. See Schwartz and Samad, Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. (1994) 8:70; Kallioniemi et al., Sem. Cancer Biol. (1993) 4:41; Valdes et al., Methods in Molecular Biology (1997) 68: 1, Boultwood, ed., Human Press, Totowa, N.J. Preparations of human metaphase chromosomes are prepared using standard cytogenetic techniques from human primary tissues or cell lines. Nucleotide probes comprising at least 12 contiguous nucleotides selected from the nucleotide sequence shown in the Sequence Listing are used to identify the corresponding chromosome. The nucleotide probes are labeled, for example, with a radioactive, fluorescent, biotinylated, or chemiluminescent label, and detected by well known methods appropriate for the particular label selected. Protocols for hybridizing nucleotide probes to preparations of metaphase chromosomes are also well known in the art. A nucleotide probe will hybridize specifically to nucleotide sequences in the chromosome preparations that are complementary to the nucleotide sequence of the probe.

[0185] Polynucleotides are mapped to particular chromosomes using, for example, radiation hybrids or chromosome-specific hybrid panels. See Leach et al., Advances in Genetics, (1995) 33:63-99; Walter et al., Nature Genetics (1994) 7:22; Walter and Goodfellow, Trends in Genetics (1992) 9:352. Panels for radiation hybrid mapping are available from Research Genetics, Inc., Huntsville, Ala., USA. Databases for markers using various panels are available via the world wide web at http:/F/shgc-www.stanford.edu; and http://www-genome.wi.mit.edu/cgi-bin/contig/rhmapper.pl. The statistical program RHMAP can be used to construct a map based on the data from radiation hybridization with a measure of the relative likelihood of one order versus another. RHMAP is available via the world wide web at http://www.sph.umich.edu/group/statgen/software.

[0186] In addition, commercial programs are available for identifying regions of chromosomes commonly associated with disease, such as cancer. Polynucleotides based on the polynucleotides of the invention can be used to probe these regions. For example, if through profile searching a provided polynucleotide is identified as corresponding to a gene encoding a kinase, its ability to bind to a cancer-related chromosomal region will suggest its role as a kinase in one or more stages of tumor cell development/growth. Although some experimentation would be required to elucidate the role, the polynucleotide constitutes a new material for isolating a specific protein that has potential for developing a cancer diagnostic or therapeutic.

[0187] Tissue Typing or Profiling.

[0188] Expression of specific mRNA corresponding to the provided polynucleotides can vary in different cell types and can be tissue-specific. This variation of mRNA levels in different cell types can be exploited with nucleic acid probe assays to determine tissue types. For example, PCR, branched DNA probe assays, or blotting techniques utilizing nucleic acid probes substantially identical or complementary to polynucleotides listed in the Sequence Listing can determine the presence or absence of the corresponding cDNA or mRNA.

[0189] For example, a metastatic lesion is identified by its developmental organ or tissue source by identifying the expression of a particular marker of that organ or tissue. If a polynucleotide is expressed only in a specific tissue type, and a metastatic lesion is found to express that polynucleotide, then the developmental source of the lesion has been identified. Expression of a particular polylucleotide is assayed by detection of either the corresponding mRNA or the protein product. Immunological methods, such as antibody staining, are used to detect a particular protein product. Hybridization methods can be used to detect particular mRNA species, including but not limited to in situ hybridization and Northern blotting.

[0190] Use of Polymorphisms.

[0191] A polynucleotide of the invention will be useful in forensics, genetic analysis, mapping, and diagnostic applications if the corresponding region of a gene is polymorphic in the human population. Particular polymorphic forms of the provided polynucleotides can be used to either identify a sample as deriving from a suspect or rule out the possibility that the sample derives from the suspect. Any means for detecting a polymorphism in a gene are used, including but not limited to electrophoresis of protein polymorphic variants, differential sensitivity to restriction enzyme cleavage, and hybridization to allele-specific probes.

[0192] B. Antibody Production

[0193] Expression products of a polynucleotide of the invention, the corresponding mRNA or cDNA, or the corresponding complete gene are prepared and used for raising antibodies for experimental, diagnostic, and therapeutic purposes. For polynucleotides to which a corresponding gene has not been assigned, this provides an additional method of identifying the corresponding gene. The polynucleotide or related cDNA is expressed as described above, and antibodies are prepared. These antibodies are specific to an epitope on the polypeptide encoded by the polynucleotide, and can precipitate or bind to the corresponding native protein in a cell or tissue preparation or in a cell-free extract of an in vitro expression system.

[0194] Immunogens for raising antibodies are prepared by mixing the polypeptides encoded by the polynucleotides of the present invention with adjuvants. Alternatively, polypeptides are made as fusion proteins to larger immunogenic proteins. Polypeptides are also covalently linked to other larger immunogenic proteins, such as keyhole limpet hemocyanin. Immunogens are typically administered intradermally, subcutaneously, or intramuscularly. Immunogens are administered to experimental animals such as rabbits, sheep, and mice, to generate antibodies. Optionally, the animal spleen cells are isolated and fused with myeloma cells to form hybridomas which secrete monoclonal antibodies. Such methods are well known in the art. According to another method known in the art, the selected polynucleotide is administered directly, such as by intramuscular injection, and expressed in vivo. The expressed protein generates a variety of protein-specific immune responses, including production of antibodies, comparable to administration of the protein.

[0195] Preparations of polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies specific for polypeptides encoded by a selected polynucleotide are made using standard methods known in the art. The antibodies specifically bind to epitopes present in the polypeptides encoded by polynucleotides disclosed in the Sequence Listing. Typically, at least 6, 8, 10, or 12 contiguous amino acids are required to form an epitope. However, epitopes which involve non-contiguous amino acids may require more, for example at least 15, 25, or 50 amino acids. A short sequence of a polynucleotide may then be unsuitable for use as an epitope to raise antibodies for identifying the corresponding novel protein, because of the potential for cross-reactivity with a known protein. However, the antibodies can be useful for other purposes, particularly if they identify common structural features of a known protein and a novel polypeptide encoded by a polynucleotide of the invention.

[0196] Antibodies that specifically bind to human polypeptides encoded by the provided polypeptides should provide a detection signal at least 5-, 10-, or 20-fold higher than a detection signal provided with other proteins when used in Western blots or other immunochemical assays. Preferably, antibodies that specifically polypeptides of the invention do not bind to other proteins in immunochemical assays at detectable levels and can immunoprecipitate the specific polypeptide from solution.

[0197] To test for the presence of serum antibodies to the polypeptide of the invention in a human population, human antibodies are purified by methods well known in the art. Preferably, the antibodies are affinity purified by passing antiserum over a column to which the corresponding selected polypeptide or fiusion protein is bound. The bound antibodies can then be eluted from the column, for example using a buffer with a high salt concentration.

[0198] In addition to the antibodies discussed above, genetically engineered antibody derivatives are made, such as single chain antibodies, according to methods well known in the art.

[0199] C. Use of Polynucleotides to Construct Arrays for Diagnostics

[0200] Polynucleotide arrays provide a high throughput technique that can assay a large number of polynucleotide sequences in a sample. This technology can be used as a diagnostic and as a tool to test for differential expression to determine function of an encoded protein. Arrays can be created by spotting polynucleotide probes onto a substrate (e.g., glass, nitrocelllose, etc.) in a two-dimensional matrix or array having bound probes. The probes can be bound to the substrate by either covalent bonds or by non-specific interactions, such as hydrophobic interactions. Samples of polynucleotides can be detectably labeled (e.g., using radioactive or fluorescent labels) and then hybridized to the probes. Double stranded polynucleotides, comprising the labeled sample polynucleotides bound to probe polynucleotides, can be detected once the unbound portion of the sample is washed away. Techniques for constructing arrays and methods of using these arrays are described in EP No. 0 799 897; PCT No. WO 97/29212; PCT No. WO 97/27317; EP No. 0 785 280; PCT No. WO 97/02357; U.S. Pat. No. 5,593,839; U.S. Pat. No. 5,578,832; EP No. 0 728 520; U.S. Pat. No. 5,599,695; EP No. 0 721 016; U.S. Pat. No. 5,556,752; PCT No. WO 95/22058; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,631,734.

[0201] As discussed in some detail above, arrays can be used to examine differential expression of genes and can be used to determine gene function. For example, arrays of the instant polynucleotide sequences can be used to determine if any of the provided polynucleotides are differentially expressed between a test cell and control cell (e.g., cancer cells and normal cells). For example, high expression of a particular message in a cancer cell, which is not observed in a corresponding normal cell, can indicate a cancer specific protein. Exemplary uses of arrays are further described in, for example, Pappalarado et al., Sem. Radiation Oncol. (1998) 8:217; and Ramsay Nature Biotechnol. (1998) 16:40.

[0202] D. Differential Exipression

[0203] The polynucleotides of the invention can also be used to detect differences in expression levels between two cells, e.g, as a method to identify abnormal or diseased tissue in a human. For polynucleotides corresponding to profiles of protein families as described above, the choice of tissue can be selected according to the putative biological function. In general, the expression of a gene corresponding to a specific polynucleotide is compared between a first tissue that is suspected of being diseased and a second, normal tissue of the human. The tissue suspected of being abnormal or diseased can be derived from a different tissue type of the human, but preferably it is derived from the same tissue type; for example an intestinal polyp or other abnormal growth should be compared with normal intestinal tissue. The normal tissue can be the same tissue as that of the test sample, or any normal tissue of the patient, especially those that express the polynucleotide-related gene of interest (e.g, brain, thymus, testis, heart, prostate, placenta, spleen, small intestine, skeletal muscle, pancreas, and the mucosal lining of the colon). A difference between the polynucleotide-related gene, mRNA, or protein in the two tissues which are compared, for example in molecular weight, amino acid or nucleotide sequence, or relative abundance, indicates a change in the gene, or a gene which regulates it, in the tissue of the human that was suspected of being diseased. Examples of detection of differential expression and its use in diagnosis of cancer are described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,688,641 and 5,677,125.

[0204] The polynucleotide-related genes in the two tissues are compared by any means known in the art. For example, the two genes can be sequenced, and the sequence of the gene in the tissue suspected of being diseased compared with the gene sequence in the normal tissue. The genes corresponding to a provided polynucleotide, or portions thereof, in the two tissues are amplified, for example using nucleotide primers based on the nucleotide sequence shown in the Sequence Listing, using the polymerase chain reaction. The amplified genes or portions of genes are hybridized to detectably labeled nucleotide probes selected from a nucleotide sequence shown in the Sequence Listing. A difference in the nucleotide sequence of the isolated gene in the tissue suspected of being diseased compared with the normal nucleotide sequence suggests a role of the gene product encoded by the subject polynucleotide in the disease, and provides guidance for preparing a therapeutic agent.

[0205] Alternatively, mRNA corresponding to a provided polynucleotide in the two tissues is compared. PolyA⁺RNA is isolated from the two tissues as is known in the art. For example, one of skill in the art can readily determine differences in the size or amount of mRNA transcripts between the two tissues using Northern blots and detectably labeled nucleotide probes selected from the nucleotide sequence shown in the Sequence Listing. Increased or decreased expression of a given mRNA in a tissue sample suspected of being diseased, compared with the expression of the same mRNA in a normal tissue, suggests that the expressed protein has a role in the disease, and also provides a lead for preparing a therapeutic agent.

[0206] The comparison can also be accomplished by analyzing polypeptides between the matched samples. The sizes of the proteins in the two tissues are compared, for example, using antibodies of the present invention to detect polypeptides in Western blots of protein extracts from the two tissues. Other changes, such as expression levels and subcellular localization, can also be detected immunologically, using antibodies to the corresponding protein. A higher or lower level of expression of a given polypeptide in a tissue suspected of being diseased, compared with the same protein expression level in a normal tissue, is indicative that the expressed protein has a role in the disease, and provides guidance for preparing a therapeutic agent.

[0207] Similarly, comparison of polynucleotide sequences or of gene expression products, e.g., mRNA and protein, between a human tissue that is suspected of being diseased and a normal tissue of a human, are used to follow disease progression or remission in the human. Such comparisons are made as described above. For example, increased or decreased expression of a gene corresponding to an inventive polynucleotide in the tissue suspected of being neoplastic can indicate the presence of neoplastic cells in the tissue. The degree of increased expression of a given gene in the neoplastic tissue relative to expression of the same gene in normal tissue, or differences in the amount of increased expression of a given gene in the neoplastic tissue over time, is used to assess the progression of the neoplasia in that tissue or to monitor the response of the neoplastic tissue to a therapeutic protocol over time.

[0208] The expression pattern of any two cell types can be compared, such as low and high metastatic tumor cell lines, malignant or non-malignant cells, or cells from tissue which have and have not been exposed to a therapeutic agent. A genetic predisposition to disease in a human is detected by comparing expression levels of an mRNA or protein corresponding to a polynucleotide of the invention in a fetal tissue with levels associated in normal fetal tissue. Fetal tissues that are used for this purpose include, but are not limited to, amniotic fluid, chorionic villi, blood, and the blastomere of an in vitro-fertilized embryo. The comparable normal polynucleotide-related gene is obtained from any tissue. The mRNA or protein is obtained from a normal tissue of a human in which the polynucleotide-related gene is expressed. Differences such as alterations in the nucleotide sequence or size of the same product of the fetal polynucleotide-related gene or mRNA, or alterations in the molecular weight, amino acid sequence, or relative abundance of fetal protein, can indicate a germline mutation in the polynucleotide-related gene of the fetus, which indicates a genetic predisposition to disease. Particular diagnostic and prognostic uses of the disclosed polynucleotides are described in more detail below.

[0209] E. Diagnostic, Prognostic, and Other Uses Based on Differential Expression

[0210] In general, diagnostic methods of the invention for involve detection of a level or amount of a gene product, particularly a differentially expressed gene product, in a test sample obtained from a patient suspected of having or being susceptible to a disease (e.g., breast cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer and/or metastatic forms thereof), and comparing the detected levels to those levels found in normal cells (e.g., cells substantially unaffected by cancer) and/or other control cells (e.g., to differentiate a cancerous cell from a cell affected by dysplasia). Furthermore, the severity of the disease can be assessed by comparing the detected levels of a differentially expressed gene product with those levels detected in samples representing the levels of differentially gene product associated with varying degrees of severity of disease.

[0211] The term “differentially expressed gene” is intended to encompass a polynucleotide that can, for example, include an open reading frame encoding a gene product (e.g., a polypeptide), and/or introns of such genes and adjacent 5′ and 3′ non-coding nucleotide sequences involved in the regulation of expression, up to about 20 kb beyond the coding region, but possibly further in either direction. The gene can be introduced into an appropriate vector for extrachromosomal maintenance or for integration into a host genome. In general, a difference in expression level associated with a decrease in expression level of at least about 25%, usually at least about 50% to 75%, more usually at least about 90% or more is indicative of a differentially expressed gene of interest, i.e., a gene that is underexpressed or down-regulated in the test sample relative to a control sample. Furthermore, a difference in expression level associated with an increase in expression of at least about 25%, usually at least about 50% to 75%, more usually at least about 90% and can be at least about 1½-fold, usually at least about 2-fold to about 10-fold, and can be about 100-fold to about 1,000-fold increase relative to a control sample is indicative of a differentially expressed gene of interest, i.e., an overexpressed or up-regulated gene.

[0212] “Differentially expressed polynucleotide” as used herein means a nucleic acid molecule (RNA or DNA) having a sequence that represents a differentially expressed gene, e.g., the differentially expressed polynucleotide comprises a sequence (e.g, an open reading frame encoding a gene product) that uniquely identifies a differentially expressed gene so that detection of the differentially expressed polynucleotide in a sample is correlated with the presence of a differentially expressed gene in a sample. “Differentially expressed polynucleotides” is also meant to encompass fragments of the disclosed polynucleotides, e.g., fragments retaining biological activity, as well as nucleic acids homologous, substantially similar, or substantially identical (e.g., having about 90% sequence identity) to the disclosed polynucleotides.

[0213] Methods of the subject invention useful in diagnosis or prognosis typically involve comparison of the abundance of a selected differentially expressed gene product in a sample of interest with that of a control to determine any relative differences in the expression of the gene product, where the difference can be measured qualitatively and/or quantitatively. Quantitation can be accomplished, for example, by comparing the level of expression product detected in the sample with the amounts of product present in a standard curve. A comparison can be made visually; by using a technique such as densitometry, with or without computerized assistance; by preparing a representative library of cDNA clones of mRNA isolated from a test sample, sequencing the clones in the library to determine that number of cDNA clones corresponding to the same gene product, and analyzing the number of clones corresponding to that same gene product relative to the number of clones of the same gene product in a control sample; or by using an array to detect relative levels of hybridization to a selected sequence or set of sequences, and comparing the hybridization pattern to that of a control. The differences in expression are then correlated with the presence or absence of an abnormal expression pattern. A variety of different methods for determining the nucleic acid abundance in a sample are known to those of skill in the art, where particular methods of interest include those described in: Pietu et al. Genome Res. (1996) 6:492; Zhao et al., Gene (1995) 156:207; Soares, Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. (1 977) 8: 542; Raval, J. Pharmacol Toxicol Methods (1994) 32:125; Chalifour et al., Anal. Biochem (1994) 216:299; Stolz et al., Mol. Biotechnol. (1996) 6:225; Hong et al., Biosci. Reports (1982) 2:907; and McGraw, Anal. Biochem. (1984) 143:298. Also of interest are the methods disclosed in WO 97/27317, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference.

[0214] In general, diagnostic assays of the invention involve detection of a gene product of a the polynucleotide sequence (e.g., mRNA or polypeptide) that corresponds to a sequence of SEQ ID NOS:1-844. The patient from whom the sample is obtained can be apparently healthy, susceptible to disease (e.g., as determined by family history or exposure to certain environmental factors), or can already be identified as having a condition in which altered expression of a gene product of the invention is implicated.

[0215] In the assays of the invention, the diagnosis can be determined based on detected gene product expression levels of a gene product encoded by at least one, preferably at least two or more, at least 3 or more, or at least 4 or more of the polynucleotides having a sequence set forth in SEQ ID NOS:1-844, and can involve detection of expression of genes corresponding to all of SEQ ID NOS:1-844 and/or additional sequences that can serve as additional diagnostic markers and/or reference sequences. Where the diagnostic method is designed to detect the presence or susceptibility of a patient to cancer, the assay preferably involves detection of a gene product encoded by a gene corresponding to a polynucleotide that is differentially expressed in cancer. For example, a higher level of expression of a polynucleotide corresponding to SEQ ID NO:52 relative to a level associated with a noimal sample can indicate the presence of cancer in the patient from whom the sample is derived. In another example, detection of a lower level of a polynucleotide corresponding to SEQ ID NO:39 relative to a normal level is indicative of the presence of cancer in the patient. Further examples of such differentially expressed polynucleotides are described in the Examples below. Given the provided polynucleotides and information regarding their relative expression levels provided herein, assays using such polynucleotides and detection of their expression levels in diagnosis and prognosis will be readily apparent to the ordinarily skilled artisan.

[0216] Any of a variety of detectable labels can be used in connection with the various embodiments of the diagnostic methods of the invention. Suitable detectable labels include fluorochromes,(e.g. fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), rhodamine, Texas Red, phycoerythrin, allophycocyanin, 6-carboxyfluorescein (6-FAM), 2′,7′-dimethoxy-4′,5′-dichloro-6-carboxyfluorescein (JOE), 6-carboxy-X-rhodamine (ROX), 6-carboxy-2′,4′,7′,4,7-hexachlorofluorescein (HEX), 5-carboxyfluorescein (5-FAM) or N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-6-carboxyrhodamine (TAMRA)), radioactive labels, (e.g. ³²P, ³⁵S, ³H, etc.), and the like. The detectable label can involve a two stage systems (e.g., biotin-avidin, hapten-anti-hapten antibody, etc.)

[0217] Reagents specific for the polynucleotides and polypeptides of the invention, such as antibodies and nucleotide probes, can be supplied in a kit for detecting the presence of an expression product in a biological sample. The kit can also contain buffers or labeling components, as well as instructions for using the reagents to detect and quantify expression products in the biological sample. Exemplary embodiments of the diagnostic methods of the invention are described below in more detail.

[0218] Polypeptide Detection in Diagnosis.

[0219] In one embodiment, the test sample is assayed for the level of a differentially expressed polypeptide. Diagnosis can be accomplished using any of a number of methods to determine the absence or presence or altered amounts of the differentially expressed polypeptide in the test sample. For example, detection can utilize staining of cells or histological sections with labeled antibodies, performed in accordance with conventional methods. Cells can be permneabilized to stain cytoplasmic molecules. In general, antibodies that specifically bind a differentially expressed polypeptide of the invention are added to a sample, and incubated for a period of time sufficient to allow binding to the epitope, usually at least about 10 minutes. The antibody can be detectably labeled for direct detection (e.g., using radioisotopes, enzymes, fluorescers, chemiluminescers, and the like), or can be used in conjunction with a second stage antibody or reagent to detect binding (e.g., biotin with horseradish peroxidase-conjugated avidin, a secondary antibody conjugated to a fluorescent compound, e.g. fluorescein, rhodamine, Texas red, etc.). The absence or presence of antibody binding can be determined by various methods, including flow cytometry of dissociated cells, microscopy, radiography, scintillation counting, etc. Any suitable alternative methods can of qualitative or quantitative detection of levels or amounts of differentially expressed polypeptide can be used, for example ELISA, western blot, immunoprecipitation, radioimmunoassay, etc.

[0220] In general, the detected level of differentially expressed polypeptide in the test sample is compared to a level of the differentially expressed gene product in a reference or control sample, e.g., in a normal cell (negative control) or in a cell having a known disease state (positive control). For example, a higher level of expression of a polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO:52 relative to a level associated with a normal sample can indicate the presence of cancer in the patient from whom the sample is derived. In another example, detection of a lower level of the polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO:39 relative to a normal level is indicative of the presence of cancer in the patient.

[0221] mRNA Detection.

[0222] The diagnostic methods of the invention can also or alternatively involve detection of mRNA encoded by a gene corresponding to a differentially expressed polynucleotides of the invention. Any suitable qualitative or quantitative methods known in the art for detecting specific mRNAs can be used. mRNA can be detected by, for example, in situ hybridization in tissue sections, by reverse transcriptase-PCR, or in Northern blots containing poly A+ mRNA. One of skill in the art can readily use these methods to determine differences in the size or amount of mRNA transcripts between two samples. For example, the level of mRNA of the invention in a tissue sample suspected of being cancerous or dysplastic is compared with the expression of the mRNA in a reference sample, e.g., a positive or negative control sample (e.g., normal tissue, cancerous tissue, etc.). In a specific non-limiting example, a higher level of mRNA corresponding to SEQ ID NO:52 relative to a level associated with a normal sample can indicate the presence of cancer in the patient from whom the sample is derived. In another example, detection of a lower level of mRNA corresponding to SEQ ID NO:39 relative to a normal level is indicative of the presence of cancer in the patient.

[0223] Any suitable method for detecting and comparing mRNA expression levels in a sample can be used in connection with the diagnostic methods of the invention (see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,804,382). For example, mRNA expression levels in a sample can be determined by generation of a library of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from the sample, where the EST library is representative of sequences present in the sample (Adams, et al., (1991) Science 252:1651). Enumeration of the relative representation of ESTs within the library can be used to approximate the relative representation of the gene transcript within the starting sample. The results of EST analysis of a test sample can then be compared to EST analysis of a reference sample to determine the relative expression levels of a selected polynucleotide, particularly a polynucleotide corresponding to one or more of the differentially expressed genes described herein.

[0224] Alternatively, gene expression in a test sample can be performed using serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) methodology (Velculescu et al., Science (1995) 270:484). In short, SAGE involves the isolation of short unique sequence tags from a specific location within each transcript (e.g, a sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOS:1-6). The sequence tags are concatenated, cloned, and sequenced. The frequency of particular transcripts within the starting sample is reflected by the number of times the associated sequence tag is encountered with the sequence population.

[0225] Gene expression in a test sample can also be analyzed using differential display (DD) methodology. In DD, fragments defined by specific sequence delimiters (e.g., restriction enzyme sites) are used as unique identifiers of genes, coupled with information about fragment length or fragment location within the expressed gene. The relative representation of an expressed gene with a sample can then be estimated based on the relative representation of the fragment associated with that gene within the pool of all possible fragments. Methods and compositions for carrying out DD are well known in the art, see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,776,683; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,807,680.

[0226] Alternatively, gene expression in a sample using hybridization analysis, which is based on the specificity of nucleotide interactions. Oligonucleotides or cDNA can be used to selectively identify or capture DNA or RNA of specific sequence composition, and the amount of RNA or cDNA hybridized to a known capture sequence determined qualitatively or quantitatively, to provide information about the relative representation of a particular message within the pool of cellular messages in a sample. Hybridization analysis can be designed to allow for concurrent screening of the relative expression of hundreds to thousands of genes by using, for example, array-based technologies having high density formats, including filters, microscope slides, or microchips, or solution-based technologies that use spectroscopic analysis (e.g., mass spectrometry). One exemplary use of arrays in the diagnostic methods of the invention is described below in more detail.

[0227] Use of a Single Gene in Diagnostic Applications.

[0228] The diagnostic methods of the invention can focus on the expression of a single differentially expressed gene. For example, the diagnostic method can involve detecting a differentially expressed gene, or a polymorphism of such a gene (e.g., a polymorphism in an coding region or control region), that is associated with disease. Disease-associated polymorphisms can include deletion or truncation of the gene, mutations that alter expression level and/or affect activity of the encoded protein, etc.

[0229] Changes in the promoter or enhancer sequence that affect expression levels of an differentially gene can be compared to expression levels of the normal allele by various methods known in the art. Methods for determining promoter or enhancer strength include quantitation of the expressed natural protein; insertion of the variant control element into a vector with a reporter gene such as β-galactosidase, luciferase, chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, etc. that provides for convenient quantitation; and the like.

[0230] A number of methods are available for analyzing nucleic acids for the presence of a specific sequence, e.g. a disease associated polymorphism. Where large amounts of DNA are available, genomic DNA is used directly. Alternatively, the region of interest is cloned into a suitable vector and grown in sufficient quantity for analysis. Cells that express a differentially expressed gene can be used as a source of mRNA, which can be assayed directly or reverse transcribed into cDNA for analysis. The nucleic acid can be amplified by conventional techniques, such as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), to provide sufficient amounts for analysis, and a detectable label can be included in the amplification reaction (e.g., using a detectably labeled primer or detectably labeled oligonucleotides) to facilitate detection. The use of the polymerase chain reaction is described in Saiki, et al., Science (1985) 239:487, and a review of techniques can be found in Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, (1989) pp. 14.2. Alternatively, various methods are known in the art that utilize oligonucleotide ligation as a means of detecting polymorphisms, for examples see Riley et al., Nucl. Acids Res. (1990) 18:2887; and Delahunty et al., Am. J. Hum. Genet. (1996) 58:1239.

[0231] The sample nucleic acid, e.g. amplified or cloned fragment, is analyzed by one of a number of methods known in the art. The nucleic acid can be sequenced by dideoxy or other methods, and the sequence of bases compared to a selected sequence, e.g., to a wild-type sequence. Hybridization with the polymorphic or variant sequence can also be used to determine its presence in a sample (e.g., by Southern blot, dot blot, etc). The hybridization pattern of a polymorphic or variant sequence and a control sequence to an array of oligonucleotide probes immobilized on a solid support, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,445,934, or in WO 95/35505, can also be used as a means of identifying polymorphic or variant sequences associated with disease. Single strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), and heteroduplex analysis in gel matrices are used to detect conformational changes created by DNA sequence variation as alterations in electrophoretic mobility. Alternatively, where a polymorphism creates or destroys a recognition site for a restriction endonuclease, the sample is digested with that endonuclease, and the products size fractionated to determine whether the fragment was digested. Fractionation is performed by gel or capillary electrophoresis, particularly acrylamide or agarose gels.

[0232] Screening for mutations in an differentially expressed gene can be based on the functional or antigenic characteristics of the protein. Protein truncation assays are useful in detecting deletions that can affect the biological activity of the protein. Various immunoassays designed to detect polymorphisms in proteins can be used in screening. Where many diverse genetic mutations lead to a particular disease phenotype, functional protein assays have proven to be effective screening tools. The activity of the encoded protein can be determined by comparison with the wild-type protein.

[0233] Pattern Matching in Diagnosis Using Arrays.

[0234] In another embodiment, the diagnostic and/or prognostic methods of the invention involve detection of expression of a selected set of genes in a test sample to produce a test expression pattern (TEP). The TEP is compared to a reference expression pattern (REP), which is generated by detection of expression of the selected set of genes in a reference sample (e.g., a positive or negative control sample). The selected set of genes includes at least one of the genes of the invention, which genes correspond to the polynucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NOS:1-844. Of particular interest is a selected set of genes that includes gene differentially expressed in the disease for which the test sample is to be screened.

[0235] “Reference sequences” or “reference polynucleotides” as used herein in the context of differential gene expression analysis and diagnosis/prognosis refers to a selected set of polynucleotides, which selected set includes at least one or more of the differentially expressed polynucleotides described herein. A plurality of reference sequences, preferably comprising positive and negative control sequences, can be included as reference sequences. Additional suitable reference sequences are found in Genbank, Unigene, and other nucleotide sequence databases (including, e.g., expressed sequence tag (EST), partial, and full-length sequences).

[0236] “Reference array” means an array having reference sequences for use in hybridization with a sample, where the reference sequences include all, at least one of, or any subset of the differentially expressed polynucleotides described herein. Usually such an array will include at least 3 different reference sequences, and can include any one or all of the provided differentially expressed sequences. Arrays of interest can further comprise sequences, including polymorphisms, of other genetic sequences, particularly other sequences of interest for screening for a disease or disorder (e.g., cancer, dysplasia, or other related or unrelated diseases, disorders, or conditions). The oligonucleotide sequence on the array will usually be at least about 12 nt in length, and can be of about the length of the provided sequences, or can extend into the flanking regions to generate fragments of 100 nt to 200 nt in length or more.

[0237] A “reference expression pattern” or “REP” as used herein refers to the relative levels of expression of a selected set of genes, particularly of differentially expressed genes, that is associated with a selected cell type, e.g., a normal cell, a cancerous cell, a cell exposed to an environrrental stimulus, and the like. A “test expression pattern” or “TEP” refers to relative levels of expression of a selected set of genes, particularly of differentially expressed genes, in a test sample (e.g., a cell of unknown or suspected disease state, from which mRNA is isolated).

[0238] “Diagnosis” as used herein generally includes determination of a subject's susceptibility to a disease or disorder, determination as to whether a subject is presently affected by a disease or disorder, as well as to the prognosis of a subject affected by a disease or disorder (e.g., identification of pre-metastatic or metastatic cancerous states, stages of cancer, or responsiveness of cancer to therapy). The present invention particularly encompasses diagnosis of subjects in the context of breast cancer (e.g., carcinoma in situ (e.g., ductal carcinoma in situ), estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer, ER-negative breast cancer, or other forms and/or stages of breast cancer), lung cancer (e.g., small cell carcinoma, non-small cell carcinoma, mesothelioma, and other forms and/or stages of lung cancer), and colon cancer (e.g., adenomatous polyp, colorectal carcinoma, and other forms and/or stages of colon cancer).

[0239] “Sample” or “biological sample” as used throughout here are generally meant to refer to samples of biological fluids or tissues, particularly samples obtained from tissues, especially from cells of the type associated with the disease for which the diagnostic application is designed (e.g., ductal adenocarcinoma), and the like. “Samples” is also meant to encompass derivatives and fractions of such samples (e.g., cell lysates). Where the sample is solid tissue, the cells of the tissue can be dissociated or tissue sections can be analyzed.

[0240] REPs can be generated in a variety of ways according to methods well known in the art. For example, REPs can be generated by hybridizing a control sample to an array having a selected set of polynucleotides (particularly a selected set of differentially expressed polynucleotides), acquiring the hybridization data from the array, and storing the data in a format that allows for ready comparison of the REP with a TEP. Alternatively, all expressed sequences in a control sample can be isolated and sequenced, e.g., by isolating mRNA from a control sample, converting the mRNA into cDNA, and sequencing the cDNA. The resulting sequence information roughly or precisely reflects the identity and relative number of expressed sequences in the sample. The sequence information can then be stored in a format (e.g., a computer-readable format) that allows for ready comparison of the REP with a TEP. The REP can be normalized prior to or after data storage, and/or can be processed to selectively remove sequences of expressed genes that are of less interest or that might complicate analysis (e.g., some or all of the sequences associated with housekeeping genes can be eliminated from REP data).

[0241] TEPs can be generated in a manner similar to REPs, e.g., by hybridizing a test sample to an array having a selected set of polynucleotides, particularly a selected set of differentially expressed polynucleotides, acquiring the hybridization data from the array, and storing the data in a format that allows for ready comparison of the TEP with a REP. The REP and TEP to be used in a comparison can be generated simultaneously, or the TEP can be compared to previously generated and stored REPs.

[0242] In one embodiment of the invention, comparison of a TEP with a REP involves hybridizing a test sample with a reference array, where the reference array has one or more reference sequences for use in hybridization with a sample. The reference sequences include all, at least one of, or any subset of the differentially expressed polynucleotides described herein. Hybridization data for the test sample is acquired, the data normalized, and the produced TEP compared with a REP generated using an array having the same or similar selected set of differentially expressed polynucleotides. Probes that correspond to sequences differentially expressed between the two samples will show decreased or increased hybridization efficiency for one of the samples relative to the other.

[0243] Reference arrays can be produced according to any suitable methods known in the art. For example, methods of producing large arrays of oligonucleotides are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,134,854, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,445,934 using light-directed synthesis techniques. Using a computer controlled system, a heterogeneous array of monomers is converted, through simultaneous coupling at a number of reaction sites, into a heterogeneous array of polymers. Alternatively, microarrays are generated by deposition of pre-synthesized oligonucleotides onto a solid substrate, for example as described in PCT published application no. WO 95/35505.

[0244] Methods for collection of data from hybridization of samples with a reference arrays are also well known in the art. For example, the polynucleotides of the reference and test samples can be generated using a detectable fluorescent label, and hybridization of the polynucleotides in the samples detected by scanning the microarrays for the presence of the detectable label. Methods and devices for detecting fluorescently marked targets on devices are known in the art. Generally, such detection devices include a microscope and light source for directing light at a substrate. A photon counter detects fluorescence from the substrate, while an x-y translation stage varies the location of the substrate. A confocal detection device that can be used in the subject methods is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,631,734. A scanning laser microscope is described in Shalon et al., Genome Res. (1996) 6:639. A scan, using the appropriate excitation line, is performed for each fluorophore used. The digital images generated from the scan are then combined for subsequent analysis. For any particular array element, the ratio of the fluorescent signal from one sample (e.g., a test sample) is compared to the fluorescent signal from another sample (e.g., a reference sample), and the relative signal intensity determined.

[0245] Methods for analyzing the data collected from hybridization to arrays are well known in the art. For example, where detection of hybridization involves a fluorescent label, data analysis can include the steps of determining fluorescent intensity as a function of substrate position from the data collected, removing outliers, i.e. data deviating from a predetermined statistical distribution, and calculating the relative binding affinity of the targets from the remaining data. The resulting data can be displayed as an image with the intensity in each region varying according to the binding affinity between targets and probes.

[0246] In general, the test sample is classified as having a gene expression profile corresponding to that associated with a disease or non-disease state by comparing the TEP generated from the test sample to one or more REPs generated from reference samples (e.g., from samples associated with cancer or specific stages of cancer, dysplasia, samples affected by a disease other than cancer, normal samples, etc.). The criteria for a match or a substantial match between a TEP and a REP include expression of the same or substantially the same set of reference genes, as well as expression of these reference genes at substantially the same levels (e.g., no significant difference between the samples for a signal associated with a selected reference sequence after normalization of the samples, or at least no greater than about 25% to about 40% difference in signal strength for a given reference sequence. In general, a pattern match between a TEP and a REP includes a match in expression, preferably a match in qualitative or quantitative expression level, of at least one of, all or any subset of the differentially expressed genes of the invention.

[0247] Pattern matching can be performed manually, or can be performed using a computer program. Methods for preparation of substrate matrices (e.g., arrays), design of oligonucleotides for use with such matrices, labeling of probes, hybridization conditions, scanning of hybridized matrices, and analysis of patterns generated, including comparison analysis, are described in, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,800,992.

[0248] F. Use of the Polynucleotides of the Invention in Cancer

[0249] Oncogenesis involves the unbridled growth, dedifferentiation and abnormal migration of cells. Cancerous cells can have the ability to compress, invade, and destroy normal tissue. Cancerous cells may also metastasize to other parts of the body via the bloodstream or the lymph system and colonize in these other areas. Different cancers are classified by the cell from which the cancerous cell is derived and from its cellular morphology and/or state of differentiation.

[0250] Somatic genetic abnormalities cause cancer initiation and progression. Cancer generally is clonally formed, i.e.gain of function of oncogenes and loss of function of tumor suppressor genes within a single cell transform the cell to be cancerous, and that single cell grows and divides to form a cancerous lesion. The genes known to be involved in cancer initiation and progression are involved in numerous cellular functions, including developmental differentiation, cell cycle regulation, cell signaling, immunological response, DNA replication, and DNA repair.

[0251] The identification and characterization of genetic or biochemical markers in blood or tissues that will detect the earliest changes along the carcinogenesis pathway and monitor the efficacy of various therapies and preventive interventions is a major goal of cancer research. Scientists have identified genetic changes in stool specimens that indicate the stages of colon cancer, and other biomarkers such as gene mutations, hormone receptors, proteins that inhibit metastasis, and enzymes that metabolize drugs are all being used to determine the severity and predict the course of breast, prostate, lung, and other cancers.

[0252] Recent advances in the pathogenesis of certain cancers has been helpful in determining patient treatment. The level of expression of certain polynucleotides can be indicative of a poorer prognosis, and therefore warrant more aggressive chemo- or radio-therapy for a patient. The correlation of novel surrogate tumor specific features with response to treatment and outcome in patients has defined certain prognostic indicators that allow the design of tailored therapy based on the molecular profile of the tumor. These therapies include antibody targeting and gene therapy. Moreover, a promising level of one or more marker polynucleotides can provide impetus for not aggressively treating a particular patient, thus sparing the patient the deleterious side effects of aggressive therapy. Determining expression of certain polynucleotides and comparison of a patients profile with known expression in normal tissue and variants of the disease allows a determination of the best possible treatment for a patient, both in terms of specificity of treatment and in terms of comfort level of the patient.

[0253] Surrogate tumor markers, such as polynucleotide expression, can also be used to better classify, and thus diagnose and treat, different forms and disease states of cancer. Two classifications widely used in oncology that can benefit from identification of the expression levels of the polynucleotides of the invention are staging of the cancerous disorder, and grading the nature of the cancerous tissue.

[0254] Staging.

[0255] Staging is a process used by physicians to describe how advanced the cancerous state is in a patient. Staging assists the physician in determining a prognosis, planning treatment and evaluating the results of such treatment. Different staging systems are used for different types of cancer, but each generally involves the following determinations: the type of tumor, indicated by T; whether the cancer has metastasized to nearby lymph nodes, indicated by N; and whether the cancer has metastasized to more distant parts of the body, indicated by M. This system of staging is called the TNM system. Generally, if a cancer is only detectable in the area of the primary lesion without having spread to any lymph nodes it is called Stage I. If it has spread only to the closest lymph nodes, it is called Stage II. In Stage III, the cancer has generally spread to the lymph nodes in near proximity to the site of the primary lesion. Cancers that have spread to a distant part of the body, such as the liver, bone, brain or another site, are called Stage IV, the most advanced stage.

[0256] Currently, the determination of staging is done using pathological techniques and is based more on the presence or absence of malignant tissue rather than the characteristics of the tumor type. Presence or absence of malignant tissue is based primarily on the gross morphology of the cells in the areas biopsied. The polynucleotides of the invention can facilitate fine-tuning of the staging process by identifying markers for the aggresivity of a cancer, e.g. the metastatic potential, as well as the presence in different areas of the body. Thus, a Stage II cancer with a polynucleotide signifying a high metastatic potential cancer can be used to change a borderline Stage II tumor to a Stage III tumor, justifying more aggressive therapy. Conversely, the presence of a polynucleotide signifying a lower metastatic potential allows more conservative staging of a tumor.

[0257] Grading of Cancers.

[0258] Grade is a term used to describe how closely a tumor resembles normal tissue of its same type. Based on the microscopic appearance of a tumor, pathologists will identify the grade of a tumor based on parameters such as cell morphology, cellular organization, and other markers of differentiation. As a general rule, the grade of a tumor corresponds to its rate of growth or aggressiveness. That is, undifferentiated or high-grade tumors grow more quickly than well differentiated or low-grade tumors. Information about tumor grade is useful in planning treatment and predicting prognosis.

[0259] The American Joint Commission on Cancer has recommended the following guidelines for grading tumors: 1) GX Grade cannot be assessed; 2) G1 Well differentiated; G2 Moderately well differentiated; 3) G3 Poorly differentiated; 4) G4 Undifferentiated. Although grading is used by pathologists to describe most cancers, it plays a more important role in treatment planning for certain types than for others. An example is the Gleason system that is specific for prostate cancer, which uses grade numbers to describe the degree of differentiation. Lower Gleason scores indicate well-differentiated cells. Intermediate scores denote tumors with moderately differentiated cells. Higher scores describe poorly differentiated cells. Grade is also important in some types of brain tumors and soft tissue sarcomas.

[0260] The polynucleotides of the invention can be especially valuable in determining the grade of the tumor, as they not only can aid in determining the differentiation status of the cells of a tumor, they can also identify factors other than differentiation that are valuable in determining the aggressivity of a tumor, such as metastatic potential.

[0261] Familial Cancer Genes.

[0262] A number of cancer syndromes are linked to Mendelian inheritance of a predisposition to develop particular cancers. The following table contains a list of cancer types that can be inherited, and for which the gene or genes responsible have been identified. Most of the cancer types listed can occur as part of several different genetic conditions, each caused by alterations in a different gene. Cancer Type Genetic Condition Gene Brain Li-Fraumeni syndrome TP53 Neurofibromatosis 1 NF1 Neurofibromatosis 2 NF2 von Hippel-Lindau syndrome VHL Tuberous sclerosis 2 TSC2 Breast Hereditary breast/ovarian cancer 1 BRCA1 Hereditary breast/ovarian cancer 2 BRCA2 Li-Fraumeni syndrome TP53 Ataxia telangiectasia ATM Colon Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) APC Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 1 HMSH2 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 2 hMLH1 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 3 hPMS1 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 4 hPMS2 Endocrine Multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 (MEN1) MEN1 (parathyroid, pituitary, GI endocrine) Endocrine Multiple endocrine neoplasia 2 (MEN2) RET (pheochromacytoma, medullary thyroid) Endometrial Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 1 hMSH2 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 2 hMLH1 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 3 hPMS1 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 4 hPMS2 Eye Hereditary retinoblastoma RB1 Hematologic Li-Fraumeni syndrome TP53 (lymphomas and leukemia) Ataxia telangiectasia ATM Kidney Hereditary Wilms' tumor WT1 von Hippel-Lindau syndrome VHL Tuberous sclerosis 2 TSC2 Ovary Hereditary breast/ovarian cancer 1 BRCA1 Hereditary breast/ovarian cancer 2 BRCA2 Sarcoma Hereditary retinoblastoma RB1 Li-Fraumeni syndrome TP53 Neurofibromatosis 1 NF1 Skin Hereditary melanoma 1 CDKN2 Hereditary melanoma 2 CDK4 Basal cell naevus (Gorlin) syndrome PTCH Stomach Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 1 hMSH2 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 2 hMLH1 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 3 hPMS1 Hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) 4 hPMS2

[0263] The polynucleotides of the invention can be especially useful to monitor patients having any of the above syndromes to detect potentially malignant events at a molecular level before they are detectable at a gross morphological level. As can be seen from the table, a number of genes are involved in multiple forms of cancer. Thus, a polynucleotide of the invention identified as important for metastatic colon cancer can also have clinical implications for a patient diagnosed with stomach cancer or endometrial cancer.

[0264] Lung Cancer.

[0265] Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers in the United States, accounting for about 15 percent of all cancer cases, or 170,000 new cases each year. At this time, over half of the lung cancer cases in the United States are in men, but the number found in women is increasing and will soon equal that in men. Today more women die of lung cancer than of breast cancer. Lung cancer is especially difficult to diagnose and treat because of the large size of the lungs, which allows cancer to develop for years undetected. In fact, lung cancer can spread outside the lungs without causing any symptoms. Adding to the confusion, the most common symptom of lung cancer, a persistent cough, can often be mistaken for a cold or bronchitis.

[0266] Although there are more than a dozen different kinds of lung cancer, the two main types of lung cancer are small cell and nonsmall cell, which encompass about 90% of all lung cancer cases. Small cell carcinoma (also called oat cell carcinoma), which usually starts in one of the larger bronchial tubes, grows fairly rapidly, and is likely to be large by the time of diagnosis. Nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is made up of three general subtypes of lung cancer. Epidermoid carcinoma (also called squamous cell carcinoma) usually starts in one of the larger bronchial tubes and grows relatively slowly. The size of these tumors can range from very small to quite large. Adenocarcinoma starts growing near the outside surface of the lung and can vary in both size and growth rate. Some slowly growing adenocarcinomas are described as alveolar cell cancer. Large cell carcinoma starts near the surface of the lung, grows rapidly, and the growth is usually fairly large when diagnosed. Other less common forms of lung cancer are carcinoid, cylindroma, mucoepidermoid, and malignant mesothelioma.

[0267] Currently, CT scans, MRIs, X-rays, sputum cytology, and biopsies are used to diagnose nonsmall cell lung cancer. The form and cellular origin of the lung cancer is diagnosed primarily through biopsy from either a surgical biopsy or a needle aspiration of lung tissue, and usually the biopsy is prompted from an abnormality identified on an X-ray. In some cases, sputum cytology can reveal lung cancers in patients with normal X-rays or can determine the type of lung cancer, but because it cannot pinpoint the tumor's location, a positive sputum cytology test is usually followed by further tests. Since these tests are based in large part on gross morphology of the tissue, the diagnosis of a particular kind of tumor is largely subjective, and the diagnosis can vary significantly between clinicians.

[0268] The polynucleotides of the invention can be used to distinguish types of lung cancer as well as identifying traits specific to a certain patient's cancer. For example, if the patient's biopsy expresses a polynucleotide that is associated with a low metastatic potential, it may justify leaving a larger portion of the patient's lung in surgery to remove the lesion. Alternatively, a smaller lesion with expression of a polynucleotide that is associated with high metastatic potential may justify a more radical removal of lung tissue and/or the surrounding lymph nodes, even if no metastasis can be identified through pathological examination.

[0269] Similarly, the expression of polynucleotides of the invention can be used in the diagnosis, prognosis and management of colorectal cancer. The differential expression of a polynucleotide in hyperplasia can be used as a diagnostic marker for metastatic lung cancer. The polynucleotides of the invention that would be especially useful for this purpose are those that exhibit differential expression between high metastatic versus low metastatic lung cancer, i.e. SEQ ID NOS: 9, 34, 42, 62, 74, 106, 119, 135, 154, 160, 260, 308, 323, 349, 361, 369, 371, 381, 395, and 400. Detection of malignant lung cancer with a higher metastatic potential can be determined using expression levels of any of these sequences alone or in combination with the levels of expression of other known genes.

[0270] Breast Cancer.

[0271] The National Cancer Institute (NCI) estimates that about 1 in 8 women in the United States will develop breast cancer during her lifetime. Clinical breast examination and mammography are recommended as combined modalities for breast cancer screening, and the nature of the cancer will often depend upon the location of the tumor and the cell type from which the tumor is derived. The majority of breast cancers are adenocarcinomas subtypes, which can be summarized as follows:

[0272] Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS): Ductal carcinoma in situ is the most common type of noninvasive breast cancer. In DCIS, the malignant cells have not metastasized through the walls of the ducts into the fatty tissue of the breast. Comedocarcinoma is a type of DCIS that is more likely than other types of DCIS to come back in the same area after lumpectomy. It is more closely linked to eventual development of invasive ductal carcinoma than other forms of DCIS.

[0273] Infiltrating (or invasive) ductal carcinoma (IDC): this type of cancer has metastasized through the wall of the duct and invaded the fatty tissue of the breast. At this point, it has the potential to use the lymphatic system and bloodstream for metastasis to more distant parts of the body. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma accounts for about 80% of breast cancers.

[0274] Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS): While not a true cancer, LCIS (also called lobular neoplasia) is sometimes classified as a type of noninvasive breast cancer. It does not penetrate through the wall of the lobules. Although it does not itself usually become an invasive cancer, women with this condition have a higher risk of developing an invasive breast cancer in the same breast, or in the opposite breast.

[0275] Infiltrating (or invasive) lobular carcinoma (ILC): ILC is similar to IDC, in that it has the potential metastasize elsewhere in the body. About 10% to 15% of invasive breast cancers are invasive lobular carcinomas. ILC can be more difficult to detect by mammogram than IDC.

[0276] Inflammatory breast cancer: This rare type of invasive breast cancer accounts for about 1% of all breast cancers and is extremely aggressive. Multiple skin symptoms associated with this cancer are caused by cancer cells blocking lymph vessels or channels in the skin over the breast.

[0277] Medullary carcinoma: This special type of infiltrating breast cancer has a relatively well defined, distinct boundary between tumor tissue and normal tissue. It accounts for about 5% of breast cancers. The prognosis for this kind of breast cancer is better than for other types of invasive breast cancer.

[0278] Mucinous carcinoma: This rare type of invasive breast cancer originates from mucus-producing cells. The prognosis for mucinous carcinoma is better than for the more common types of invasive breast cancer.

[0279] Paget's disease of the nipple: This type of breast cancer starts in the ducts and spreads to the skin of the nipple and the areola. It is a rare type of breast cancer, occurring in only 1% of all cases. Paget's disease can be associated with in situ carcinoma, or with infiltrating breast carcinoma. If no lump can be felt in the breast tissue, and the biopsy shows DCIS but no invasive cancer, the prognosis is excellent.

[0280] Phyllodes tumor: This very rare type of breast tumor forms from the stroma of the breast, in contrast to carcinomas which develop in the ducts or lobules. Phyllodes (also spelled phylloides) tumors are usually benign, but are malignant on rare occasions. Nevertheless, malignant phyllodes tumors are very rare and less than 10 women per year in the US die of this disease. Benign phyllodes tumors are successfully treated by removing the mass and a narrow margin of normal breast tissue.

[0281] Tubular carcinoma: Accounting for about 2% of all breast cancers, tubular carcinomas are a special type of infiltrating breast carcinoma. They have a better prognosis than usual infiltrating ductal or lobularcarcinomas.

[0282] High-quality mammography combined with clinical breast exam remains the only screening method clearly tied to reduction in breast cancer mortality. Lower dose x-rays, digitized computer rather than film images, and the use of computer programs to assist diagnosis, are almost ready for widespread dissemination. Other technologies also are being developed, including magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound. In addition, a very low radiation exposure technique, positron emission tomography has the potential for detecting early breast cancer.

[0283] It is also possible to differentiate between non-cancerous breast tissue and malignant breast tissue by analyzing differential gene expression between tissues. In addition, there may be several possible alterations that lead to the various possible types of breast cancer. The different types of breast tumors (e.g., invasive vs. non-invasive, ductal vs. axillary lymph node) can be differentiable from one another by the identification of the differences in genes expressed by different types of breast tumor tissues (Porter-Jordan et al., Hematol Oncol Clin North Am (1994) 8:73). Breast cancer can thus be generally diagnosed by detection of expression of a gene or genes associated with breast tumors. Where enough information is available about the differential gene expression between various types of breast tumor tissues, the specific type of breast tumor can also be diagnosed.

[0284] For example, increased estrogen receptor (ER) expression in normal breast epithileum, while not itself indicative of malignant tissue, is a known risk marker for development of breast cancer. Khan S A et al., Cancer Res (1994) 54:993. Malignant breast cancer is often divided into two groups, ER-positive and ER-negative, based on the estrogen receptor status of the tissue. The ER status represents different survival length and response to hormone therapy, and is thought to represent either: 1) an indicator of different stages of the disease, or 2) an indicator that allows differentiation between two similar but distinct diseases. K. Zhu et al., Med. Hypoth. (1997) 49:69. A number of other genes are known to vary expression between either different stages of cancer or different types of similar breast cancer.

[0285] Similarly, the expression of polynucleotides of the invention can be used in the diagnosis and management of breast cancer. The differential expression of a polynucleotide in human breast tumor tissue can be used as a diagnostic marker for human breast cancer. The polynucleotides of the invention that would be especially useful for this purpose are those that exhibit differential expression between breast cancer tissue with a high metastatic potential and a low metastatic potential, ie. SEQ ID NOS: 9, 42, 52, 62, 65, 66, 68, 114, 123, 144, 172, 178, 214, 219, 223, 258, 317, and 379. Detection of breast cancer can be determined using expression levels of any of these sequences alone or in combination. Determination of the aggressive nature and/or the metastatic potential of a breast cancer can also be determined by comparing levels of one or more polynucleotides of the invention and comparing levels of another sequence known to vary in cancerous tissue, e.g. ER expression. In addition, development of breast cancer can be detected by examining the ratio of SEQ ID NO: to the levels of steroid hormones (e.g., testosterone or estrogen) or to other hormones (e.g., growth hormone, insulin). Thus expression of specific marker polynucleotides can be used to discriminate between normal and cancerous breast tissue, to discriminate between breast cancers with different cells of origin, to discriminate between breast cancers with different potential metastatic rates, etc.

[0286] Diagnosis of breast cancer can also involve comparing the expression of a polynucleotide of the invention with the expression of other sequences in non-malignant breast tissue samples in comparison to one or more forms of the diseased tissue. A comparison of expression of one or more polynucleotides of the invention between the samples provides information on relative levels of these polynucleotides as well as the ratio of these polynucleotides to the expression of other sequences in the tissue of interest compared to normal.

[0287] This risk of breast cancer is elevated significantly by the presence of an inherited risk for breast cancer, such as a mutation in BRCA-1 or BRCA-2. New diagnostic tools are being developed to address the needs of higher risk patients to complement mammography and physical examinations for early detection of breast cancer, particularly among younger women. The presence of antigen or expression markers in nipple aspirate fluid (NAF) samples collected from one or both breasts can be useful for useful for risk assessment or early cancer detection. Breast cytology and biomarkers obtained by random fine needle aspiration have been used to identify hyperplasia with atypia and overexpression of p53 and EGFR. The polynucleotides of the invention can be used in multivariate analysis with expression studies with genes such as p53 and EGFR as risk predictors and as surrogate endpoint biomarkers for breast cancer.

[0288] As well as being used for diagnosis and risk assessment, the expression of certain genes can also correlated to prognosis of a disease state. The expression of particular gene have been used as prognostic indicators for breast cancer including increased expression of c-erbB-2, pS2, ER, progesterone receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), neu, myc, bcl-2, int2, cytosolic tyrosine kinase, cyclin E, prad-1, hst, uPA, PAI-1, PAI-2, cathepsin D, as well as the presence of a number of cancer-specific antigens, e.g. CEA, CA M26, CA M29 and CA 15.3. Davis, Br. J. Biomed Sci. (1996) 53:157. Poor prognosis has also been linked to a decrease in expression of certain genes, such as pS3, Rb, nm23. The expression of the polynucleotides of the invention can be of prognostic value for determining the metastatic potential of a malignant breast cancer, as this molecules are differentially expressed between high and low metastatic potential tissues tumors. The levels of these polynucleotides in patients with malignant breast cancer can compared to normal tissue, malignant tissue with a known high potential metastatic level, and malignant tissue with a known lower level of metastatic potential to provide a prognosis for a particular patient. Such a prognosis is predictive of the extent and nature of the cancer. The determined prognosis is useful in determining the prognosis of a patient with breast cancer, both for initial treatment of the disease and for longer-term monitoring of the same patient. If samples are taken from the same individual over a period of time, differences in polynucleotide expression that are specific to that patient can be identified and closely watched.

[0289] Colon Cancer.

[0290] Colorectal cancer is one of the most common neoplasms in humans and perhaps the most frequent form of hereditary neoplasia. Prevention and early detection are key factors in controlling and curing colorectal cancer. Indeed, colorectal cancer is the second most preventable cancer, after lung cancer. Colorectal cancer begins as polyps, which are small, benign growths of cells that form on the inner lining of the colon. Over a period of several years, some of these polyps accumulate additional mutations and become cancerous. About 20 percent of all cases of colon cancer are thought to be related to heredity. Currently, multiple familial colorectal cancer disorders have been identified, which are summarized as follows:

[0291] Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP): This condition results in a person having hundreds or even thousands of polyps in the colon and rectum that usually first appear during the teenage years. Cancer nearly always develops in one or more of these polyps between the ages of 30 and 50.

[0292] Gardner's syndrome: Like FAP, Gardner's syndrome results in polyps and colorectal cancers that develop at a young age. It can also cause benign tumors of the skin, soft connective tissue and bones.

[0293] Hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC): People with this condition tend to develop colorectal cancer at a young age, without first having many polyps. HNPCC has an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance with variable but high penetrance estimated to be about 90%. HNPCC underlies 0.5%-10% of all cases of colorectal cancer. An understanding of the mechanisms behind the development of HNPCC is emerging, and genetic presymptomatic testing, now being conducted in research settings, soon will be available on a widespread basis for individuals identified at risk for this disease.

[0294] Familial colorectal cancer in Ashkenazi Jews: Recent research has found an inherited tendency to developing colorectal cancer among some Jews of Eastern European descent. Like people with FAP, Gardner's syndrome, and HNPCC, their increased risk is due to an inherited mutation present in about 6% of American Jews.

[0295] Several tests are currently used to screen for colorectal cancer, including digital rectal examination, fecal occult blood test, sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy and MRI. Each of these tests identifies potential colorectal cancer lesions, or a risk of development of these lesions, at a fairly gross morphological level.

[0296] The sequential alteration of a number of genes is associated with malignant adenocarcinoma, including the genes DCC, p53, ras, and FAP. For a review, see e.g. Fearon E R, et al., Cell (1990) 61(5):759; Hamilton S R et al., Cancer (1993) 72:957; Bodmer W, et al., Nat Genet. (1994) 4(3):217; Fearon E R, Ann NY Acad Sci. (1995) 768:101. Molecular genetic alterations are thus promising as potential diagnostic and prognostic indicators in colorectal carcinoma and molecular genetics of colorectal carcinoma since it is possible to differentiate between different types of colorectal neoplasias using molecular markers. Colorectal cancer can thus be generally diagnosed by detection of expression of a gene or genes associated with colorectal tumors.

[0297] Similarly, the expression of polynucleotides of the invention can be used in the diagnosis, prognosis and management of colorectal cancer. The differential expression of a polynucleotide in hyperplasia can be used as a diagnostic marker for colon cancer. The polynucleotides of the invention that would be especially useful for this purpose are those that exhibit differential expression between malignant metastatic colon cancer and normal patient tissue, i.e. SEQ ID NOS: 52, 119, 172, 288. Detection of malignant colon cancer can be determined using expression levels of any of these sequences alone or in combination with the levels of expression.

[0298] Determination of the aggressive nature and/or the metastatic potential of a colon cancer can also be determined by comparing levels of one or more polynucleotides of the invention and comparing total levels of another sequence known to vary in cancerous tissue, e.g. p53 expression. In addition, development of colon cancer can be detected by examining the ratio of any of the polynucleotides of the invention to the levels of oncogenes (e.g. ras) or tumor suppressor genes (e.g. FAP or p53). Thus expression of specific marker polynucleotides can be used to discriminate between normal and cancerous breast tissue, to discriminate between breast cancers with different cells of origin, to discriminate between breast cancers with different potential metastatic rates, etc.

[0299] G. Use of Polynucleotides to Screen for Peptide Analogs and Antagonists

[0300] Polypeptides encoded by the instant polynucleotides and corresponding full length genes can be used to screen peptide libraries to identify binding partners, such as receptors, from among the encoded polypeptides.

[0301] A library of peptides can be synthesized following the methods disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,010,175 ('175), and in WO 91/17823. As described below in brief, one prepares a mixture of peptides, which is then screened to identify the peptides exhibiting the desired signal transduction and receptor binding activity. In the '175 method, a suitable peptide synthesis support (e.g., a resin) is coupled to a mixture of appropriately protected, activated amino acids. The concentration of each amino acid in the reaction mixture is balanced or adjusted in inverse proportion to its coupling reaction rate so that the product is an equimolar mixture of amino acids coupled to the starting resin. The bound amino acids are then deprotected, and reacted with another balanced amino acid mixture to form an equimolar mixture of all possible dipeptides. This process is repeated until a mixture of peptides of the desired length (e.g., hexamers) is formed. Note that one need not include all amino acids in each step: one can include only one or two amino acids in some steps (e.g., where it is known that a particular amino acid is essential in a given position), thus reducing the complexity of the mixture. After the synthesis of the peptide library is completed, the mixture of peptides is screened for binding to the selected polypeptide. The peptides are then tested for their ability to inhibit or enhance activity. Peptides exhibiting the desired activity are then isolated and sequenced. The method described in WO 91/17823 is similar. However, instead of reacting the synthesis resin with a mixture of activated amino acids, the resin is divided into twenty equal portions (or into a number of portions corresponding to the number of different amino acids to be added in that step), and each amino acid is coupled individually to its portion of resin. The resin portions are then combined, mixed, and again divided into a number of equal portions for reaction with the second amino acid. In this manner, each reaction can be easily driven to completion. Additionally, one can maintain separate “subpools” by treating portions in parallel, rather than combining all resins at each step. This simplifies the process of determining which peptides are responsible for any observed receptor binding or signal transduction activity.

[0302] In such cases, the subpools containing, e.g., 1-2,000 candidates each are exposed to one or more polypeptides of the invention. Each subpool that produces a positive result is then resynthesized as a group of smaller subpools (sub-subpools) containing, e.g., 20-100 candidates, and reassayed. Positive sub-subpools can be resynthesized as individual compounds, and assayed finally to determine the peptides that exhibit a high binding constant. These peptides can be tested for their ability to inhibit or enhance the native activity. The methods described in WO 91/7823 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,194,392 (herein incorporated by reference) enable the preparation of such pools and subpools by automated techniques in parallel, such that all synthesis and resynthesis can be performed in a matter of days.

[0303] Peptide agonists or antagonists are screened using any available method, such as signal transduction, antibody binding, receptor binding, mitogenic assays, chemotaxis assays, etc. The methods described herein are presently preferred. The assay conditions ideally should resemble the conditions under which the native activity is exhibited in vivo, that is, under physiologic pH, temperature, and ionic strength. Suitable agonists or antagonists will exhibit strong inhibition or enhancement of the native activity at concentrations that do not cause toxic side effects in the subject. Agonists or antagonists that compete for binding to the native polypeptide can require concentrations equal to or greater than the native concentration, while inhibitors capable of binding irreversibly to the polypeptide can be added in concentrations on the order of the native concentration.

[0304] The end results of such screening and experimentation will be at least one novel polypeptide binding partner, such as a receptor, encoded by a gene or a cDNA corresponding to a polynucleotide of the invention, and at least one peptide agonist or antagonist of the novel binding partner. Such agonists and antagonists can be used to modulate, enhance, or inhibit receptor function in cells to which the receptor is native, or in cells that possess the receptor as a result of genetic engineering. Further, if the novel receptor shares biologically important characteristics with a known receptor, information about agonist/antagonist binding can facilitate development of improved agonists/antagonists of the known receptor.

[0305] H. Pharmaceutical Compositions and Therapeutic Uses

[0306] Pharmaceutical compositions can comprise polypeptides, antibodies, or polynucleotides of the claimed invention. The pharmaceutical compositions will comprise a therapeutically effective amount of either polypeptides, antibodies, or polynucleotides of the claimed invention.

[0307] The term “therapeutically effective amount” as used herein refers to an amount of a therapeutic agent to treat, ameliorate, or prevent a desired disease or condition, or to exhibit a detectable therapeutic or preventative effect. The effect can be detected by, for example, chemical markers or antigen levels. Therapeutic effects also include reduction in physical symptoms, such as decreased body temperature. The precise effective amount for a subject will depend upon the subject's size and health, the nature and extent of the condition, and the therapeutics or combination of therapeutics selected for administration. Thus, it is not useful to specify an exact effective amount in advance. However, the effective amount for a given situation is determined by routine experimentation and is within the judgment of the clinician. For purposes of the present invention, an effective dose will generally be from about 0.01 mg/kg to 50 mg/kg or 0.05 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg of the DNA constructs in the individual to which it is administered.

[0308] A pharmaceutical composition can also contain a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The term “pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” refers to a carrier for administration of a therapeutic agent, such as antibodies or a polypeptide, genes, and other therapeutic agents. The term refers to any pharmaceutical carrier that does not itself induce the production of antibodies harmful to the individual receiving the composition, and which can be administered without undue toxicity. Suitable carriers can be large, slowly metabolized macromolecules such as proteins, polysaccharides, polylactic acids, polyglycolic acids, polymeric amino acids, amino acid copolymers, and inactive virus particles. Such carriers are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0309] Pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be used therein, for example, mineral acid salts such as hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, phosphates, sulfates, and the like; and the salts of organic acids such as acetates, propionates, malonates, benzoates, and the like. A thorough discussion of pharmaceutically acceptable excipients is available in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (Mack Pub. Co., N.J. 1991).

[0310] Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers in therapeutic compositions can include liquids such as water, saline, glycerol and ethanol. Auxiliary substances, such as wetting or emulsifying agents, pH buffering substances, and the like, can also be present in such vehicles. Typically, the therapeutic compositions are prepared as injectables, either as liquid solutions or suspensions; solid forms suitable for solution in, or suspension in, liquid vehicles prior to injection can also be prepared. Liposomes are included within the definition of a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

[0311] Delivery Methods.

[0312] Once formulated, the compositions of the invention can be (1) administered directly to the subject (e.g., as polynucleotide or polypeptides); (2) delivered ex vivo, to cells derived from the subject (e.g., as in ex vivo gene therapy); or (3) delivered in vitro for expression of recombinant proteins (e.g., polynucleotides). Direct delivery of the compositions will generally be accomplished by injection, either subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, intravenously or intramuscularly, or delivered to the interstitial space of a tissue. The compositions can also be administered into a tumor or lesion. Other modes of administration include oral and pulmonary administration, suppositories, and transdermal applications, needles, and gene guns or hyposprays. Dosage treatment can be a single dose schedule or a multiple dose schedule.

[0313] Methods for the ex vivo delivery and reimplantation of transformed cells into a subject are known in the art and described in e.g., International Publication No. WO 93/14778. Examples of cells useful in ex vivo applications include, for example, stem cells, particularly hematopoetic, lymph cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, or tumor cells. Generally, delivery of nucleic acids for both ex vivo and in vitro applications can be accomplished by, for example, dextran-mediated transfection, calcium phosphate precipitation, polybrene mediated transfection, protoplast fusion, electroporation, encapsulation of the polynucleotide(s) in liposomes, and direct microinjection of the DNA into nuclei, all well known in the art.

[0314] Once a gene corresponding to a polynucleotide of the invention has been found to correlate with a proliferative disorder, such as neoplasia, dysplasia, and hyperplasia, the disorder can be amenable to treatment by administration of a therapeutic agent based on the provided polynucleotide or corresponding polypeptide.

[0315] Preparation of antisense polynucleotides is discussed above. Neoplasias that are treated with the antisense composition include, but are not limited to, cervical cancers, melanomas, colorectal adenocarcinomas, Wilms' tumor, retinoblastoma, sarcomas, myosarcomas, lung carcinomas, leukemias, such as chronic myelogenous leukemia, promyelocytic leukemia, monocytic leukemia, and myeloid leukemia, and lymphomas, such as histiocytic lymphoma. Proliferative disorders that are treated with the therapeutic composition include disorders such as anhydric hereditary ectodermal dysplasia, congenital alveolar dysplasia, epithelial dysplasia of the cervix, fibrous dysplasia of bone, and mammary dysplasia. Hyperplasias, for example, endometrial, adrenal, breast, prostate, or thyroid hyperplasias or pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia of the skin, are treated with antisense therapeutic compositions based upon a polynucleotide of the invention. Even in disorders in which mutations in the corresponding gene are not implicated, downregulation or inhibition of expression of a gene corresponding to a polynucleotide of the invention can have therapeutic application. For example, decreasing gene expression can help to suppress tumors in which enhanced expression of the gene is implicated.

[0316] Both the dose of the antisense composition and the means of administration are determined based on the specific qualities of the therapeutic composition, the condition, age, and weight of the patient, the progression of the disease, and other relevant factors. Administration of the therapeutic antisense agents of the invention includes local or systemic administration, including injection, oral administration, particle gun or catheterized administration, and topical administration. Preferably, the therapeutic antisense composition contains an expression construct comprising a promoter and a polynucleotide segment of at least 12, 22, 25, 30, or 35 contiguous nucleotides of the antisense strand of a polynucleotide disclosed herein. Within the expression construct, the polynucleotide segment is located downstream from the promoter, and transcription of the polynucleotide segment initiates at the promoter.

[0317] Various methods are used to administer the therapeutic composition directly to a specific site in the body. For example, a small metastatic lesion is located and the therapeutic composition injected several times in several different locations within the body of tumor. Alternatively, arteries which serve a tumor are identified, and the therapeutic composition injected into such an artery, in order to deliver the composition directly into the tumor. A tumor that has a necrotic center is aspirated and the composition injected directly into the now empty center of the tumor. The antisense composition is directly administered to the surface of the tumor, for example, by topical application of the composition. X-ray imaging is used to assist in certain of the above delivery methods.

[0318] Receptor-mediated targeted delivery of therapeutic compositions containing an antisense polynucleotide, subgenomic polynucleotides, or antibodies to specific tissues is also used. Receptor-mediated DNA delivery techniques are described in, for example, Findeis et al., Trends Biotechnol. (1993) 11:202; Chiou et al., Gene Therapeutics: Methods And Applications OfDirect Gene Transfer (J. A. Wolff, ed.) (1994); Wu et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1988) 263:621; Wu et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1994) 269:542; Zenke et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1990) 87:3655; Wu et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1991) 266:338. Preferably, receptor-mediated targeted delivery of therapeutic compositions containing antibodies of the invention is used to deliver the antibodies to specific tissue.

[0319] Therapeutic compositions containing antisense subgenomic polynucleotides are administered in a range of about 100 ng to about 200 mg of DNA for local administration in a gene therapy protocol. Concentration ranges of about 500 ng to about 50 mg, about 1 μg to about 2 mg, about 5 μg to about 500 μg, and about 20 μg to about 100 μg of DNA can also be used during a gene therapy protocol. Factors such as method of action and efficacy of transformation and expression are considerations which will affect the dosage required for ultimate efficacy of the antisense subgenomic polynucleotides. Where greater expression is desired over a larger area of tissue, larger amounts of antisense subgenomic polynucleotides or the same amounts readministered in a successive protocol of administrations, or several administrations to different adjacent or close tissue portions of, for example, a tumor site, may be required to effect a positive therapeutic outcome. In all cases, routine experimentation in clinical trials will determine specific ranges for optimal therapeutic effect. A more complete description of gene therapy vectors, especially retroviral vectors, is contained in U.S. Ser. No. 08/869,309, which is expressly incorporated herein, and in section G below.

[0320] For polynucleotide-related genes encoding polypeptides or proteins with anti-inflammatory activity, suitable use, doses, and administration are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,654,173. Therapeutic agents also include antibodies to proteins and polypeptides encoded by the polynucleotides of the invention and related genes, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,654,173.

[0321] I. Gene Therapy

[0322] The therapeutic polynucleotides and polypeptides of the present invention can be utilized in gene delivery vehicles. The gene delivery vehicle can be of viral or non-viral origin (see generally, Jolly, Cancer Gene Therapy (1994) 1:51; Kimura, Human Gene Therapy (1994) 5:845; Connelly, Human Gene Therapy (1995) 1:185; and Kaplitt, Nature Genetics (1994) 6:148). Gene therapy vehicles for delivery of constructs including a coding sequence of a therapeutic of the invention can be administered either locally or systemically. These constructs can utilize viral or non-viral vector approaches. Expression of such coding sequences can be induced using endogenous mammalian or heterologous promoters. Expression of the coding sequence can be either constitutive or regulated.

[0323] The present invention can employ recombinant retroviruses which are constructed to carry or express a selected nucleic acid molecule of interest. Retrovirus vectors that can be employed include those described in EP 0 415 731; WO 90/07936; WO 94/03622; WO 93/25698; WO 93/25234; U.S. Pat. No. 5, 219,740; WO 93/11230; WO 93/10218; Vile and Hart, Cancer Res. (1 993) 53:3 860; Vile et al., Cancer Res. (1 993) 53:962; Ram et al., Cancer Res. (1993) 53:83; Takamiya et al., J. Neurosci. Res. (1992) 33:493; Baba et al., J. Neurosurg. (1993) 79:729; U.S. Pat. No. 4,777,127; GB Patent No. 2,200,651; and EP 0 345 242. Preferred recombinant retroviruses include those described in WO 91/02805.

[0324] Packaging cell lines suitable for use with the above-described retroviral vector constructs can be readily prepared (see, e.g., WO 95/30763 and WO 92/05266), and used to create producer cell lines (also termed vector cell lines) for the production of recombinant vector particles. Within particularly preferred embodiments of the invention, packaging cell lines are made from human (such as HTT1080 cells) or mink parent cell lines, thereby allowing production of recombinant retroviruses that can survive inactivation in human serum.

[0325] The present invention also employs alphavirus-based vectors that can function as gene delivery vehicles. Such vectors can be constructed from a wide variety of alphaviruses, including, for example, Sindbis virus vectors, Semliki forest virus (ATCC VR-67; ATCC VR-1247), Ross River virus (ATCC VR-373; ATCC VR-1246) and Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (ATCC VR-923; ATCC VR-1250; ATCC VR 1249; ATCC VR-532). Representative examples of such vector systems include those described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,091,309; 5,217,879; and 5,185,440; WO 92/10578; WO 94/21792; WO 95/27069; WO 95/27044; and WO 95/07994. Gene delivery vehicles of the present invention can also employ parvovirus such as adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors. Representative examples include the AAV vectors disclosed by Srivastava in WO 93/09239, Samulski et al., J. Virol. (1989) 63:3822; Mendelson et al., Virol. (1988)166:154; and Flotte et al., PNAS (1993) 90:10613.

[0326] Representative examples of adenoviral vectors include those described by Berkner, Biotechniques (1988) 6:616; Rosenfeld et al., Science (1991) 252:431; WO 93/19191; Kolls et al., PNAS (1994) 91:215; Kass-Eisler et al., PNAS (1993) 90:11498; Guzman et al., Circulation (1993) 88:2838; Guzman et al., Cir. Res. (1993) 73:1202; Zabner et al., Cell (1993) 75:207; Li et al., Hum. Gene Ther. (1993) 4:403; Cailaud et al., Eur. J. Neurosci. (1993) 5:1287; Vincent et al., Nat. Genet. (1993) 5:130; Jaffe et al., Nat. Genet. (1992) 1:372; and Levrero et al., Gene (1991) 101:195. Exemplary adenoviral gene therapy vectors employable in this invention also include those described in WO 94/12649, WO 93/03769; WO 93/19191; WO 94/28938; WO 95/11984 and WO 95/00655. Administration of DNA linked to killed adenovirus as described in Curiel, Hum. Gene Ther. (1992)3:147 can be employed.

[0327] Other gene delivery vehicles and methods can be employed, including polycationic condensed DNA linked or unlinked to killed adenovirus alone, for example Curiel, Hum. Gene Ther. (1992) 3:147; ligand linked DNA, for example see Wu, J. Biol. Chem. (1989) 264:16985; eukaryotic cell delivery vehicles cells, for example see U.S. Pat. No. 5,814,482; WO 95/07994; WO 96/17072; WO 95/30763; and WO 97/42338; deposition of photopolymerized hydrogel materials; hand-held gene transfer particle gun, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,149,655; ionizing radiation as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,206,152 and in WO92/11033; nucleic charge neutralization or fusion with cell membranes. Additional approaches are described in Philip, Mol. Cell Biol. (1994) 14:2411, and in Woffendin, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (1994) 91:1581.

[0328] Naked DNA can also be employed. Exemplary naked DNA introduction methods are described in WO 90/11092 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,580,859. Uptake efficiency can be improved using biodegradable latex beads. DNA coated latex beads are efficiently transported into cells after endocytosis initiation by the beads. The method can be improved further by treatment of the beads to increase hydrophobicity and thereby facilitate disruption of the endosome and release of the DNA into the cytoplasm. Liposomes that can act as gene delivery vehicles are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,422,120; WO 95/13796; WO 94/23697; WO 91/14445; and EP 0524968.

[0329] Further non-viral delivery suitable for use includes mechanical delivery systems such as the approach described in Woffendin et al., Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA (1994) 91(24):11581. Moreover, the coding sequence and the product of expression of such can be delivered through deposition of photopolymerized hydrogel materials. Other conventional methods for gene delivery that can be used for delivery of the coding sequence include, for example, use of hand-held gene transfer particle gun, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,149,655; use of ionizing radiation for activating transferred gene, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,206,152 and WO 92/11033.

[0330] The present invention will now be illustrated by reference to the following examples which set forth particularly advantageous embodiments. However, it should be noted that these embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as restricting the invention in any way.

EXAMPLES

[0331] The present invention is now illustrated by reference to the following examples which set forth particularly advantageous embodiments. However, these embodiments are illustrative and are not meant to be construed as restricting the invention in any way.

Example 1 Source of Biological Materials and Overview of Novel Polynucleotides Expressed by the Biological Materials

[0332] Human colon cancer cell line Km12L4-A (Morika, W. A. K. et al., Cancer Research (1988) 48:6863) was used to construct a cDNA library from mRNA isolated from the cells. As described in the above overview, a total of 4,693 sequences expressed by the Km12L4-A cell line were isolated and analyzed; most sequences were about 275-300 nucleotides in length. The KM12L4-A cell line is derived from the KM12C cell line. The KM12C cell line, which is poorly metastatic (low metastatic) was established in culture from a Dukes' stage B₂ surgical specimen (Morikawa et al. Cancer Res. (1988) 48:6863). The KML4-A is a highly metastatic subline derived from KM12C (Yeatman et al. Nucl. Acids. Res. (1995) 23:4007; Bao-Ling et al. Proc. Annu. Meet. Am. Assoc. Cancer. Res. (1995) 21:3269). The KM12C and KM12C-derived cell lines (e.g., KM12L4, KM12L4-A, etc.) are well-recognized in the art as a model cell line for the study of colon cancer (see, e.g., Moriakawa et al., supra; Radinsky et al. Clin. Cancer Res. (1995) 1:19; Yeatman et al., (1995) supra; Yeatman et al. Clin. Exp. Metastasis (1996) 14:246).

[0333] The sequences were first masked to eliminate low complexity sequences using the XBLAST masking program (Clayerie “Effective Large-Scale Sequence Similarity Searches,” In: Computer Methods for Macromolecular Sequence Analysis, Doolittle, ed., Meth. Enzymol. 266:212-227 Academic Press, NY, N.Y. (1996); see particularly Clayerie, in “Automated DNA Sequencing and Analysis Techniques” Adams et al., eds., Chap. 36, p. 267 Academic Press, San Diego, 1994 and Clayerie et al. Comput. Chem. (1993) 17:191). Generally, masking does not influence the final search results, except to eliminate of relative little interest due to their lox complexity, and to eliminate multiple “hits” based on similarity to repetitive regions common to multiple sequences, e.g., Alu repeats. Masking resulted in the elimination of 43 sequences. The remaining sequences were then used in a BLASTN vs. Genbank search with search parameters of greater than 70% overlap, 99% identity, and a p value of less than 1×10⁻⁴⁰, which search resulted in the discarding of 1,432 sequences. Sequences from this search also were discarded if the inclusive parameters were met, but the sequence was ribosomal or vector-derived.

[0334] The resulting sequences from the previous search were classified into three groups (1, 2 and 3 below) and searched in a BLASTX vs. NRP (non-redundant proteins) database search: (1) unknown (no hits in the Genbank search), (2) weak similarity (greater than 45% identity and p value of less than 1×10⁻⁵), and (3) high similarity (greater than 60% overlap, greater than 80% identity, and p value less than 1×10⁻⁵). This search resulted in discard of 98 sequences as having greater than 70% overlap, greater than 99% identity, and p value of less than 1×10⁻⁴⁰.

[0335] The remaining sequences were classified as unknown (no hits), weak similarity, and high similarity (parameters as above). Two searches were performed on these sequences. First, a BLAST vs. EST database search resulted in discard of 1771 sequences (sequences with greater than 99% overlap, greater than 99% similarity and a p value of less than 1×10⁻⁴⁰; sequences with a p value of less than 1×10⁻⁶⁵ when compared to a database sequence of human origin were also excluded). Second, a BLASTN vs. Patent GeneSeq database resulted in discard of 15 sequences (greater than 99% identity; p value less than 1×10⁻⁴⁰; greater than 99% overlap).

[0336] The remaining sequences were subjected to screening using other rules and redundancies in the dataset. Sequences with a p value of less than 1×10⁻¹¹¹ in relation to a database sequence of human origin were specifically excluded. The final result provided the 404 sequences listed in the accompanying Sequence Listing. The Sequence Listing is arranged beginning with sequences with no similarity to any sequence in a database searched, and ending with sequences with the greatest similarity. Each identified polynucleotide represents sequence from at least a partial mRNA transcript. Polynucleotides that were determined to be novel were assigned a sequence identification number.

[0337] The novel polynucleotides and were assigned sequence identification numbers SEQ ID NOS: 1-404. The DNA sequences corresponding to the novel polynucleotides are provided in the Sequence Listing. The majority of the sequences are presented in the Sequence Listing in the 5′ to 3′ direction. A small number, 25, are listed in the Sequence Listing in the 5′ to 3′ direction but the sequence as written is actually 3′ to 5′. These sequences are readily identified with the designation “AR” in the Sequence Name in Table 1 (inserted before the claims). The sequences correctly listed in the 5′ to 3′ direction in the Sequence Listing are designated “AF.” The Sequence Listing filed herewith therefore contains 25 sequences listed in the reverse order, namely SEQ ID NOS:47, 97, 137, 171, 173, 179, 182, 194, 200, 202, 213, 227, 258, 264, 275, 302, 313, 324, 329, 330, 331, 338, 358, 379, and 404.

[0338] Because the provided polynucleotides represent partial mRNA transcripts, two or more polynucleotides of the invention may represent different regions of the same mRNA transcript and the same gene. Thus, if two or more SEQ ID NOS: are identified as belonging to the same clone, then either sequence can be used to obtain the full-length mRNA or gene.

[0339] In order to confirm the sequences of SEQ ID NOS:1-404, inserts of the clones corresponding to these polynucleotides were re-sequenced. These “validation” sequences are provided in SEQ ID NOS:405-800. These validation sequences were often longer than the original polynucleotide sequences. They validate, and thus often provide additional sequence information. Validation sequences can be correlated with the original sequences they validate by identifying those sequences of SEQ ID NOS:1-404 and the validation sequences of SEQ ID NOS:405-800 that share the same clone name in Table 1.

Example 2 Results of Public Database Search to Identify Function of Gene Products

[0340] SEQ ID NOS:1-404, as well as the validation sequences SEQ ID NOS:405-800, were translated in all three reading frames to determine the best alignment with the individual sequences. These amino acid sequences and nucleotide sequences are referred, generally, as query sequences, which are aligned with the individual sequences. Query and individual sequences were aligned using the BLAST programs, available over the world wide web at http://ww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/BLAST/. Again the sequences were masked to various extents to prevent searching of repetitive sequences or poly-A sequences, using the XBLAST program for masking low complexity as described above in Example 1.

[0341] Table 2 (inserted before the claims) shows the results of the alignments. Table 2 refers to each sequence by its SEQ ID NO:, the accession numbers and descriptions of nearest neighbors from the Genbank and Non-Redundant Protein searches, and the p values of the search results. Table 1 identifies each SEQ ID NO: by SEQ name, clone ID, and cluster. As discussed above, a single cluster includes polynucleotides representing the same gene or gene family, and generally represents sequences encoding the same gene product.

[0342] For each of SEQ ID NOS:1-800, the best alignment to a protein or DNA sequence is included in Table 2. The activity of the polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NOS:1-800 is the same or similar to the nearest neighbor reported in Table 2. The accession number of the nearest neighbor is reported, providing a reference to the activities exhibited by the nearest neighbor. The search program and database used for the alignment also are indicated as well as a calculation of the p value.

[0343] Full length sequences or fragments of the polynucleotide sequences of the nearest neighbors can be used as probes and primers to identify and isolate the full length sequence of SEQ ID NOS:1-800. The nearest neighbors can indicate a tissue or cell type to be used to construct a library for the full-length sequences of SEQ ID NOS:1-800.

[0344] SEQ ID NOS:1-800 and the translations thereof may be human homologs of known genes of other species or novel allelic variants of known human genes. In such cases, these new human sequences are suitable as diagnostics or therapeutics. As diagnostics, the human sequences SEQ ID NOS:1-800 exhibit greater specificity in detecting and differentiating human cell lines and types than homologs of other species. The human polypeptides encoded by SEQ ID NOS:1-800 are likely to be less immunogenic when administered to humans than homologs from other species. Further, on administration to humans, the polypeptides encoded by SEQ ID NOS:1-800 can show greater specificity or can be better regulated by other human proteins than are homologs from other species.

Example 3 Members of Protein Families

[0345] After conducting a profile search as described in the specification above, several of the polynucleotides of the invention were found to encode polypeptides having characteristics of a polypeptide belonging to a known protein families (and thus represent new members of these protein families) and/or comprising a known functional domain (Table 3). Thus the invention encompasses fragments, fusions, and variants of such polynucleotides that retain biological activity associated with the protein family and/or functional domain identified herein. TABLE 3 Polynucleotides encoding gene products of a protein family or having a known functional domain(s). SEQ ID NO: Biological Activity (Profile hit) Start Stop Dir 24 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 1218 578 rev 41 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 1086 413 rev 101 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 1206 544 rev 157 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 721 33 rev 341 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 1253 613 rev 395 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 530 10 for 395 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 696 17 for 395 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins 471 39 rev 24 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 1301 491 rev 41 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 1309 10 rev 101 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 1330 296 rev 157 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 1173 249 rev 291 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 1400 269 rev 291 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 712 130 for 305 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 926 4 for 305 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 753 55 rev 315 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 1058 270 rev 341 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) 1265 534 rev 116 Ank repeat 141 218 for 251 Ank repeat 290 207 for 251 Ank repeat 467 387 for 63 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 543 60 for 116 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 802 313 for 134 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 525 57 rev 136 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 712 163 for 151 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 719 73 for 151 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 386 13 for 384 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 664 140 for 404 ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities 704 52 for 374 Basic region plus leucine zipper transcription factors 298 146 for 97 Bromodomain (conserved sequence found in human, 230 63 for Drosophila and yeast proteins.) 136 EF-hand 121 207 for 242 EF-hand 238 155 for 379 EF-hand 212 126 for 308 Eukaryotic aspartyl proteases 1300 461 rev 213 GATA family of transcription factors 720 377 for 367 G-protein alpha subunit 971 467 rev 188 Phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding 91 177 for 251 Phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding 133 219 for 202 protein kinase 482 1 rev 202 protein kinase 970 1 rev 315 protein kinase 739 158 for 315 protein kinase 1023 197 for 367 protein kinase 1046 285 rev 397 protein kinase 511 6 for 256 Protein phosphatase 2C 13 90 for 256 Protein phosphatase 2C 163 86 for 382 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 261 2 for 306 SH3 Domain 141 296 for 386 SH3 Domain 359 209 for 169 Trypsin 764 164 rev 188 WD domain, G-beta repeats 480 382 for 188 WD domain, G-beta repeats 206 117 for 335 WD domain, G-beta repeats 3 92 for 23 wnt family of developmental signaling proteins 1151 335 rev 291 wnt family of developmental signaling proteins 779 89 rev 291 wnt family of developmental signaling proteins 1347 382 rev 324 wnt family of developmental signaling proteins 1180 499 rev 330 wnt family of developmental signaling proteins 1180 499 rev 341 wnt family of developmental signaling proteins 1399 560 rev 353 wnt family of developmental signaling proteins 880 49 rev 188 WW/rsp5/WWP domain containing proteins 431 354 for 379 WW/rsp5/WWP domain containing proteins 12 89 for 395 WW/rsp5/WWP domain containing proteins 153 76 for 395 WW/rsp5/WWP domain containing proteins 156 64 for 61 Zinc finger, C2H2 type 254 192 for 306 Zinc finger, C2H2 type 428 367 for 386 Zinc finger, C2H2 type 191 253 for 322 Zinc finger, CCHC class 553 503 for 306 Zinc-binding metalloprotease domain 101 60 rev 395 Zinc-binding metalloprotease domain 28 69 rev

[0346] Start and stop indicate the position within the individual sequenes that align with the query sequence having the indicated SEQ ID NO. The direction (Dir) indicates the orientation of the query sequence with respect to the individual sequence, where forward (for) indicates that the alignment is in the same direction (left to right) as the sequence provided in the Sequence Listing and reverse (rev) indicates that the alignment is with a sequence complementary to the sequence provided in the Sequence Listing.

[0347] Some polynucleotides exhibited multiple profile hits because, for example, the particular sequence contains overlapping profile regions, and/or the sequence contains two different functional domains. These profile hits are described in more detail below.

[0348] a) Four Transmembrane Integral Membrane Proteins.

[0349] SEQ ID NOS: 24, 41, 101, 157, 341, and 395 correspond to a sequence encoding a polypeptide that is a member of the 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane protein family (transmembrane 4 family). The transmembrane 4 family of proteins includes a number of evolutionarily-related eukaryotic cell surface antigens (Levy et al., J. Biol. Chem., (1991) 266:14597; Tomlinson et al., Eur. J. Immunol. (1993) 23:136; Barclay et al. The leucocyte antigen factbooks. (1993) Academic Press, London/San Diego). The proteins belonging to this family include: 1) Mammalian antigen CD9 (MIC3), which is involved in platelet activation and aggregation; 2) Mammalian leukocyte antigen CD37, expressed on B lymphocytes; 3) Mammalian leukocyte antigen CD53 (OX-44), which is implicated in growth regulation in hematopoietic cells; 4) Mammalian lysosomal membrane protein CD63 (melanoma-associated antigen ME491; antigen AD1); 5) Mammalian antigen CD81 (cell surface protein TAPA-1), which is implicated in regulation of lymphoma cell growth; 6) Mammalian antigen CD82 (protein R2; antigen C33; Kangai 1 (KAI1)), which associates with CD4 or CD8 and delivers costimulatory signals for the TCR/CD3 pathway; 7) Mammalian antigen CD151 (SFA-1; platelet-endothelial tetraspan antigen 3 (PETA-3)); 8) Mammalian cell surface glycoprotein A 15 (TALLA-1; MXS 1); 9) Mammalian novel antigen 2 (NAG-2); 10) Human tumor-associated antigen CO-029; 11) Schistosoma mansoni and japonicum 23 Kd surface antigen (SM23/SJ23).

[0350] The members of the 4 transmembrane family share several characteristics. First, they all are apparently type III membrane proteins, which are integral membrane proteins containing an N-terminal membrane-anchoring domain which is not cleaved during biosynthesis and which functions both as a translocation signal and as a membrane anchor. The family members also contain three additional transmembrane regions, at least seven conserved cysteines residues, and are of approximately the same size (218 to 284 residues). These proteins are collectively know as the “transmembrane 4 superfamily” (TM4) because they span plasma membrane four times. A schematic diagram of the domain structure of these proteins is as follows:

[0351] where Cyt is the cytoplasmic domain, TMa is the transmembrane anchor; TM2 to TM4 represents transmembrane regions 2 to 4, ‘C’ are conserved cysteines, and ‘*’ indicates the position of the consensus pattern. The consensus pattern spans a conserved region including two cysteines located in a short cytoplasmic loop between two transmembrane domains: Consensus pattern: G-x(3)-[LIVMF]-x(2)-[GSA]-[LIVMF](2)-G-C-x-[GA]-[STA]-x(2)-[EG]-x(2)-[CWN]-[LIVM](2).

[0352] b) Seven Transmembrane Integral Membrane Proteins.

[0353] SEQ ID NOS: 24, 41, 101, 157, 291, 305, 315, and 341 correspond to a sequence encoding a polypeptide that is a member of the seven transmembrane receptor family. G-protein coupled receptors (Strosberg, Eur. J. Biochem. (1991)196:1; Kerlavage, Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. (1991) 1:394; and Probst et al., DNA Cell Biol. (1992) 11:1; and Savarese et al., Biochem. J. (1992) 293:1) (also called R7G) are an extensive group of hormones, neurotransmitters, odorants and light receptors which transduce extracellular signals by interaction with guanine nucleotide-binding (G) proteins. The tertiary structure of these receptors is thought to be highly similar. They have seven hydrophobic regions, each of which most probably spans the membrane. The N-terminus is located on the extracellular side of the membrane and is often glycosylated, while the C-terminus is cytoplasmic and generally phosphorylated. Three extracellular loops alternate with three intracellular loops to link the seven transmembrane regions. Most, but not all of these receptors, lack a signal peptide. The most conserved parts of these proteins are the transmembrane regions and the first two cytoplasmic loops. A conserved acidic-Arg-aromatic triplet is present in the N-terminal extremity of the second cytoplasmic loop (Attwood et al., Gene (1991) 98:153) and could be implicated in the interaction with G proteins.

[0354] To detect this widespread family of proteins a pattern is used that contains the conserved triplet and that also spans the major part of the third transmembrane helix. Additional information about the seven transmembrane receptor family, and methods for their identification and use, is found in U.S. Pat. No. 5,759,804. Due in part to their expression on the cell surface and other attractive characteristics, seven transmembrane protein family members are of particular interest as drug targets, as surface antigen markers, and as drug delivery targets (e.g., using antibody-drug complexes and/or use of anti-seven transmembrane protein antibodies as therapeutics in their own right).

[0355] c) Ank Repeats.

[0356] SEQ ID NOS: 116 and 251 represent polynucleotides encoding Ank repeat-containing proteins. The ankyrin motif is a 33 amino acid sequence named after the protein ankyrin which has 24 tandem 33-amino-acid motifs. Ank repeats were originally identified in the cell-cycle-control protein cdc10 (Breeden et al., Nature (1987) 329:651). Proteins containing ankyrin repeats include ankyrin, myotropin, 1-kappaB proteins, cell cycle protein cdc10, the Notch receptor (Matsuno et al., Development (1997) 124(21):4265); G9a (or BAT8) of the class III region of the major histocompatibility complex (Biochem J. 290:811-818, 1993), FABP, GABP, 53BP2, Lin12, glp-1, SW14, and SW16. The functions of the ankyrin repeats are compatible with a role in protein-protein interactions (Bork, Proteins (1993) 17(4):363; Lambert and Bennet, Eur. J. Biochem. (1993) 211:1; Kerr et al., Current Op. Cell Biol. (1992) 4:496; Bennet et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1980) 255:6424).

[0357] The 90 kD N-terminal domain of ankyrin contains a series of 24 33-amino-acid ank repeats. (Lux et al., Nature (1990) 344:36-42, Lambert et al., PNAS USA (1990) 87:1730.) The 24 ank repeats form four folded subdomains of 6 repeats each. These four repeat subdomains mediate interactions with at least 7 different families of membrane proteins. Ankyrin contains two separate binding sites for anion exchanger dimers. One site utilizes repeat subdomain two (repeats 7-12) and the other requires both repeat subdomains 3 and 4 (repeats 13-24). Since the anion exchangers exist in dimers, ankyrin binds 4 anion exchangers at the same time. (Michaely and Bennett, J. Biol. Chem. (1995) 270(37):22050) The repeat motifs are involved in ankyrin interaction with tubulin, spectrin, and other membrane proteins. (Lux et al., Nature (1990) 344:36.)

[0358] The Rel/NF-kappaB/Dorsal family of transcription factors have activity that is controlled by sequestration in the cytoplasm in association with inhibitory proteins referred to as I-kappaB. (Gilmore, Cell (1990) 62:841; Nolan and Baltimore, Curr Opin Genet Dev. (1992) 2:211; Baeuerle, Biochim Biophys Acta (1991) 1072:63; Schmitz et al., Trends Cell Biol. (1991) 1:130.) I-kappaB proteins contain 5 to 8 copies of 33 amino acid ankyrin repeats and certain NF-kappaB/rel proteins are also regulated by cis-acting ankyrin repeat containing domains including p105NF-kappaB which contains a series of ankyrin repeats (Diehl and Hannink, J. Virol. (1993) 67(12):7161). The I-kappaBs and Cactus (also containing ankyrin repeats) inhibit activators through differential interactions with the Rel-homology domain. The gene family includes proto-oncogenes, thus broadly implicating I-kappaB in the control of both normal gene expression and the aberrant gene expression that makes cells cancerous. (Nolan and Baltimore, Curr Opin Genet Dev. (1992) 2(2):211-220). In the case of rel/NF-kappaB and pp40/I-kappaBβ, both the ankyrin repeats and the carboxy-terminal domain are required for inhibiting DNA-binding activity and direct association of pp40/I-kappaBβ with rel/NF-kappaB protein. The ankyrin repeats and the carboxy-terminal of pp40/I-kappaBβ (form a structure that associates with the rel homology domain to inhibit DNA binding activity (Inoue et al., PNAS USA (1992) 89:4333).

[0359] The 4 ankyrin repeats in the amino terminus of the transcription factor subunit GABPβ are required for its interaction with the GABPα subunit to form a functional high affinity DNA-binding protein. These repeats can be crosslinked to DNA when GABP is bound to its target sequence. (Thompson et al., Science (1991) 253:762; LaMarco et al., Science (1991) 253:789).

[0360] Myotrophin, a 12.5 kDa protein having a key role in the initiation of cardiac hypertrophy, comprises ankyrin repeats. The ankyrin repeats are characteristic of a hairpin-like protruding tip followed by a helix-turn-helix motif. The V-shaped helix-turn-helix of the repeats stack sequentially in bundles and are stabilized by compact hydrophobic cores, whereas the protruding tips are less ordered.

[0361] d) ATPases Associated with Various Cellular Activities (AAA).

[0362] SEQ ID NOS: 63, 116, 134, 136, 151, 384, and 404 polynucleotides encoding novel members of the “ATPases Associated with diverse cellular Activities” (AAA) protein family The AAA protein family is composed of a large number of ATPases that share a conserved region of about 220 amino acids that contains an ATP-binding site (Froehlich et al., J. Cell Biol. (1991) 114:443; Erdmann et al. Cell (1991) 64:499; Peters et al., EMBO J. (1990) 9:1757; Kunau et al., Biochimie (1993) 75:209-224; Confalonieri et al., BioEssays (1995) 17:639; http://yeamob.pci.chemie.uni-tuebingen.de/AAA/Description.html). The proteins that belong to this family either contain one or two AAA domains.

[0363] Proteins containing two AAA domains include: 1) Mammalian and drosophila NSF (N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein) and the fungal homolog, SEC18, which are involved in intracellular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi, as well as between different Golgi cisternae; 2) Mammalian transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase (previously known as p97 or VCP), which is involved in the transfer of membranes from the endoplasmic reticulum to the golgi apparatus. This ATPase forms a ring-shaped homooligomer composed of six subunits. The yeast homolog, CDC48, plays a role in spindle pole proliferation; 3) Yeast protein PAS1 essential for peroxisome assembly and the related protein PAS1 from Pichia pastoris; 4) Yeast protein AFG2; 5) Sulfolobus acidocaldarius protein SAV and Halobacterium salinarium cdcH, which may be part of a transduction pathway connecting light to cell division.

[0364] Proteins containing a single AAA domain include: 1) Escherichia coli and other bacteria ftsH (or hflB) protein. FtsH is an ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase that degrades the heat-shock sigma-32 factor, and is an integral membrane protein with a large cytoplasmic C-terminal domain that contain both the AAA and the protease domains; 2) Yeast protein YME1, a protein important for maintaining the integrity of the mitochondrial compartment. YME1 is also a zinc-dependent protease; 3) Yeast protein AFG3 (or YTA10). This protein also contains an AAA domain followed by a zinc-dependent protease domain; 4) Subunits from regulatory complex of the 26S proteasome (Hilt et al., Trends Biochem. Sci. (1996) 21:96), which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins, which subunits include: a) Mammalian 4 and homologs in other higher eukaryotes, in yeast (gene YTA5) and fission yeast (gene mts2); b) Mammalian 6 (TBP7) and homologs in other higher eukaryotes and in yeast (gene YTA2); c) Mammalian subunit 7 (MSS1) and homologs in other higher eukaryotes and in yeast (gene CIM5 or YTA3); d) Mammalian subunit 8 (P45) and homologs in other higher eukaryotes and in yeast (SUG1or CIM3 or TBYI) and fission yeast (gene let1); e) Other probable subunits include human TBP1, which influences HIV gene expression by interacting with the virus tat transactivator protein, and yeast YTA1 and YTA6; 5) Yeast protein BCS1, a mitochondrial protein essential for the expression of the Rieske iron-sulfur protein; 6) Yeast protein MSP1, a protein involved in intramitochondrial sorting of proteins; 7) Yeast protein PAS8, and the corresponding proteins PAS5 from Pichia pastoris and PAY4 from Yarrowia lipolytica; 8) Mouse protein SKD1 and its fission yeast homolog (SpAC2G11.06); 9) Caenorhabditis elegans meiotic spindle formation protein mei-1; 10) Yeast protein SAP1′ 11) Yeast protein YTA7; and 12) Mycobacterium leprae hypothetical protein A2126A.

[0365] In general, the AAA domains in these proteins act as ATP-dependent protein clamps(Confalonieri et al. (1995) BioEssays 17:639). In addition to the ATP-binding ‘A’ and ‘B’ motifs, which are located in the N-terminal half of this domain, there is a highly conserved region located in the central part of the domain which was used in the development of the signature pattern. The consensus pattern is: [LIVMT]-x-[LIVMT]-[LIVMF]-x-[GATMC]-[ST]-[NS]-x(4)-[LIVM]-D-x-A-[LIFA]-x-R.

[0366] e) Basic Region Plus Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors.

[0367] SEQ ID NO:374 correspond to a polynucleotide encoding a novel member of the family of basic region plus leucine zipper transcription factors. The bZIP superfamily (Hurst, Protein Prof. (1995) 2:105; and Ellenberger, Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. (1994) 4:12) of eukaryotic DNA-binding transcription factors encompasses proteins that contain a basic region mediating sequence-specific DNA-binding followed by a leucine zipper required for dimerization. Members of the family include transcription factor AP-1, which binds selectively to enhancer elements in the cis control regions of SV40 and metallothionein IIA. AP-1, also known as c-jun, is the cellular homolog of the avian sarcoma virus 17 (ASV 17) oncogene v-jun.

[0368] Other members of this protein family include jun-B and jun-D, probable transcription factors that are highly similar to jun/AP-1; the fos protein, a proto-oncogene that forms a non-covalent dimer with c-jun; the fos-related proteins fra-1, and fos B; and mammalian cAMP response element (CRE) binding proteins CREB, CREM, ATF-1, ATF-3, ATF-4, ATF-5, ATF-6 and LRF-1. The consensus pattern for this protein family is: [KR]-x(1,3)-[RKSAQ]-N-x(2)-[SAQ](2)-x-[RKTAENQ]-x-R-x-[RK].

[0369] f) Bromodomain.

[0370] SEQ ID NO:97 corresponds to a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having a bromodomain region (Haynes et al., 1992, Nucleic Acids Res. 20:2693-2603, Tamnkun et al., 1992, Cell 68:561-572, and Tamkun, 1995, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 5:473-477), which is a conserved region of about 70 amino acids found in the following proteins: 1) Higher eukaryotes transcription initiation factor TFIID 250 Kd subunit (TBP-associated factor p250) (gene CCG1); P250 is associated with the TFIID TATA-box binding protein and seems essential for progression of the GI phase of the cell cycle. 2) Human RING3, a protein of unknown function encoded in the MHC class II locus; 3) Mammalian CREB-binding protein (CBP), which mediates cAMP-gene regulation by binding specifically to phosphorylated CREB protein; 4) Mammalian homologs of brahma, including three brahma-like human: SNF2a(hBRM), SNF2b, and BRG1; 5) Human BS69, a protein that binds to adenovirus E1A and inhibits E1A transactivation; 6) Human peregrin (or Br140).

[0371] The bromodomain is thought to be involved in protein-protein interactions and may be important for the assembly or activity of multicomponent complexes involved in transcriptional activation. The consensus pattern, which spans a major part of the bromodomain, is: [STANVF]-x(2)-F-x(4)-[DNS]-x(5,7)-[DENQTF]-Y-[HFY]-x(2)-[LIVMFY]-x(3)-[LIVM]-x(4)-[LIVM]-x(6,8)-Y-x(12,13)-[LIVM]-x(2)-N-[SACF]-x(2)-[FY].

[0372] g) EF-Hand.

[0373] SEQ ID NOS:136, 242, and 379 correspond to polynucleotides encoding a novel protein in the family of EF-hand proteins. Many calcium-binding proteins belong to the same evolutionary family and share a type of calcium-binding domain known as the EF-hand (Kawasaki et al., Protein. Prof. (1995) 2:305-490). This type of domain consists of a twelve residue loop flanked on both sides by a twelve residue alpha-helical domain. In an EF-hand loop the calcium ion is coordinated in a pentagonal bipyramidal configuration. The six residues involved in the binding are in positions 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 12; these residues are denoted by X, Y, Z, -Y, -X and -Z. The invariant Glu or Asp at position 12 provides two oxygens for liganding Ca (bidentate ligand).

[0374] Proteins known to contain EF-hand regions include: Calmodulin (Ca=4, except in yeast where Ca=3) (“Ca=” indicates approximate number of EF-hand regions); diacylglycerol kinase (EC 2.7.1.107) (DGK) (Ca=2); 2) FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.99.5) from mammals (Ca=1); guanylate cyclase activating protein (GCAP) (Ca=3); MIF related proteins 8 (MRP-8 or CFAG) and 14 (MRP-14) (Ca=2); myosin regulatory light chains (Ca=1); oncomodulin (Ca=2); osteonectin (basement membrane protein BM-40) (SPARC); and proteins that contain an “osteonectin” domain (QR1, matrix glycoprotein SC1).

[0375] The consensus pattern includes the complete EF-hand loop as well as the first residue which follows the loop and which seem to always be hydrophobic.

[0376] Consensus pattern: D-x-[DNS]-{ILVFYW}-[DENSTG]-[DNQGHRK]-{GP}-[LIVMC]-[DENQSTAGC]-x(2)-[DE]-[LIVMFYW]

[0377] h) Eukaryotic Aspartyl Proteases.

[0378] SEQ ID NO:308 corresponds to a gene encoding a novel eukaryotic aspartyl protease. Aspartyl proteases, known as acid proteases, (EC 3.4.23.-) are a widely distributed family of proteolytic enzymes (Foltmann B., Essays Biochem. (1981) 17:52; Davies D. R., Annu. Rev. Biophys. Chem. (1990) 19:189; Rao J. K. M., et al., Biochemistry (1991) 30:4663) known to exist in vertebrates, fungi, plants, retroviruses and some plant viruses. Aspartate proteases of eukaryotes are monomeric enzymes which consist of two domains. Each domain contains an active site centered on a catalytic aspartyl residue. The two domains most probably evolved from the duplication of an ancestral gene encoding a primordial domain. Currently known eukaryotic aspartyl proteases include: 1) Vertebrate gastric pepsins A and C (also known as gastricsin); 2) Vertebrate chymosin (rennin), involved in digestion and used for making cheese; 3) Vertebrate lysosomal cathepsins D (EC 3.4.23.5) and E (EC 3.4.23.34); 4) Mammalian renin (EC 3.4.23.15) whose function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma; 5) Fungal proteases such as aspergillopepsin A (EC 3.4.23.18), candidapepsin (EC 3.4.23.24), mucoropepsin (EC 3.4.23.23) (mucor rennin), endothiapepsin (EC 3.4.23.22), polyporopepsin (EC 3.4.23.29), and rhizopuspepsin (EC 3.4.23.21); and 6) Yeast saccharopepsin (EC 3.4.23.25) (proteinase A) (gene PEP4). PEP4 is implicated in posttranslational regulation of vacuolar hydrolases; 7) Yeast barrierpepsin (EC 3.4.23.35) (gene BAR 1); a protease that cleaves alpha-factor and thus acts as an antagonist of the mating pheromone; and 8) Fission yeast sxal which is involved in degrading or processing the mating pheromones.

[0379] Most retroviruses and some plant viruses, such as badnaviruses, encode for an aspartyl protease which is an homodimer of a chain of about 95 to 125 amino acids. In most retroviruses, the protease is encoded as a segment of a polyprotein which is cleaved during the maturation process of the virus. It is generally part of the pol polyprotein and, more rarely, of the gag polyprotein. Because the sequence around the two aspartates of eukaryotic aspartyl proteases and around the single active site of the viral proteases is conserved, a single signature pattern can be used to identify members of both groups of proteases. The consensus pattern is: [LIVMFGAC]-[LIVMTADN]-[LIVFSA]-D-[ST]-G-[STAV]-[STAPDENQ]-x-[LIVMFSTNC]-x-[LIVMFGTA], where D is the active site residue.

[0380] i) GATA Family of Transcription Factors.

[0381] SEQ ID NO:213 corresponds to a novel member of the GATA family of transcription factors. The GATA family of transcription factors are proteins that bind to DNA sites with the consensus sequence (A/T)GATA(A/G), found within the regulatory region of a number of genes. Proteins currently known to belong to this family are: 1) GATA-1 (Trainor, C. D., et al., Nature (1990) 343:92) (also known as Eryf1, GF-1 or NF-E1), which binds to the GATA region of globin genes and other genes expressed in erythroid cells. It is a transcriptional activator which probably serves as a general ‘switch’ factor for erythroid development; 2) GATA-2 (Lee, M. E., et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1991) 266:16188), a transcriptional activator which regulates endothelin-1 gene expression in endothelial cells; 3) GATA-3 (Ho, I. -C., et al., EMBO J. (1991) 10:1187), a transcriptional activator which binds to the enhancer of the T-cell receptor alpha and delta genes; 4) GATA-4 (Spieth, J., et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1991) 11:4651), a transcriptional activator expressed in endodermally derived tissues and heart; 5) Drosophila protein pannier (or DGATAa) (gene pnr) which acts as a repressor of the achaete-scute complex (as-c); 6) Bombyx mori BCFI (Drevet, J. R., et al., J Biol. Chem. (1994) 269:10660), which regulates the expression of chorion genes; 7) Caenorhabditis elegans elt-1 and elt-2, transcriptional activators of genes containing the GATA region, including vitellogenin genes (Hawkins, M. G., et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1995) 270:14666); 8) Ustilago maydis urbs1 (Voisard, C. P. O., et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1993) 13:7091), a protein involved in the repression of the biosynthesis of siderophores; 9) Fission yeast protein GAF2.

[0382] All these transcription factors contain a pair of highly similar ‘zinc finger’ type domains with the consensus sequence C-x2-C-x17-C-x2-C. Some other proteins contain a single zinc finger motif highly related to those of the GATA transcription factors. These proteins are: 1) Drosophila box A-binding factor (ABF) (also known as protein serpent (gene srp)) which may function as a transcriptional activator protein and may play a key role in the organogenesis of the fat body; 2) Emericella nidulans are (Arst, H. N., Jr., et al., Trends Genet. (1989) 5:291) a transcriptional activator which mediates nitrogen metabolite repression; 3) Neurospora crassa nit-2 (Fu, Y. -H., et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. (1990) 10:1056), a transcriptional activator which turns on the expression of genes coding for enzymes required for the use of a variety of secondary nitrogen sources, during conditions of nitrogen limitation; 4) Neurospora crassa white collar proteins 1 and 2 (WC-1 and WC-2), which control expression of light-regulated genes; 5) Saccharomyces cerevisiae DAL81 (or UGA43), a negative nitrogen regulatory protein; 6) Saccharomyces cerevisiae GLN3, a positive nitrogen regulatory protein; 7) Saccharomyces cerevisiae GAT1; 8) Saccharomyces cerevisiae GZF3.

[0383] The consensus pattern for the GATA family is: C-x-[DN]-C-x(4,5)-[ST]-x(2)-W-[HR]-[RK]-x(3)-[GN]-x(3,4)-C-N-[AS]-C, where the four C's are zinc ligands.

[0384] j) G-Protein Alpha Subunit.

[0385] SEQ ID NO:367 corresponds to a gene encoding a novel polypeptide of the G-protein alpha subunit family. Guanine nucleotide binding proteins (G-proteins) are a family of membrane-associated proteins that couple extracellularly-activated integral-membrane receptors to intracellular effectors, such as ion channels and enzymes that vary the concentration of second messenger molecules. G-proteins are composed of 3 subunits (alpha, beta and gamma) which, in the resting state, associate as a trimer at the inner face of the plasma membrane. The alpha subunit has a molecule of guanosine diphosphate (GDP) bound to it. Stimulation of the G-protein by an activated receptor leads to its exchange for GTP (guanosine triphosphate). This results in the separation of the alpha from the beta and gamma subunits, which always remain tightly associated as a dimer. Both the alpha and beta-gamma subunits are then able to interact with effectors, either individually or in a cooperative manner. The intrinsic GTPase activity of the alpha subunit hydrolyses the bound GTP to GDP. This returns the alpha subunit to its inactive conformation and allows it to reassociate with the beta-gamma subunit, thus restoring the system to its resting state.

[0386] G-protein alpha subunits are 350-400 amino acids in length and have molecular weights in the range 40-45 kDa. Seventeen distinct types of alpha subunit have been identified in mammals. These fall into 4 main groups on the basis of both sequence similarity and function: alpha-s, alpha-q, alpha-i and alpha-12 (Simon et al., Science (1993) 252:802). Many alpha subunits are substrates for ADP-ribosylation by cholera or pertussis toxins. They are often N-terminally acylated, usually with myristate and/or palmitoylate, and these fatty acid modifications are probably important for membrane association and high-affinity interactions with other proteins. The atomic structure of the alpha subunit of the G-protein involved in mammalian vision, transducin, has been elucidated in both GTP- and GDB-bound forms, and shows considerable similarity in both primary and tertiary structure in the nucleotide-binding regions to other guanine nucleotide binding proteins, such as p21-ras and EF-Tu.

[0387] k) Phorbol Esters/Diacylglycerol Binding.

[0388] SEQ ID NO:188 and 251 represent polynucleotides encoding a protein belonging to the family including phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding proteins. Diacylglycerol (DAG) is an important second messenger. Phorbol esters (PE) are analogues of DAG and potent tumor promoters that cause a variety of physiological changes when administered to both cells and tissues. DAG activates a family of serine/threonine protein kinases, collectively known as protein kinase C (PKC) (Azzi et al., Eur. J. Biochem. (1992) 208:547). Phorbol esters can directly stimulate PKC. The N-terminal region of PKC, known as C1, has been shown (Ono et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1989) 86:4868) to bind PE and DAG in a phospholipid and zinc-dependent fashion. The C1 region contains one or two copies (depending on the isozyme of PKC) of a cysteine-rich domain about 50 amino-acid residues long and essential for DAG/PE-binding. Such a domain has also been found in, for example, the following proteins.

[0389] (1) Diacylglycerol kinase (EC 2.7.1.107) (DGK) (Sakane et al., Nature (1990) 344:345), the enzyme that converts DAG into phosphatidate. It contains two copies of the DAG/PE-binding domain in its N-terminal section. At least five different forms of DGK are known in mammals; and

[0390] (2) N-chimaerin, a brain specific protein which shows sequence similarities with the BCR protein at its C-terminal part and contains a single copy of the DAG/PE-binding domain at its N-terminal part. It has been shown (Ahmed et al., Biochem. J. (1 990) 2 72:767, and Ahmed et al., Biochem. J. (1 991) 280:23 3) to be able to bind phorbol esters.

[0391] The DAG/PE-binding domain binds two zinc ions; the ligands of these metal ions are probably the six cysteines and two histidines that are conserved in this domain. The signature pattern completely spans the DAG/PE domain. The consensus pattern is: H-x-[LIVMFYW]-x(8, 11)-C-x(2)-C-x(3)-[LIVMFC]-x(5,10)-C-x(2)-C-x(4)-[HD]-x(2)-C-x(5,9)-C. All the C and H are probably involved in binding zinc.

[0392] 1) Protein Kinase.

[0393] SEQ ID NOS:202, 315, 367, and 397 represent polynucleotides encoding protein kinases. Protein kinases catalyze phosphorylation of proteins in a variety of pathways, and are implicated in cancer. Eukaryotic protein kinases (Hanks S. K., et al., FASEB J. (1995) 9:576; Hunter T., Meth. Enzymol.(1991)200:3; Hanks S. K., et al., Meth. Enzymol. (1991) 200:38; Hanks S. K., Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. (1991) 1:369; Hanks S. K., et al., Science (1988) 241:42) are enzymes that belong to a very extensive family of proteins which share a conserved catalytic core commnon to both serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinases. There are a number of conserved regions in the catalytic domain of protein kinases. Two of the conserved regions are the basis for the signature pattern in the protein kinase profile. The first region, which is located in the N-terminal extremity of the catalytic domain, is a glycine-rich stretch of residues in the vicinity of a lysine residue, which has been shown to be involved in ATP binding. The second region, which is located in the central part of the catalytic domain, contains a conserved aspartic acid residue which is important for the catalytic activity of the enzyme (Knighton D. R., et al., Science (1991) 253:407). The protein kinase profile includes two signature patterns for this second region: one specific for serine/threonine kinases and the other for tyro sine kinases. A third profile is based on the alignment in (Hanks S. K., et al., FASEB J. (1995) 9:576) and covers the entire catalytic domain. The consensus patterns are as follows:

[0394] 1) Consensus pattern: [LIV]-G-{P}-G-{P}-[FYWMGSTNH]-[SGA]-{PW}-[LIVCAT]-{PDI}-x-[GSTACLIVMFY]-x(5,18)-[LIVMFYWCSTAR]-[AIVP]-[LIVMFAGCKR]-K, where K binds ATP. The majority of known protein ki-nases are detected by this pattern. Proteins kinases that are not detected by this consensus include viral kinases, which are quite divergent in this region and are completely missed by this pattern.

[0395] 2) Consensus pattern: [LIVMFYC]-x-[HY]-x-D-[LIVMFY]-K-x(2)-N-[LIVMFYCT](3), where D is an active site residue. This consensus sequence identifies most serine/threonine-specific protein kinases with only 10 exceptions. Half of the exceptions are viral kinases, while the other exceptions include Epstein-Barr virus BGLF4 and Drosophila ninaC, which have Ser and Arg, respectively, instead of the conserved Lys. These latter two protein kinases are detected by the tyrosine kinase specific pattern described below.

[0396] 3) Consensus pattern: [LIVMFYC]-x-[HY]-x-D-[LIVMFY]-[RSTAC]-x(2)-N-[LIVMFYC], where D is an active site residue. All tyrosine-specific protein kinases are detected by this consensus pattern, with the exception of human ERBB3 and mouse blk. This pattern also detects most bacterial aminoglycoside phosphotransferases (Benner S., Nature (1987) 329:21; Kirby R., J. Mol. Evol. (1992) 30:489) and herpesviruses ganciclovir kinases (Littler E., et al., Nature (1992) 358:160), which are structurally and evolutionary related to protein kinases.

[0397] The protein kinase profile also detects receptor guanylate cyclases and 2-5A-dependent ribonucleases. Sequence similarities between these two families and the eukaryotic protein kinase family have been noticed previously. The profile also detects Arabidopsis thaliana kinase-like protein TMKL1 which seems to have lost its catalytic activity.

[0398] If a protein analyzed includes the two of the above protein kinase signatures, the probability of it being a protein kinase is close to 100%. Eukaryotic-type protein kinases have also been found in prokaryotes such as Myxococcus xanthus (Munoz-Dorado J., et al., Cell (1991) 67:995) and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. The patterns shown above has been updated since their publication in (Bairoch A., et al., Nature (1988) 331:22).

[0399] m) Protein Phosphatase 2C, SEQ ID NO:256 corresponds to a polynucleotide encoding a novel protein phosphatase 2C (PP2C), which is one of the four major classes of mammalian serine/threonine specific protein phosphatases. PP2C (Wenk et al., FEBS Lett. (1992) 297:135) is a monomeric enzyme of about 42 Kd which shows broad substrate specificity and is dependent on divalent cations (mainly manganese and magnesium) for its activity. Three isozymes are currently known in mammals: PP2C-alpha, -beta and -gamma.

[0400] n) Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase.

[0401] SEQ ID NO:382 represents a polynucleotide encoding a protein tyrosine kinase. Tyrosine specific protein phosphatases (EC 3.1.3.48) (PTPase) (Fischer et al., Science (1991) 253:401; Charbonneau et al., Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. (1992) 8:463; Trowbridge, J. Biol Chem. (1991) 266:23517; Tonks et al., Trends Biochem. Sci. (1989) 14:497; and Hunter, Cell (1989) 58:1013) catalyze the removal of a phosphate group attached to a tyrosine residue. These enzymes are very important in the control of cell growth, proliferation, differentiation and transformation. Multiple forms of PTPase have been characterized and can be classified into two categories: soluble PTPases and transmembrane receptor proteins that contain PTPase domain(s).

[0402] Soluble PTPases include PTPN3 (H1) and PTPN4 (MEG), enzymes that contain an N-terminal band 4.1-like domain and could act at junctions between the membrane and cytoskeleton; PTPN6 (PTP-1C; HCP; SHP) and PTPN11(PTP-2C; SH-PTP3; Syp), enzymes that contain two copies of the SH2 domain at its N-terminal extremity.

[0403] Dual specificity PTPases include DUSP1 (PTPN10; MAP kinase phosphatase-1; MKP-1) which dephosphorylates MAP kinase on both Thr-183 and Tyr-185; and DUSP2 (PAC-1), a nuclear enzyme that dephosphorylates MAP kinases ERK1 and ERK2 on both Thr and Tyr residues.

[0404] Structurally, all known receptor PTPases are made up of a variable length extracellular domain, followed by a transmembrane region and a C-terminal catalytic cytoplasmic domain. Some of the receptor PTPases contain fibronectin type III (FN-III) repeats, immunoglobulin-like domains, MAM domains or carbonic anhydrase-like domains in their extracellular region. The cytoplasmic region generally contains two copies of the PTPAse domain. The first seems to have enzymatic activity, while the second is inactive but seems to affect substrate specificity of the first. In these domains, the catalytic cysteine is generally conserved but some other, presumably important, residues are not.

[0405] PTPase domains consist of about 300 amino acids. There are two conserved cysteines and the second one has been shown to be absolutely required for activity. Furthermore, a number of conserved residues in its immediate vicinity have also been shown to be important. The consensus pattern for PTPases is: [LIVMF]-H-C-x(2)-G-x(3)-[STC]-[STAGP]-x-[LIVMFY]; C is the active site residue.

[0406] o) SH3 Domain.

[0407] SEQ ID NO:306 and 386 represent polynucleotides encoding SH3 domain proteins. The Src homology 3 (SH3) domain is a small protein domain of about 60 amino acid residues first identified as a conserved sequence in the non-catalytic part of several cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases (e.g. Src, Abl, Lck) (Mayer et al., Nature (1988) 332:272). The domain has also been found in a variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins (Musacchio et al., FEBS Lett. (1992) 307:55; Pawson et al., Curr. Biol. (1993) 3:434; Mayer et al., Trends Cell Biol. (1993) 3:8; and Pawson et al., Nature (1995) 373:573).

[0408] The SH3 domain has a characteristic fold that consists of five or six beta-strands arranged as two tightly packed anti-parallel beta sheets. The linker regions may contain short helices (Kuriyan et al., Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. (1993) 3:828). It is believed that SH3 domain-containing proteins mediate assembly of specific protein complexes via binding to proline-rich peptides (Morton et al., Curr. Biol. (1994) 4:615). In general, SH3 domains are found as single copies in a given protein, but there is a significant number of proteins with two SH3 domains and a few with 3 or 4 copies.

[0409] SH3 domains have been identified in, for example, protein tyrosine kinases, such as the Src, Abl, Bkt, Csk and ZAP70 families of kinases; mammalian phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C-gamma-1 and -2; mammalian phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase regulatory p85 subunit; mammalian Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP); mammalian Vav oncoprotein, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor of the CDC24 family; Drosophila lethal(1)discs large-1 tumor suppressor protein (gene Dlg1); mammalian tight junction protein ZO-1; vertebrate erythrocyte membrane protein p55; Caenorhabditis elegans protein lin-2; rat protein CASK; and mammalian synaptic proteins SAP90/PSD-95, CHAPSYN-110/PSD-93, SAP97/DLG1 and SAP102. Novel SH3-domain containing polypeptides will facilitate elucidation of the role of such proteins in important biological pathways, such as ras activation.

[0410] p) Trypsin.

[0411] SEQ ID NO:169 corresponds to a novel serine protease of the trypsin family. The catalytic activity of the serine proteases from the trypsin family is provided by a charge relay system involving an aspartic acid residue hydrogen-bonded to a histidine, which itself is hydrogen-bonded to a serine. The sequences in the vicinity of the active site serine and histidine residues are well conserved in this family of proteases (Brenner S., Nature (1988) 334:528). Proteases known to belong to the trypsin family include: 1) Acrosin; 2) Blood coagulation factors VII, IX, X, XI and XII, thrombin, plasminogen, and protein C; 3) Cathepsin G; 4) Chymotrypsins; 5) Complement components C1r, C1s, C2, and complement factors B, D and I; 6) Complement-activating component of RA-reactive factor; 7) Cytotoxic cell proteases (granzymes A to H); 8) Duodenase I; 9) Elastases 1, 2, 3A, 3B (protease E), leukocyte (medullasin).; 10) Enterokinase (EC 3.4.21.9) (enteropeptidase); 11) Hepatocyte growth factor activator; 12) Hepsin; 13) Glandular (tissue) kallikreins (including EGF-binding protein types A, B, and C, NGF-gamma chain, gamma-renin, prostate specific antigen (PSA) and tonin); 14) Plasma kallikrein; 15) Mast cell proteases (MCP) 1 (chymase) to 8; 16) Myeloblastin (proteinase 3) (Wegener's autoantigen); 17) Plasminogen activators (urokinase-type, and tissue-type); 18) Trypsins I, II, III, and IV; 19) Tryptases; 20) Snake venom proteases such as ancrod, batroxobin, cerastobin, flavoxobin, and protein C activator; 21) Collagenase from common cattle grub and collagenolytic protease from Atlantic sand fiddler crab; 22) Apolipoprotein(a); 23) Blood fluke cercarial protease; 24) Drosophila trypsin like proteases: alpha, easter, snake-locus; 25) Drosophila protease stubble (gene sb); and 26) Major mite fecal allergen Der p III. All the above proteins belong to family S1 in the classification of peptidases (Rawlings N. D., et al., Meth. Enzymol. (1994) 244:19; http://www.expasy.ch/cgi-bin/lists?peptidas.txt) and originate from eukaryotic species. It should be noted that bacterial proteases that belong to family S2A are similar enough in the regions of the active site residues that they can be picked up by the same patterns.

[0412] The consensus patterns for this trypsin protein family are: 1) [LIVM]-[ST]-A-[STAG]-H-C, where H is the active site residue. All sequences known to belong to this class detected by the pattern, except for complement components C1r and C1s, pig plasminogen, bovine protein C, rodent urokinase, ancrod, gyroxin and two insect trypsins; 2) [DNSTAGC]-[GSTAPIMVQH]-x(2)-G-[DE]-S-G-[GS]-[SAPHV]-[LIVMFYWH]-[LIVMFYSTANQH], where S is the active site residue. All sequences known to belong to this family are detected by the above consensus sequences, except for 18 different proteases which have lost the first conserved glycine. If a protein includes both the serine and the histidine active site signatures, the probability of it being a trypsin family serine protease is 100%.

[0413] q) WD Domain, G-Beta Repeats.

[0414] SEQ ID NOS:188 and 335 represent novel members of the WD domain/G-beta repeat family. Beta-transducin (G-beta) is one of the three subunits (alpha, beta, and gamma) of the guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) which act as intermediaries in the transduction of signals generated by transmembrane receptors (Gilman, Annu. Rev. Biochem. (1987) 56:615). The alpha subunit binds to and hydrolyzes GTP; the functions of the beta and gamma subunits are less clear but they seem to be required for the replacement of GDP by GTP as well as for membrane anchoring and receptor recognition.

[0415] In higher eukaryotes, G-beta exists as a small multigene family of highly conserved proteins of about 340 amino acid residues. Structurally, G-beta consists of eight tandem repeats of about 40 residues, each containing a central Trp-Asp motif (this type of repeat is sometimes called a WD-40 repeat). Such a repetitive segment has been shown to exist in a number of other proteins including: human LIS1, a neuronal protein involved in type-1 lissencephaly; and mammalian coatomer beta′ subunit (beta′-COP), a component of a cytosolic protein complex that reversibly associates with Golgi membranes to form vesicles that mediate biosynthetic protein transport.

[0416] The consensus pattern for the WD domain/G-Beta repeat family is: [LIVMSTAC]-[LIVMFYWSTAGC]-[LIMSTAG]-[LIVMSTAGC]-x(2)-[DN]-x(2)-[LIVMWSTAC]-x-[LIVMFSTAG]-W-[DEN]-[LIVMFSTAGCN].

[0417] r) wnt Family of Developmental Signaling Proteins.

[0418] SEQ ID NO: 23, 291, 324, 330, 341, and 353 correspond to novel members of the wnt family of developmental signaling proteins. Wnt-1 (previously known as int-1), the seminal member of this family, (Nusse R., Trends Genet. (1988) 4:291) is a proto-oncogene induced by the integration of the mouse mammary tumor virus. It is thought to play a role in intercellular communication and seems to be a signalling molecule important in the development of the central nervous system (CNS). The sequence of wnt-1 is highly conserved in mammals, fish, and amphibians. Wnt-1 was found to be a member of a large family of related proteins (Nusse R., et al., Cell (1992) 69:1073; McMahon A. P., Trends Genet. (1992) 8:1; Moon R. T., BioEssays (1993) 15:91) that are all thought to be developmental regulators. These proteins are known as wnt-2 (also known as irp), wnt-3, -3A, -4, -5A, -5B, -6, -7A, -7B, -8, -8B, -9 and -10. At least four members of this family are present in Drosophila; one of them, wingless (wg), is implicated in segmentation polarity. All these proteins share the following features characteristics of secretory proteins: a signal peptide, several potential N-glycosylation sites and 22 conserved cysteines that are probably involved in disulfide bonds. The Wnt proteins seem to adhere to the plasma membrane of the secreting cells and are therefore likely to signal over only few cell diameters. The consensus pattern, which is based upon a highly conserved region including three cysteines, is as follows: C-K-C-H-G-[LIVMT]-S-G-x-C. All sequences known to belong to this family are detected by the provided consensus pattern.

[0419] s) Ww/rsp5/WWP Domain-Containing Proteins.

[0420] SEQ ID NOS:188, 379, and 395 represent polynucleotides encoding a polypeptide in the family of WW/rsp5/WWP domain-containing proteins. The WW domain (Bork et al., Trends Biochem. Sci. (1994) 19:531; Andre et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (1994) 205:1201; Hofmann et al., FEBS Lett. (1995) 358:153; and Sudol et al., FEBS Lett. (1995) 369:67), also known as rsp5 or WWP), was originally discovered as a short conserved region in a number of unrelated proteins, among them dystrophin, the gene responsible for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The domain, which spans about 35 residues, is repeated up to 4 times in some proteins. It has been shown (Chen et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1995) 92:7819) to bind proteins with particular proline-motifs, [AP]-P-P-[AP]-Y, and thus resembles somewhat SH3 domains. It appears to contain beta-strands grouped around four conserved aromatic positions, generally Trp. The name WW or WWP derives from the presence of these Trp as well as that of a conserved Pro. It is frequently associated with other domains typical for proteins in signal transduction processes.

[0421] Proteins containing the WW domain include:

[0422] 1. Dystrophin, a multidomain cytoskeletal protein. Its longest alternatively spliced form consists of an N-terminal actin-binding domain, followed by 24 spectrin-like repeats, a cysteine-rich calcium-binding domain and a C-terminal globular domain. Dystrophins form tetramers and is thought to have multiple functions including involvement in membrane stability, transduction of contractile forces to the extracellular environment and organization of membrane specialization. Mutations in the dystrophin gene lead to muscular dystrophy of Duchenne or Becker type. Dystrophin contains one WW domain C-terminal of the spectrin-repeats.

[0423] 2. Vertebrate YAP protein, which is a substrate of an unknown serine kinase. It binds to the SH3 domain of the Yes oncoprotein via a proline-rich region. This protein appears in alternatively spliced isoforms, containing either one or two WW domains.

[0424] 3. IQGAP, which is a human GTPase activating protein acting on ras. It contains an N-terminal domain similar to fly muscle mp20 protein and a C-terminal ras GTPase activator domain.

[0425] For the sensitive detection of WW domains, the profile spans the whole homology region as well as a pattern. The consensus for this family is: W-x(9,11)-[VFY]-[FYW]-x(6,7)-[GSTNE]-[GSTQCR]-[FYW]-x(2)-P.

[0426] t) Zinc Finger, C2H2 Type.

[0427] SEQ ID NO:61, 306, and 386 correspond to polynucleotides encoding novel members of the of the C2H2 type zinc finger protein family. Zinc finger domains (Klug et al., Trends Biochem. Sci. (1987) 12:464; Evans et al., Cell (1988) 52:1; Payre et al., FEBS Lett. (1988) 234:245; Miller et al., EMBO J. (1985) 4:1609; and Berg, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1988) 85:99) are nucleic acid-binding protein structures first identified in the Xenopus transcription factor TFIIIA. These domains have since been found in numerous nucleic acid-binding proteins. A zinc finger domain is composed of 25 to 30 amino acid residues. Two cysteine or histidine residues are positioned at both extremities of the domain, which are involved in the tetrahedral coordination of a zinc atom. It has been proposed that such a domain interacts with about five nucleotides.

[0428] Many classes of zinc fingers are characterized according to the number and positions of the histidine and cysteine residues involved in the zinc atom coordination. In the first class to be characterized, called C2H2, the first pair of zinc coordinating residues are cysteines, while the second pair are histidines. A number of experimental reports have demonstrated the zinc-dependent DNA or RNA binding property of some members of this class.

[0429] Mammalian proteins having a C2H2 zipper include (number in parenthesis indicates number of zinc finger regions in the protein): basonuclin (6), BCL-6/LAZ-3 (6), erythroid krueppel-like transcription factor (3), transcription factors Sp1 (3), Sp2 (3), Sp3 (3) and Sp(4) 3, transcriptional repressor YY1 (4), Wilms' tumor protein (4), EGR1/Krox24 (3), EGR2/Krox20 (3), EGR3/Pilot (3), EGR4/AT133 (4), Evi-1 (10), GLI1 (5), GLI2 (4+), GLI3 (3+), HIV-EP1/ZNF40 (4), HIV-EP2 (2), KR1 (9+), KR2 (9), KR3 (15+), KR4 (14+), KR5 (11+), HF.12 (6+), REX-1 (4), ZfX (13), ZfY (13), Zfp-35 (18), ZNF7 (15), ZNF8 (7), ZNF35 (10), ZNF42/MZF-1 (13), ZNF43 (22), ZNF46/Kup (2), ZNF76 (7), ZNF91 (36), ZNF133 (3).

[0430] In addition to the conserved zinc ligand residues, it has been shown that a number of other positions are also important for the structural integrity of the C2H2 zinc fingers. (Rosenfeld et al., J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn. (1993) 11:557) The best conserved position is found four residues after the second cysteine; it is generally an aromatic or aliphatic residue. The consensus pattern for C2H2 zinc fingers is: C-x(2,4)-C-x(3)-[LIVMFYWC]-x(8)-H-x(3,5)-H. The two C's and two H's are zinc ligands.

[0431] u) Zinc Finger, CCHC Class.

[0432] SEQ ID NO:322 corresponds to a polynucleotide encoding a novel member of the zinc finger CCHC family. The CCHC zinc finger protein family to date has been mostly composed of retroviral gag proteins (nucleocapsid). The prototype structure of this family is from HIV. The family also contains members involved in eukaryotic gene regulation, such as C. elegans GLH-1. The consensus sequence of this family is based upon the common structure of an 18-residue zinc finger.

[0433] v) Zinc-Binding Metalloprotease Domain.

[0434] SEQ ID NO:306 and 395 represent polynucleotides encoding novel members of the zinc-binding metalloprotease domain protein family. The majority of zinc-dependent metallopeptidases (with the notable exception of the carboxypeptidases) share a common pattern of primary structure (Jongeneel et al., FEBS Lett. (1989) 242:211; Murphy et al., FEBS Lett. (1991) 289:4; and Bode et al., Zoology (1996) 99:237) in the part of their sequence involved in the binding of zinc, and can be grouped together as a superfamily, known as the metzincins, on the basis of this sequence similarity. Examples of these proteins include: 1) Angiotensin-converting enzyme (EC 3.4.15.1) (dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase I) (ACE), the enzyme responsible for hydrolyzing angiotensin I to angiotensin II. 2) Mammalian extracellular matrix metalloproteinases (known as matrixins) (Woessner, FASEB J. (1991) 5:2145): MMP-1 (EC 3.4.24.7) (interstitial collagenase), MMP-2 (EC 3.4.24.24) (72 Kd gelatinase), MMP-9 (EC 3.4.24.35) (92 Kd gelatinase), MMP-7 (EC 3.4.24.23) (matrylisin), MMP-8 (EC 3.4.24.34) (neutrophil collagenase), MMP-3 (EC 3.4.24.17) (stromelysin-1), MMP-10 (EC 3.4.24.22) (stromelysin-2), and MMP-11 (stromelysin-3), MMP-12 (EC 3.4.24.65) (macrophage metalloelastase). 3) Endothelin-converting enzyme 1 (EC 3.4.24.71) (ECE-1), which processes the precursor of endothelin to release the active peptide.

[0435] A signature pattern which includes the two histidine and the glutamic acid residues is sufficient to detect this superfamily of proteins, having the consensus pattern: [GSTALIVN]-x(2)-H-E-[LIVMFYW]-{DEHRKP}-H-x-[LIVMFYWGSPQ]. The two H's are zinc ligands, and E is the active site residue.

Example 4 Differential Expression of Polynucleotides of the Invention: Description of Libraries and Detection of Differential Expression

[0436] The relative expression levels of the polynucleotides of the invention was assessed in several libraries prepared from various sources, including cell lines and patient tissue samples. Table 4 provides a summary of these libraries, including the shortened library name (used hereafter), the mRNA source used to prepared the cDNA library, the “nickname” of the library that is used in the tables below (in quotes), and the approximate number of clones in the library. TABLE 4 Description of cDNA Libraries Library (lib#) Description Number of Clones in this Clustering 1 Km12 L4 307133 Human Colon Cell Line, High Metastatic Potential (derived from Km12C) “High Colon” 2 Km12C 284755 Human Colon Cell Line, Low Metastatic Potential “Low Colon” 3 MDA-MB-231 326937 Human Breast Cancer Cell Line, High Metastatic Potential; micro-metastases in lung “High Breast” 4 MCF7 318979 Human Breast Cancer Cell, Non Metastatic “Low Breast” 8 MV-522 223620 Human Lung Cancer Cell Line, High Metastatic Potential “High Lung” 9 UCP-3 312503 Human Lung Cancer Cell Line, Low Metastatic Potential “Low Lung” 12 Human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC) - 41938 Untreated PCR (OligodT) cDNA library 13 Human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC) - bFGF 42100 treated PCR (OligodT) cDNA library 14 Human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC) - VEGF 42825 treated PCR (OligodT) cDNA library 15 Normal Colon - UC#2 Patient 34285 PCR (OligodT) cDNA library “Normal Colon Tumor Tissue” 16 Colon Tumor - UC#2 Patient 35625 PCR (OligodT) cDNA library “Normal Colon Tumor Tissue” 17 Liver Metastasis from Colon Tumor of UC#2 Patient 36984 PCR (OligodT) cDNA library “High Colon Metastasis Tissue” 18 Normal Colon - UC#3 Patient 36216 PCR (OligodT) cDNA library “Normal Colon Tumor Tissue” 19 Colon Tumor - UC#3 Patient 41388 PCR (OligodT) cDNA library “High Colon Tumor Tissue” 20 Liver Metastasis from Colon Tumor of UC#3 Patient 30956 PCR (OligodT) cDNA library “High Colon Metastasis Tissue”

[0437] The KM12L4 and KM12C cell lines are described in Example 1 above. The MDA-MB-231 cell line was originally isolated from pleural effuisions (Cailleau, J. Natl. Cancer. Inst. (1974) 53:661), is of high metastatic potential, and forms poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma grade II in nude mice consistent with breast carcinoma. The MCF7 cell line was derived from a pleural effusion of a breast adenocarcinoma and is non-metastatic. The MV-522 cell line is derived from a human lung carcinoma and is of high metastatic potential. The UCP-3 cell line is a low metastatic human lung carcinoma cell line; the MV-522 is a high metastatic variant of UCP-3. These cell lines are well-recognized in the art as models for the study of human breast and lung cancer (see, e.g., Chandrasekaran et al., Cancer Res. (1979) 39:870 (MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7); Gastpar et al., J Med Chem (1998) 41:4965 (MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7); Ranson et al., Br J Cancer (1998) 77:1586 (MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7); Kuang et al., Nucleic Acids Res (1998) 26:1116 (MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7); Varki et al., Int J Cancer (1987) 40:46 (UCP-3); Varki et al., Tumour Biol. (1990) 11:327; (MV-522 and UCP-3); Varki et al., Anticancer Res. (1990) 10:637; (MV-522); Kelner et al., Anticancer Res (1995) 15:867 (MV-522); and Zhang et al., Anticancer Drugs (1997) 8:696 (MV522)). The samples of libraries 15-20 are derived from two different patients (UC#2, and UC#3).

[0438] Each of the libraries is composed of a collection of cDNA clones that in turn are representative of the mRNAs expressed in the indicated mRNA source. In order to facilitate the analysis of the millions of sequences in each library, the sequences were assigned to clusters. The concept of “cluster of clones” is derived from a sorting/grouping of cDNA clones based on their hybridization pattern to a panel of roughly 300 7 bp oligonucleotide probes (see Drmanac et al., Genomics (1996) 37(1):29). Random cDNA clones from a tissue library are hybridized at moderate stringency to 300 7 bp oligonucleotides. Each oligonucleotide has some measure of specific hybridization to that specific clone. The combination of 300 of these measures of hybridization for 300 probes equals the “hybridization signature” for a specific clone. Clones with similar sequence will have similar hybridization signatures. By developing a sorting/grouping algorithm to analyze these signatures, groups of clones in a library can be identified and brought together computationally. These groups of clones are termed “clusters”. Depending on the stringency of the selection in the algorithm (similar to the stringency of hybridization in a classic library cDNA screening protocol), the “purity” of each cluster can be controlled. For example, artifacts of clustering may occur in computational clustering just as artifacts can occur in “wet-lab” screening of a cDNA library with 400 bp cDNA fragments, at even the highest stringency. The stringency used in the implementation of cluster herein provides groups of clones that are in general from the same cDNA or closely related cDNAs. Closely related clones can be a result of different length clones of the same cDNA, closely related clones from highly related gene families, or splice variants of the same cDNA.

[0439] Differential expression for a selected cluster was assessed by first determining the number of cDNA clones corresponding to the selected cluster in the first library (Clones in 1^(st)), and the determining the number of cDNA clones corresponding to the selected cluster in the second library (Clones in 2^(nd)). Differential expression of the selected cluster in the first library relative to the second library is expressed as a “ratio” of percent expression between the two libraries. In general, the “ratio” is calculated by: 1) calculating the percent expression of the selected cluster in the first library by dividing the number of clones corresponding to a selected cluster in the first library by the total number of clones analyzed from the first library; 2) calculating the percent expression of the selected cluster in the second library by dividing the number of clones corresponding to a selected cluster in a second library by the total number of clones analyzed from the second library; 3) dividing the calculated percent expression from the first library by the calculated percent expression from the second library. If the “number of clones” corresponding to a selected cluster in a library is zero, the value is set at 1 to aid in calculation. The formula used in calculating the ratio takes into account the “depth” of each of the libraries being compared, i.e., the total number of clones analyzed in each library.

[0440] In general, a polynucleotide is said to be significantly differentially expressed between two samples when the ratio value is greater than at least about 2, preferably greater than at least about 3, more preferably greater than at least about 5 , where the ratio value is calculated using the method described above. The significance of differential expression is determined using a z score test (Zar, Biostatistical Analysis, Prentice Hall, Inc., USA, “Differences between Proportions,” pp 296-298 (1974).

[0441] Tables 5 to 7 (inserted before the claims) show the number of clones in each of the above libraries that were analyzed for differential expression. Examples of differentially expressed polynucleotides of particular interest are described in more detail below.

Example 5 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed in High Metastatic Potential Breast Cancer Cells Versus Low Metastatic Breast Cancer Cells

[0442] A number of polynucleotide sequences have been identified that are differentially expressed between cells derived from high metastatic potential breast cancer tissue and low metastatic breast cancer cells. Expression of these sequences in breast cancer can be valuable in determining diagnostic, prognostic and/or treatment information. For example, sequences that are highly expressed in the high metastatic potential cells can be indicative of increased expression of genes or regulatory sequences involved in the metastatic process. A patient sample displaying an increased level of one or more of these polynucleotides may thus warrant more aggressive treatment. In another example, sequences that display higher expression in the low metastatic potential cells can be associated with genes or regulatory sequences that inhibit metastasis, and thus the expression of these polynucleotides in a sample may warrant a more positive prognosis than the gross pathology would suggest.

[0443] The differential expression of these polynucleotides can be used as a diagnostic marker, a prognostic marker, for risk assessment, patient treatment and the like. These polynucleotide sequences can also be used in combination with other known molecular and/or biochemical markers.

[0444] The following table summarizes identified polynucleotides with differential expression between high metastatic potential breast cancer cells and low metastatic potential breast cancer cells. TABLE 8 Differentially expressed polynucleotides: High metastatic potential breast cancer vs. low metastatic breast cancer cells SEQ ID NO. Differential Expression Cluster ID Clones in 1^(st) Library Clones in 2^(nd) Library Ratio 9 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 2623 31 4 7.561356 42 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 307 196 75 2.549721 52 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 19 1364 525 2.534854 62 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 2623 31 4 7.561356 65 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 5749 9 0 8.780930 66 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 6455 6 0 5.853953 68 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 6455 6 0 5.853953 114 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 2030 32 4 7.805271 123 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 3389 13 2 6.341782 144 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 4623 12 2 5.853953 172 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 102 278 116 2.338217 178 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 3681 10 1 9.756589 214 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 3900 8 1 7.805271 219 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 3389 13 2 6.341782 223 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 1399 19 7 2.648217 258 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 4837 10 0 9.756589 317 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 1577 25 3 8.130490 379 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 260 27 2 13.17139 4 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 3706 22 4 5.637215 39 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 4016 6 0 6.149690 74 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 6268 18 3 6.149690 81 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 40392 8 1 8.199586 130 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 13183 7 0 7.174638 157 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 5417 9 0 9.224535 162 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 9685 7 0 7.174638 183 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 7337 16 3 5.466391 202 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 6124 9 1 9.224535 298 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 1037 22 4 5.637215 338 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 689 36 17 2.170478 384 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 697 72 30 2.459876 386 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 4568 9 0 9.224535 388 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 5622 13 2 6.662164

Example 6 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed in High Metastatic Potential Lung Cancer Cells Versus Low Metastatic Lung Cancer Cells

[0445] A number of polynucleotide sequences have been identified that are differentially expressed between cells derived from high metastatic potential lung cancer tissue and low metastatic lung cancer cells. Expression of these sequences in lung cancer tissue can be valuable in determining diagnostic, prognostic and/or treatment information. For example, sequences that are highly expressed in the high metastatic potential cells are associated can be indicative of increased expression of genes or regulatory sequences involved in the metastatic process. A patient sample displaying an increased level of one or more of these polynucleotides may thus warrant more aggressive treatment. In another example, sequences that display higher expression in the low metastatic potential cells can be associated with genes or regulatory sequences that inhibit metastasis, and thus the expression of these polynucleotides in a sample may warrant a more positive prognosis than the gross pathology would suggest.

[0446] The differential expression of these polynucleotides can be used as a diagnostic marker, a prognostic marker, for risk assessment, patient treatment and the like. These polynucleotide sequences can also be used in combination with other known molecular and/or biochemical markers.

[0447] The following table summarizes identified polynucleotides with differential expression between high metastatic potential lung cancer cells and low metastatic potential lung cancer cells: TABLE 9 Differentially expressed polynucleotides: High metastatic potential lung cancer vs. low metastatic lung cancer cells SEQ ID NO. Differential Expression Cluster ID Clones in 1^(st) Library Clones in 2^(nd) Library Ratio 400 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 14929 23 16 2.008868 9 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 2623 6 1 8.384840 34 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 5832 5 0 6.987366 42 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 307 79 27 4.088903 62 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 2623 6 1 8.384840 74 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 6268 5 0 6.987366 106 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 10717 8 0 11.17978 119 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 8 1355 122 15.52111 361 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 1120 5 0 6.987366 369 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 2790 6 0 8.384840 371 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 8847 6 1 8.384840 379 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 260 15 0 20.96210 395 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 13538 9 1 12.57726 135 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 36313 30 1 21.46731 154 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 5345 27 6 3.220097 160 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 4386 21 3 5.009039 260 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 4141 27 4 4.830145 308 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 15855 213 12 12.70149 323 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 5257 25 5 3.577885 349 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 2797 14 1 10.01807 381 Low Lung > High Lung (Lib9 > Lib8) 2428 19 2 6.797982

Example 7 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed in High Metastatic Potential Colon Cancer Cells Versus Low Metastatic Colon Cancer Cells

[0448] A number of polynucleotide sequences have been identified that are differentially expressed between cells derived from high metastatic potential colon cancer tissue and low metastatic colon cancer cells. Expression of these sequences in colon cancer tissue can be valuable in determining diagnostic, prognostic and/or treatment information. For example, sequences that are highly expressed in the high metastatic potential cells can be indicative of increased expression of genes or regulatory sequences involved in the metastatic process. A patient sample displaying an increased level of one or more of these polynucleotides may thus warrant more aggressive treatment. In another example, sequences that display higher expression in the low metastatic potential cells can be associated with genes or regulatory sequences that inhibit metastasis, and thus the expression of these polynucleotides in a sample may warrant a more positive prognosis than the gross pathology would suggest.

[0449] The differential expression of these polynucleotides can be used as a diagnostic marker, a prognostic marker, for risk assessment, patient treatment and the like. These polynucleotide sequences can also be used in combination with other known molecular and/or biochemical markers.

[0450] The following table summarizes identified polynucleotides with differential expression between high metastatic potential colon cancer cells and low metastatic potential colon cancer cells: TABLE 10 Differentially expressed polynucleotides: High metastatic potential colon cancer vs. low metastatic colon cancer cells SEQ ID NO. Differential Expression Cluster ID Clones in 1^(st) Library Clones in 2^(nd) Library Ratio 1 High Colon > Low Colon (Lib1 > Lib2) 6660 7 0 6.489973 176 High Colon > Low Colon (Lib1 > Lib2) 3765 19 6 2.935940 241 High Colon > Low Colon (Lib1 > Lib2) 4275 11 2 5.099264 362 High Colon > Low Colon (Lib1 > Lib2) 6420 8 0 7.417112 374 High Colon > Low Colon (Lib1 > Lib2) 6420 8 0 7.417112 39 Low Colon > High Colon (Lib2 > Lib1) 4016 14 5 3.020043 97 Low Colon > High Colon (Lib2 > Lib1) 945 21 9 2.516702 134 Low Colon > High Colon (Lib2 > Lib1) 2464 19 5 4.098630 317 Low Colon > High Colon (Lib2 > Lib1) 1577 40 12 3.595289 357 Low Colon > High Colon (Lib2 > Lib1) 4309 13 4 3.505407

Example 8 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed at Higher Levels in High Metastatic Potential Colon Cancer Patient Tissue Versus Normal Patient Tissue

[0451] A number of polynucleotide sequences have been identified that are differentially expressed between cells derived from high metastatic potential colon cancer tissue and normal tissue. Expression of these sequences in colon cancer tissue can be valuable in determining diagnostic, prognostic and/or treatment information. For example, sequences that are highly expressed in the high metastatic potential cells are associated can be indicative of increased expression of genes or regulatory sequences involved in the advanced disease state which involves processes such as angiogenesis, dedifferentiation, cell replication, and metastasis. A patient sample displaying an increased level of one or more of these polynucleotides may thus warrant more aggressive treatment.

[0452] The differential expression of these polynucleotides can be used as a diagnostic marker, a prognostic marker, for risk assessment, patient treatment and the like. These polynucleotide sequences can also be used in combination with other known molecular and/or biochemical markers.

[0453] The following table summarizes identified polynucleotides with differential expression between high metastatic potential colon cancer cells and normal colon cells: TABLE 11 Differentially expressed polynucleotides: High metastatic potential colon tissue vs. normal colon tissue SEQ ID NO. Differential Expression Cluster ID Clones in 1^(st) Library Clones in 2^(nd) Library Ratio 52 High Colon Metastasis Tissue > Normal 19 10 0 11.6991 Colon Tissue of UC#3 (Lib20 > Lib18) 8 52 High Colon Metastasis Tissue > Normal 19 13 2 6.02564 Tissue in UC#2 (Lib17 > Lib15) 6 172 High Colon Metastasis Tissue > Normal 102 65 22 2.73893 Tissue in UC#2 (Lib17 > Lib15) 0

Example 9 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed at Higher Levels in High Colon Tumor Potential Patient Tissue Versus Metastasized Colon Cancer Patient Tissue

[0454] A number of polynucleotide sequences have been identified that are differentially expressed between cells derived from high tumor potential colon cancer tissue and cells derived from high metastatic potential colon cancer cells. Expression of these sequences in colon cancer tissue can be valuable in determining diagnostic, prognostic and/or treatment information associated with the transformation of precancerous tissue to malignant tissue. This information can be useful in the prevention of achieving the advanced malignant state in these tissues, and can be important in risk assessment for a patient.

[0455] The following table summarizes identified polynucleotides with differential expression between high tumor potential colon cancer tissue and cells derived from high metastatic potential colon cancer cells: TABLE 12 Differentially expressed polynucleotides: High tumor potential colon tissue vs. metastatic colon tissue SEQ ID NO. Differential Expression Cluster ID Clones in 1^(st) Library Clones in 2^(nd) Library Ratio 52 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Metastasis 19 69 10 5.16082 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib20) 9 119 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Metastasis 8 14 1 10.4712 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib20) 4 172 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Metastasis 102 43 10 3.21616 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib20) 8

Example 10 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed at Higher Levels in High Tumor Potential Colon Cancer Patient Tissue Versus Normal Patient Tissue

[0456] A number of polynucleotide sequences have been identified that are differentially expressed between cells derived from high tumor potential colon cancer tissue and normal tissue. Expression of these sequences in colon cancer tissue can be valuable in determining diagnostic, prognostic and/or treatment information associated with the prevention of achieving the malignant state in these tissues, and can be important in risk assessment for a patient. For example, sequences that are highly expressed in the potential colon cancer cells are associated with or can be indicative of increased expression of genes or regulatory sequences involved in early tumor progression. A patient sample displaying an increased level of one or more of these polynucleotides may thus warrant closer attention or more frequent screening procedures to catch the malignant state as early as possible.

[0457] The following table summarizes identified polynucleotides with differential expression between high metastatic potential colon cancer cells and normal colon cells: TABLE 13 Differentially expressed polynucleotides: High tumor potential colon tissue vs. normal colon tissue SEQ ID NO. Differential Expression Cluster ID Clones in 1^(st) Library Clones in 2^(nd) Library Ratio 52 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 19 13 2 6.25550 Tissue of UC#2 (Lib16 > Lib15) 8 288 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 1267 7 0 6.12525 Tissue of UC#2 (Lib16 > Lib15) 3 52 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 19 69 0 60.3775 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib18) 0 119 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 8 14 1 12.2505 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib18) 0 172 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 102 43 7 5.37522 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib18) 2

Example 11 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed Across Multiple Libraries

[0458] A number of polynucleotide sequences have been identified that are differentially expressed between cancerous cells and normal cells across all three tissue types tested (i.e., breast, colon, and lung). Expression of these sequences in a tissue or any origin can be valuable in determining diagnostic, prognostic and/or treatment information associated with the prevention of achieving the malignant state in these tissues, and can be important in risk assessment for a patient. These polynucleotides can also serve as non-tissue specific markers of, for example, risk of metastasis of a tumor. The following table summarizes identified polynucleotides that were differentially expressed but without tissue type-specificity in the breast, colon, and lung libraries tested. TABLE 14 Polynucleotides Differentially Expressed Across Multiple Library Comparisons SEQ ID NO. Differential Expression Cluster ID Clones in 1^(st) Library Clones in 2^(nd) Library Ratio 9 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 2623 31 4 7.561356 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 2623 6 1 8.384840 39 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 4016 6 0 6.149690 Low Colon > High Colon (Lib2 > Lib1) 4016 14 5 3.020043 42 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 307 196 75 2.549721 High Lung > LowLung (Lib8 > Lib9) 307 79 27 4.088903 52 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 19 1364 525 2.534854 High Colon Metastasis Tissue > Normal 19 10 0 11.69918 Colon Tissue of UC#3 (Lib20 > Lib 18) High Colon Metastasis Tissue > Normal 19 13 2 6.025646 Tissue in UC#2 (Lib17 > Lib15) High Colon Tumor Tissue > Metastasis 19 69 10 5.160829 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib20) High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 19 13 2 6.255508 Tissue of UC#2 (Lib16 > Lib15) High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 19 69 0 60.37750 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib18) 62 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 2623 31 4 7.561356 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 2623 6 1 8.384840 74 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 6268 5 0 6.987366 Low Breast > High Breast (Lib4 > Lib3) 6268 18 3 6.149690 119 High Colon Tumor Tissue > Metastasis 8 14 1 10.47124 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib20) High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 8 14 1 12.25050 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib18) High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 8 1355 122 15.52111 172 High Breast> Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 102 278 116 2.338217 High Colon Metastasis Tissue > Normal 102 65 22 2.738930 Tissue in UC#2 (Lib17 > Lib15) High Colon Tumor Tissue > Metastasis 102 43 10 3.216168 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib20) High Colon Tumor Tissue > Normal 102 43 7 5.375222 Tissue of UC#3 (Lib19 > Lib18) 317 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 1577 25 3 8.130490 Low Colon > High Colon (Lib2 > Lib1) 1577 40 12 3.595289 379 High Breast > Low Breast (Lib3 > Lib4) 260 27 2 13.17139 High Lung > Low Lung (Lib8 > Lib9) 260 15 0 20.96210

Example 12 Polynucleotides Exhibiting Colon-Specific Expression

[0459] The cDNA libraries described herein were also analyzed to identify those polynucleotides that were specifically expressed in colon cells or tissue, i.e., the polynucleotides were identified in libraries prepared from colon cell lines or tissue, but not in libraries of breast or lung origin. The polynucleotides that were expressed in a colon cell line and/or in colon tissue, but were present in the breast or lung cDNA libraries described herein, are shown in Table 15. TABLE 15 Polynucleotides specifically expressed in colon cells. Clones in Clones in SEQ ID 1^(st) 2^(nd) NO. Cluster Library Library 5 36535 2 0 13 27250 2 0 19 16283 3 0 24 16918 4 0 26 40108 2 0 32 32663 1 1 43 39833 2 0 47 18957 3 0 48 39508 2 0 56 7005 8 2 58 18957 3 0 59 18957 3 0 60 16283 3 0 64 13238 4 1 70 39442 2 0 71 17036 4 0 73 7005 8 2 83 11476 6 0 86 39425 2 0 94 21847 2 1 100 16731 3 1 101 12439 4 0 113 17055 4 0 120 67907 1 0 121 12081 4 0 124 39174 2 0 126 8210 2 6 128 40455 2 0 139 22195 3 0 143 86859 1 0 150 8672 4 4 153 16977 4 0 156 17036 4 0 159 40044 2 0 161 40044 2 0 163 22155 3 0 166 15066 4 0 170 11465 5 0 176 3765 19 6 181 86110 1 0 182 39648 2 0 185 17076 4 0 186 22794 2 0 187 39171 2 0 194 40455 2 0 199 16317 3 0 210 39186 2 0 211 40122 2 0 218 26295 2 0 222 4665 5 9 226 82498 1 0 227 35702 2 0 229 39648 2 0 231 85064 1 0 234 39391 2 0 236 39498 2 0 242 22113 3 0 247 19255 2 0 252 22814 3 0 253 39563 2 0 254 39420 2 0 257 39412 2 0 261 38085 2 0 265 40054 1 0 266 39423 2 0 267 39453 2 0 270 78091 1 0 276 39168 2 0 277 39458 2 0 278 14391 3 1 279 39195 2 0 282 12977 5 0 284 14391 3 1 290 16347 4 0 293 39478 2 0 294 39392 2 0 297 39180 2 0 299 6867 7 3 301 41633 1 1 302 23218 3 0 303 39380 2 0 309 84328 1 0 314 14367 3 0 320 39886 2 0 324 9061 5 2 327 16653 3 1 328 16985 4 0 329 12977 5 0 330 9061 5 2 333 16392 3 0 342 39486 2 0 344 6874 6 3 345 6874 6 3 353 11494 4 0 354 17062 3 0 355 16245 4 0 356 83103 1 0 358 13072 4 1 366 14364 1 0 368 84182 1 0 372 56020 1 0 389 7514 5 3 391 7570 5 3 393 23210 3 0

[0460] In addition to the above, SEQ ID NOS:159 and 161 were each present in one clone in each of Lib16 (Normal Colon Tumor Tissue), and SEQ ID NOS:344 and 345 were each present in one clone in Libl7 (High Colon Metastasis Tissue). No clones corresponding to the colon-specific polynucleotides in the table above were present in any of Libraries 3, 4, 8, or 9. The polynucleotide provided above can be used as markers of cells of colon origin, and find particular use in reference arrays, as described above.

Example 13 Identification of Contiguous Sequences Having a Polynucleotide of the Invention

[0461] The novel polynucleotides were used to screen publicly available and proprietary databases to determine if any of the polynucleotides of SEQ ID NOS:1-404 would facilitate identification of a contiguous sequence, e.g, the polynucleotides would provide sequence that would result in 5′ extension of another DNA sequence, resulting in production of a longer contiguous sequence composed of the provided polynucleotide and the other DNA sequence(s). Contiging was performed using the AssemblyLign program with the following parameters: 1) Overlap: Minimum Overlap Length: 30;% Stringency: 50; Minimum Repeat Length: 30; Alignment: gap creation penalty: 1.00, gap extension penalty: 1.00; 2) Consensus: % Base designation threshold: 80.

[0462] Using these parameters, 44 polynucleotides provided contiged sequences. These contiged sequences are provided as SEQ ID NOS:801-844. The contiged sequences can be correlated with the sequences of SEQ ID NOS:1-404 upon which the contiged sequences are based by identifying those sequences of SEQ ID NOS:1-404 and the contiged sequences of SEQ ID NOS:801-844 that share the same clone name in Table 1. It should be noted that of these 44 sequences that provided a contiged sequence, the following members of that group of 44 did not contig using the overlap settings indicated in parentheses (Stringency/Overlap): SEQ ID NO:804 (30%/10); SEQ ID NO:810 (20%/20); SEQ ID NO:812 (30%/10); SEQ ID NO:814 (40%/20); SEQ ID NO:816 (30%/10); SEQ ID NO:832 (30%/10); SEQ ID NO:840 (20%/20); SEQ ID NO:841 (40%/20). To generalize, the indicated polynucleotides did not contig using a minimum 20% stringency, 10 overlap. There was a corresponding increase in the number of degenerate codons in these sequences.

[0463] The contiged sequences (SEQ ID NO:801-844) thus represent longer sequences that encompass a polynucleotide sequence of the invention. The contiged sequences were then translated in all three reading frames to determine the best alignment with individual sequences using the BLAST programs as described above for SEQ ID NOS:1-404 and the validation sequences SEQ ID NOS:405-800. Again the sequences were masked using the XBLAST profram for masking low complexity as described above in Example 1 (Table 2). Several of the contiged sequences were found to encode polypeptides having characteristics of a polypeptide belonging to a known protein families (and thus represent new members of these protein families) and/or comprising a known functional domain (Table 16). Thus the invention encompasses fragments, fusions, and variants of such polynucleotides that retain biological activity associated with the protein family and/or functional domain identified herein. TABLE 16 Profile hits using contiged sequences SEQ ID Start NO. Sequence Name Profile (Stop) Score 809 Contig_RTA00000177AF.n.18.3. ATPases  778 6040 Seq_THC 123051 (1612) 824 Contig_RTA00000187AF.g.24.1. homeobox  531 12080 Sec_THC168636  (707) 824 Contig_RTA00000187AF.g.24.1. MAP kinase  769 5784 Seq_THC 168636 kinase (1494) 833 Contig_RTA00000190AF.j.4.1. protein kinase  170 5027 Seq_THC228776 (1010) 833 Contig_RTA00000190AF.j.4.1. protein kinase  170 5027 Seq_THC228776 (1010)

[0464] The profiles for the ATPases (AAA) and protein kinase families are described above in Example 2. The homeobox and MAP kinase kinase protein families are described further below.

[0465] Homeobox Domain.

[0466] The ‘homeobox’ is a protein domain of 60 amino acids (Gehring In: Guidebook to the Homeobox Genes, Duboule D., Ed., pp1-10, Oxford University Press, Oxford, (1994); Buerglin In: Guidebook to the Homeobox Genes, pp25-72, Oxford University Press, Oxford, (1994); Gehring Trends Biochem. Sci. (1992) 1 7:277-280; Gehring et al Annu. Rev. Genet. (1986) 20:147-173; Schofield Trends Neurosci. (1987) 10:3-6; http://copan.bioz.unibas.ch/homeo.html) first identified in number of Drosophila homeotic and segmentation proteins. It is extremely well conserved in many other animals, including vertebrates. This domain binds DNA through a helix-turn-helix type of structure. Several proteins that contain a homeobox domain play an important role in development. Most of these proteins are sequence-specific DNA-binding transcription factors. The homeobox domain is also very similar to a region of the yeast mating type proteins. These are sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins that act as master switches in yeast differentiation by controlling gene expression in a cell type-specific fashion.

[0467] A schematic representation of the homeobox domain is shown below. The helix-turn-helix region is shown by tne symbols ‘H’ (for helix), and ‘t’ (for turn). xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxHHHHHHHHtttHHHHHHHHHxxxxxxxxxx 1                                                         60

[0468] The pattern detects homeobox sequences 24 residues long and spans positions 34 to 57 of the homeobox domain. The consensus pattern is as follows: [LIVMFYG]-[ASLVR]-x(2)-[LIVMSTACN]-x-[LIVM]-x(4)-[LIV]-[RKNQESTAIY]-[LIVFSTNKH]-W-[FYVC]-x-[NDQTAH]-x(5)-[RKNAIMW].

[0469] MAP Kinase Kinase (MAPKK).

[0470] MAP kinases (MAPK) are involved in signal transduction, and are important in cell cycle and cell growth controls. The MAP kinase kinases (MAPKK) are dual-specificity protein kinases which phosphorylate and activate MAP kinases. MAPKK homologues have been found in yeast, invertebrates, amphibians, and mammals. Moreover, the MAPKK/MAPK phosphorylation switch constitutes a basic module activated in distinct pathways in yeast and in vertebrates. MAPKK regulation studies have led to the discovery of at least four MAPKK convergent pathways in higher organisms. One of these is similar to the yeast pheromone response pathway which includes the ste11 protein kinase. Two other pathways require the activation of either one or both of the serine/threonine kinase-encoded oncogenes c-Raf-1 and c-Mos. Additionally, several studies suggest a possible effect of the cell cycle control regulator cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (cdc2) on MAPKK activity. Finally, MAPKKs are apparently essential transducers through which signals must pass before reaching the nucleus. For review, see, e.g., Biologique Biol Cell (1993) 79:193-207; Nishida et al., Trends Biochem Sci (1993) 18:128-31; Ruderman Curr Opin Cell Biol (1993) 5:207-13; Dhanasekaran et al., Oncogene (1998) 17:1447-55; Kiefer et al., Biochem Soc Trans (1997) 25:491-8; and Hill, Cell Signal (1996) 8:533-44.

[0471] Those skilled in the art will recognize, or be able to ascertain, using not more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific embodiments of the invention described herein. Such specific embodiments and equivalents are intended to be encompassed by the following claims.

[0472] All publications and patent applications cited in this specification are herein incorporated by reference as if each individual publication or patent application were specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference. The citation of any publication is for its disclosure prior to the filing date and should not be construed as an admission that the present invention is not entitled to antedate such publication by virtue of prior invention.

[0473] Although the foregoing invention has been described in some detail by way of illustration and example for purposes of clarity of understanding, it is readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the teachings of this invention that certain changes and modifications may be made thereto without departing from the spirit or scope of the appended claims.

[0474] Deposit Information:

[0475] The following materials were deposited with the American Type Culture Collection: CMCC=(Chiron Master Culture Collection) Cell Lines Deposited with ATCC ATCC CMCC Cell Line Deposit Date Accession No. Accession No. KM12L4-A Mar. 19, 1998 CRL-12496 11606 Km12C May 15, 1998 CRL-12533 11611 MDA-MB-231 May 15, 1998 CRL-12532 10583 MCF-7 Oct. 9, 1998 CRL-12584 10377

[0476] CDNA Library Deposits cDNA Library ES1 - ATCC# Deposit Date - Dec. 22, 1998 Clone Name Cluster ID Sequence Name M00001395A:C03 4016 79.A1.sp6:130016.Seq M00001395A:C03 4016 RTA00000118A.c.4.1 M00001449A:D12 3681 RTA00000131A.g.15.2 M00001449A:D12 3681 79.E1.sp6:130064.Seq M00001452A:D08 1120 79.C2.sp6:130041.Seq M00001452A:D08 1120 RTA00000118A.p.15.3 M00001513A:B06 4568 79.D4.sp6:130055.Seq M00001513A:B06 4568 RTA00000122A.d.15.3 M00001517A:B07 4313 79.F4.sp6:130079.Seq M00001517A:B07 4313 RTA00000122A.n.3.1 M00001533A:C11 2428 RTA00000123A.l.21.1 M00001533A:C11 2428 79.A5.sp6:130020.Seq M00001533A:C11 2428 RTA00000123A.l.21.1.Seq_THC205063 M00001542A:A09 22113 79.F5.sp6:130080.Seq M00001542A:A09 22113 RTA00000125A.c.7.1 M00001343C:F10 2790 80.E1.sp6:130256.Seq M00001343C:F10 2790 RTA00000177AF.e.2.1.Seq_THC229461 M00001343C:F10 2790 RTA00000177AF.e.2.1 M00001343D:H07 23255 100.C1.sp6:131446.Seq M00001343D:H07 23255 RTA00000177AF.e.14.3.Seq_THC228776 M00001343D:H07 23255 80.F1.sp6:130268.Seq M00001343D:H07 23255 RTA00000177AF.e.14.3 M00001345A:E01 6420 172.E1.sp6:133925.Seq M00001345A:E01 6420 RTA00000177AF.f.10.3 M00001345A:E01 6420 RTA00000177AF.f.10.3.Seq_THC226443 M00001345A:E01 6420 80.G1.sp6:130280.Seq M00001347A:B10 13576 80.D2.sp6:130245.Seq M00001347A:B10 13576 100.E1.sp6:131470.Seq M00001347A:B10 13576 RTA00000177AF.g.16.1 M00001353A:G12 8078 80.E3.sp6:130258.Seq M00001353A:G12 8078 RTA00000177AR.l.13.1 M00001353A:G12 8078 172.C3.sp6:133903.Seq M00001353D:D10 14929 RTA00000177AF.m.1.2 M00001353D:D10 14929 80.F3.sp6:130270.Seq M00001353D:D10 14929 172.D3.sp6:133915.Seq M00001361A:A05 4141 80.B4.sp6:130223.Seq M00001361A:A05 4141 RTA00000177AF.p.20.3 M00001362B:D10 5622 80.D4.sp6:130247.Seq M00001362B:D10 5622 RTA00000178AF.a.11.1 M00001362C:H11 945 RTA00000178AR.a.20.1 M00001362C:H11 945 100.E4.sp6:131473.Seq M00001362C:H11 945 80.E4.sp6:130259.Seq M00001362C:H11 945 180.C2.sp6:135940.Seq M00001376B:G06 17732 RTA00000178AR.i.2.2 M00001376B:G06 17732 80.B5.sp6:130224.Seq M00001387A:C05 2464 80.D6.sp6:130249.Seq M00001387A:C05 2464 RTA00000178AF.n.18.1 M00001412B:B10 8551 RTA00000179AF.p.21.1 M00001412B:B10 8551 80.G7.sp6:130286.Seq M00001415A:H06 13538 80.B8.sp6:130227.Seq M00001415A:H06 13538 RTA00000180AF.a.24.1 M00001416B:H11 8847 80.C8.sp6:130239.Seq M00001416B:H11 8847 RTA00000180AF.b.16.1 M00001429D:D07 40392 RTA00000180AF.j.8.1 M00001429D:D07 40392 80.H9.sp6:130300.Seq M00001448D:H01 36313 80.A11.sp6:130218.Seq M00001448D:H01 36313 RTA00000181AF.e.23.1 M00001463C:B11 19 RTA00000182AF.b.7.1 M00001463C:B11 19 89.D1.sp6:130703.Seq M00001470A:B10 1037 89.F2.sp6:130728.Seq M00001470A:B10 1037 RTA00000121A.f.8.1 M00001497A:G02 2623 89.F3.sp6:130729.Seq M00001497A:G02 2623 RTA00000183AF.a.6.1 M00001500A:E11 2623 RTA00000183AF.b.14.1 M00001500A:E11 2623 89.A4.sp6:130670.Seq M00001501D:C02 9685 RTA00000183AF.c.11.1.Seq_THC109544 M00001501D:C02 9685 RTA00000183AF.c.11.1 M00001501D:C02 9685 89.C4.sp6:130694.Seq M00001504C:H06 6974 89.F4.sp6:130730.Seq M00001504C:H06 6974 RTA00000183AF.d.9.1 M00001504C:H06 6974 RTA00000183AF.d.9.1.Seq_THC223129 M00001504D:G06 6420 173.F5.SP6:134133.Seq M00001504D:G06 6420 89.G4.sp6:130742.Seq M00001504D:G06 6420 RTA00000183AF.d.11.1.Seq_THC226443 M00001504D:G06 6420 RTA00000183AF.d.11.1 M00001528A:C04 35555 89.B6.sp6:130684.Seq M00001528A:C04 7337 RTA00000123A.b.17.1 M00001528A:C04 35555 184.A5.sp6:135530.Seq M00001537B:G07 3389 RTA00000183AF.m.19.1 M00001537B:G07 3389 89.A8.sp6:130674.Seq M00001541A:D02 3765 89.C8.sp6:130698.Seq M00001541A:D02 3765 RTA00000135A.d.1.1 M00001544B:B07 6974 89.A9.sp6:130675.Seq M00001544B:B07 6974 RTA00000184AF.a.15.1 M00001546A:G11 1267 89.D9.sp6:130711.Seq M00001546A:G11 1267 RTA00000125A.o.5.1 M00001549B:F06 4193 89.G9.sp6:130747.Seq M00001549B:F06 4193 RTA00000184AF.e.13.1 M00001556A:F11 1577 173.C9.SP6:134101.Seq M00001556A:F11 1577 89.F11.sp6:130737.Seq M00001556A:F11 1577 RTA00000184AF.i.23.1 M00001556B:C08 4386 RTA00000184AF.j.4.1 M00001556B:C08 4386 89.H11.sp6:130761.Seq M00001563B:F06 102 RTA00000184AF.o.5.1 M00001563B:F06 102 90.B1.sp6:130871.Seq M00001571C:H06 5749 90.E1.sp6:130907.Seq M00001571C:H06 5749 RTA00000185AF.a.19.1 M00001594B:H04 260 90.D2.sp6:130896.Seq M00001594B:H04 260 RTA00000185AR.i.12.2 M00001597C:H02 4837 90.E2.sp6:130908.Seq M00001597C:H02 4837 RTA00000185AR.k.3.2 M00001624C:F01 4309 90.C4.sp6:130886.Seq M00001624C:F01 4309 RTA00000186AF.e.22.1 M00001679A:A06 6660 90.F6.sp6:130924.Seq M00001676A:A06 6660 122.B5.sp6:132089.Seq M00001679A:A06 6660 RTA00000187AF.h.15.1 M00003759B:B09 697 90.G8.sp6:130938.Seq M00003759B:B09 697 RTA00000188AF.d.6.1 M00003759B:B09 697 RTA00000188AF.d.6.1.Seq_THC178884 M00003844C:B11 6539 176.D9.sp6:134556.Seq M00003844C:B11 6539 RTA00000189Af.d.22.1 M00003844C:B11 6539 90.B10.sp6:130880.Seq M00003857A:G10 3389 90.A11.sp6:130869.Seq M00003857A:G10 3389 RTA00000189AF.g.3.1 M00003914C:F05 3900 99.E1.sp6:131278.Seq M00003914C:F05 3900 RTA00000190AF.g.13.1 M00003922A:E06 23255 RTA00000190AF.j.4.1 M00003922A:E06 23255 99.F1.sp6:131290.Seq M00003922A:E06 23255 RTA00000190AF.j.4.1.Seq_THC228776 M00003983A:A05 9105 99.C3.sp6:131256.Seq M00003983A:A05 9105 RTA00000191AF.a.21.2 M00004028D:A06 6124 RTA00000191AR.e.2.3 M00004028D:A06 6124 99.D3.sp6:131268.Seq M00004031A:A12 9061 RTA00000191AR.e.11.2 M00004031A:A12 9061 RTA00000191AR.e.11.3 M00004087D:A01 6880 RTA00000191AF.m.20.1 M00004087D:A01 6880 99.A5.sp6:131234.Seq M00004108A:E06 4937 99.E5.sp6:131282.Seq M00004108A:E06 4937 RTA00000191AF.p.21.1 M00004114C:F11 13183 123.D5.sp6:132305.Seq M00004114C:F11 13183 RTA00000192AF.a.24.1 M00004114C:F11 13183 99.G5.sp6:131306.Seq M00004146C:C11 5257 99.B6.sp6:131247.Seq M00004146C:C11 5257 177.F5.sp6:134768.Seq M00004146C:C11 5257 RTA00000192AF.f.3.1 M00004146C:C11 5257 RTA00000192AF.f.3.1.Seq_THC213833 M00004157C:A09 6455 RTA00000192AF.g.23.1 M00004157C:A09 6455 99.D6.sp6:131271.Seq M00004157C:A09 6455 123.E7.sp6:132319.Seq M00004172C:D08 11494 RTA00000192AF.j.6.1 M00004172C:D08 11494 99.G6.sp6:131307.Seq M00004172C:D08 11494 177.E6.sp6:134757.Seq M00004229B:F08 6455 RTA00000193AF.b.9.1 M00004229B:F08 6455 99.C8.sp6:131261.Seq M00001466A:E07 4275 RTA00000120A.j.14.1 M00001531A:H11 89.F6.sp6:130732.Seq M00001531A:H11 RTA00000123A.g.19.1 M00001551A:B10 6268 79.G9.sp6:130096.Seq M00001551A:B10 6268 184.C12.sp6:135561.Seq M00001551A:B10 6268 RTA00000126A.o.23.1 M00001552A:B12 307 RTA00000136A.o.4.2 M00001552A:B12 307 79.C7.sp6:130046.Seq M00001556A:H01 15855 RTA00000184AF.j.1.1 M00001586C:C05 4623 RTA00000185AF.f.4.1 M00001604A:B10 1399 79.G8.sp6:130095.Seq M00001604A:B10 1399 RTA00000129A.o.10.1 M00003879B:C11 5345 RTA00000189AF.l.19.1 M00003879B:C11 5345 90.B12.sp6:130882.Seq M00001358C:C06 RTA00000177AF.o.4.3 M00001388D:G05 5832 80.F6.sp6:130273.Seq M00001388D:G05 5832 RTA00000178AF.o.23.1 M00001394A:F01 6583 RTA00000179AF.d.13.1 M00001394A:F01 6583 172.B8.sp6:133896.Seq M00001394A:F01 6583 80.H6.sp6:130297.Seq M00001429A:H04 2797 RTA00000180AF.i.19.1 M00001447A:G03 10717 RTA00000181AF.d.10.1 M00001448D:C09 8 80.H10.sp6:130301.Seq M00001448D:C09 8 RTA00000181AF.e.17.1 M00001448D:C09 8 100.B11.sp6:131444.Seq M00001454D:G03 689 RTA00000181AR.l.22.1 M00003975A:G11 12439 RTA00000190AF.o.24.1 M00003978B:G05 5693 RTA00000190AF.p.17.2.Seq_THC173318 M00003978B:G05 5693 RTA00000190AF.p.17.2 M00004059A:D06 5417 RTA00000191AF.h.19.1 M00004068B:A01 3706 99.C4.sp6:131257.Seq M00004068B:A01 3706 RTA00000191AF.i.17.2 M00004205D:F06 99.E7.sp6:131284.Seq M00004205D:F06 177.G7.sp6:134782.Seq M00004205D:F06 RTA00000192AF.o.11.1 M00004212B:C07 2379 RTA00000192AF.p.8.1 M00004223A:G10 16918 RTA00000193AF.a.16.1 M00004223B:D09 7899 RTA00000193AF.a.17.1 M00004249D:G12 RTA00000193AF.c.22.1 M00004251C:G07 RTA00000193AF.d.2.1 M00004372A:A03 2030 RTA00000193AF.m.20.1 M00001340B:A06 17062 80.A1.sp6:130208.Seq M00001340B:A06 17062 RTA00000177AF.b.8.4 M00001340D:F10 11589 80.B1.sp6:130220.Seq M00001340D:F10 11589 RTA00000177AF.b.17.4 M00001341A:E12 4443 80.C1.sp6:130232.Seq M00001341A:E12 4443 RTA00000177AF.b.20.4 M00001342B:E06 39805 80.D1.sp6:130244.Seq M00001342B:E06 39805 RTA00000177AF.c.21.3 M00001346A:F09 5007 RTA00000177AF.g.2.1 M00001346A:F09 5007 80.H1.sp6:130292.Seq M00001346D:G06 5779 RTA00000177AF.g.14.3 M00001346D:G06 5779 RTA00000177AF.g.14.1 M00001348B:B04 16927 80.E2.sp6:130257.Seq M00001348B:B04 16927 RTA00000177AF.h.9.3 M00001348B:G06 16985 RTA00000177AF.h.10.1 M00001348B:G06 16985 80.F2.sp6:130269.Seq M00001349B:B08 3584 RTA00000177AF.h.20.1 M00001349B:B08 3584 80.G2.sp6:130281.Seq M00001350A:H01 7187 100.C2.sp6:131447.Seq M00001350A:H01 7187 80.A3.sp6:130210.Seq M00001350A:H01 7187 RTA00000177AF.i.8.2 M00001352A:E02 16245 RTA00000177AF.k.9.3 M00001352A:E02 16245 172.D2.sp6:133914.Seq M00001352A:E02 16245 80.D3.sp6:130246.Seq M00001355B:G10 14391 RTA00000177AF.m.17.3 M00001355B:G10 14391 80.G3.sp6:130282.Seq M00001355B:G10 14391 172.H3.sp6:133963.Seq M00001355B:G10 14391 100.E3.sp6:131472.Seq M00001361D:F08 2379 80.C4.sp6:130235.Seq M00001361D:F08 2379 RTA00000178AF.a.6.1 M00001365C:C10 40132 RTA00000178AF.c.7.1 M00001365C:C10 40132 80.F4.sp6:130271.Seq M00001368D:E03 80.G4.sp6:130283.Seq M00001368D:E03 RTA00000178AF.d.20.1 M00001370A:C09 6867 80.H4.sp6:130295.Seq M00001370A:C09 6867 RTA00000178AF.e.12.1 M00001371C:E09 7172 100.A5.sp6:131426.Seq M00001371C:E09 7172 RTA00000178AF.f.9.1 M00001371C:E09 7172 80.A5.sp6:130212.Seq M00001378B:B02 39833 80.C5.sp6:130236.Seq M00001378B:B02 39833 RTA00000178AF.i.23.1 M00001379A:A05 1334 80.D5.sp6:130248.Seq M00001379A:A05 1334 RTA00000178AF.j.7.1 M00001380D:B09 39886 RTA00000178AF.j.24.1 M00001380D:B09 39886 80.E5.sp6:130260.Seq M00001381D:E06 80.F5.sp6:130272.Seq M00001381D:E06 RTA00000178AF.k.16.1 M00001382C:A02 22979 80.G5.sp6:130284.Seq M00001382C:A02 22979 RTA00000178AF.k.22.1 M00001384B:A11 80.B6.sp6:130225.Seq M00001384B:A11 RTA00000178AF.m.13.1 M00001386C:B12 5178 80.C6.sp6:130237.Seq M00001386C:B12 5178 RTA00000178AF.n.10.1 M00001387B:G03 7587 80.E6.sp6:130261.Seq M00001387B:G03 7587 RTA00000178AF.n.24.1 M00001389A:C08 16269 RTA00000178AF.p.1.1 M00001389A:C08 16269 80.G6.sp6:130285.Seq M00001396A:C03 4009 172.D8.sp6:133920.Seq M00001396A:C03 4009 80.A7.sp6:130214.Seq M00001396A:C03 4009 RTA00000179AF.e.20.1 M00001400B:H06 172.B9.sp6:133897.Seq M00001400B:H06 80.B7.sp6:130226.Seq M00001400B:H06 RTA00000179AF.j.13.1 M00001400B:H06 RTA00000179AF.j.13.1.Seq_THC105720 M00001402A:E08 39563 80.C7.sp6:130238.Seq M00001402A:E08 39563 RTA00000179AF.k.20.1 M00001407B:D11 5556 RTA00000179AF.n.10.1 M00001407B:D11 5556 80.D7.sp6:130250.Seq M00001410A:D07 7005 180.H5.sp6:136003.Seq M00001410A:D07 7005 RTA00000179AF.o.22.1 M00001410A:D07 7005 80.F7.sp6:130274.Seq M00001414A:B01 RTA00000180AF.a.9.1 M00001414A:B01 80.H7.sp6:130298.Seq M00001414C:A07 80.A8.sp6:130215.Seq M00001414C:A07 RTA00000180AF.a.11.1 M00001416A:H01 7674 79.C1.sp6:130040.Seq M00001416A:H01 7674 RTA00000118A.g.9.1 M00001417A:E02 36393 RTA00000180AF.c.2.1 M00001417A:E02 36393 80.D8.sp6:130251.Seq M00001423B:E07 15066 RTA00000180AF.e.24.1 M00001423B:E07 15066 80.H8.sp6:130299.Seq M00001424B:G09 10470 80.A9.sp6:130216.Seq M00001424B:G09 10470 RTA00000180AF.f.18.1 M00001425B:H08 22195 RTA00000180AF.g.7.1 M00001425B:H08 22195 80.B9.sp6:130228.Seq M00001426B:D12 RTA00000180AF.g.22.1 M00001426B:D12 80.C9.sp6:130240.Seq M00001426D:C08 4261 80.D9.sp6:130252.Seq M00001426D:C08 4261 RTA00000180AF.h.5.1 M00001428A:H10 84182 100.G9.sp6:131502.Seq M00001428A:H10 84182 RTA00000180AF.h.19.1 M00001428A:H10 84182 80.E9.sp6:130264.Seq M00001449A:A12 5857 80.B11.sp6:130230.Seq M00001449A:A12 5857 RTA00000118A.g.14.1 M00001449A:B12 41633 80.C11.sp6:130242.Seq M00001449A:B12 41633 RTA00000118A.g.16.1 M00001449A:G10 36535 RTA00000181AF.f.5.1 M00001449A:G10 36535 80.D11.sp6:130254.Seq M00001449A:G10 36535 100.D11.sp6:131468.Seq M00001449C:D06 86110 RTA00000181AF.f.12.1 M00001449C:D06 86110 80.E11.sp6:130266.Seq M00001450A:A02 39304 RTA00000118A.j.21.1.Seq_THC151859 M00001450A:A02 39304 RTA00000118A.j.21.1 M00001450A:A02 39304 79.F1.sp6:130076.Seq M00001450A:A02 39304 180.G9.sp6:135995.Seq M00001450A:A11 32663 80.F11.sp6:130278.Seq M00001450A:A11 32663 RTA00000118A.l.8.1 M00001450A:B12 82498 100.F11.sp6:131492.Seq M00001450A:B12 82498 RTA00000118A.m.10.1 M00001450A:B12 82498 79.G1.sp6:130088.Seq M00001450A:D08 27250 80.G11.sp6:130290.Seq M00001450A:D08 27250 180.B10.sp6:135936.Seq M00001450A:D08 27250 RTA00000181AF.g.10.1 M00001452A:B04 84328 RTA00000118A.p.10.1 M00001452A:B04 84328 79.A2.sp6:130017.Seq M00001452A:B12 86859 RTA00000118A.p.8.1 M00001452A:B12 86859 79.B2.sp6:130029.Seq M00001452A:F05 85064 RTA00000131A.m.23.1 M00001452A:F05 85064 79.D2.sp6:130053.Seq M00001452C:B06 16970 80.H11.sp6:130302.Seq M00001452C:B06 16970 100.C12.sp6:131457.Seq M00001452C:B06 16970 RTA00000181AR.i.18.2 M00001453A:E11 16130 80.A12.sp6:130219.Seq M00001453A:E11 16130 100.D12.sp6:131469.Seq M00001453A:E11 16130 RTA00000119A.c.13.1 M00001453C:F06 16653 80.B12.sp6:130231.Seq M00001453C:F06 16653 RTA00000181AF.k.5.3 M00001454A:A09 83103 RTA00000119A.e.24.2 M00001454A:A09 83103 79.G2.sp6:130089.Seq M00001454B:C12 7005 121.D1.sp6:131917.Seq M00001454B:C12 7005 RTA00000181AF.k.24.1 M00001454B:C12 7005 80.C12.sp6:130243.Seq M00001455B:E12 13072 80.F12.sp6:130279.Seq M00001455B:E12 13072 RTA00000181AR.m.5.2 M00001460A:F06 2448 89.A1.sp6:130667.Seq M00001460A:F06 2448 RTA00000119A.j.21.1 M00001461A:D06 1531 89.C1.sp6:130691.Seq M00001461A:D06 1531 RTA00000119A.o.3.1 M00001465A:B11 10145 79.F3.sp6:130078.Seq M00001465A:B11 10145 RTA00000120A.g.12.1 M00001467A:B07 38759 89.F1.sp6:130727.Seq M00001467A:B07 38759 RTA00000120A.m.12.3 M00001467A:D04 39508 RTA00000120A.o.2.1 M00001467A:D04 39508 89.G1.sp6:130739.Seq M00001467A:E10 39442 89.A2.sp6:130668.Seq M00001467A:E10 39442 RTA00000120A.o.21.1 M00001468A:F05 7589 RTA00000120A.p.23.1 M00001468A:F05 7589 89.B2.sp6:130680.Seq M00001469A:A01 RTA00000121A.c.10.1 M00001469A:A01 89.C2.sp6:130692.Seq M00001469A:C10 12081 89.D2.sp6:130704.Seq M00001469A:C10 12081 RTA00000133A.d.14.2 M00001469A:H12 19105 89.E2.sp6:130716.Seq M00001469A:H12 19105 RTA00000133A.e.15.1 M00001470A:C04 39425 89.G2.sp6:130740.Seq M00001470A:C04 39425 RTA00000133A.f.1.1 M00001471A:B01 39478 89.H2.sp6:130752.Seq M00001471A:B01 39478 RTA00000133A.i.5.1 M00001487B:H06 RTA00000182AF.l.15.1 M00001487B:H06 89.B3.sp6:130681.Seq M00001488B:F12 RTA00000182AF.l.20.1 M00001488B:F12 89.C3.sp6:130693.Seq M00001494D:F06 7206 RTA00000182AF.o.15.1 M00001494D:F06 7206 89.E3.sp6:130717.Seq M00001499B:A11 10539 RTA00000183AF.a.24.1 M00001499B:A11 10539 89.G3.sp6:130741.Seq M00001499B:A11 10539 173.B5.SP6:134085.Seq M00001500A:C05 5336 RTA00000183AF.b.13.1 M00001500A:C05 5336 89.H3.sp6:130753.Seq M00001504A:E01 RTA00000183AF.c.24.1 M00001504A:E01 89.D4.sp6:130706.Seq M00001504A:E01 RTA00000183AF.c.24.1.Seq_THC125912 M00001504C:A07 10185 RTA00000183AF.d.5.1 M00001504C:A07 10185 89.E4.sp6:130718.Seq M00001505C:C05 89.H4.sp6:130754.Seq M00001505C:C05 RTA00000183AFe.1.1 M00001506D:A09 89.A5.sp6:130671.Seq M00001506D:A09 RTA00000183AF.e.23.1 M00001506D:A09 121.G6.sp6:131958.Seq M00001507A:H05 39168 RTA00000121A.l.10.1 M00001507A:H05 39168 89.B5.sp6:130683.Seq M00001535A:F10 39423 79.C5.sp6:130044.Seq M00001535A:F10 39423 RTA00000134A.k.22.1 M00001541A:H03 39174 79.E5.sp6:130068.Seq M00001541A:H03 39174 RTA00000124A.n.13.1 M00001544A:G02 19829 79.H5.sp6:130104.Seq M00001544A:G02 19829 RTA00000125A.h.24.4 M00001545A:D08 13864 RTA00000125A.m.9.1 M00001545A:D08 13864 79.B6.sp6:130033.Seq M00001551A:F05 39180 RTA00000126A.n.8.2 M00001551A:F05 39180 79.A7.sp6:130022.Seq M00001552A:D11 39458 RTA00000126A.p.15.2 M00001552A:D11 39458 79.D7.sp6:130058.Seq M00001557A:F03 39490 RTA00000128A.b.4.1 M00001511A:H06 39412 RTA00000133A.k.17.1 M00001511A:H06 39412 89.C5.sp6:130695.Seq M00001512A:A09 39186 89.D5.sp6:130707.Seq M00001512A:A09 39186 RTA00000121A.p.15.1 M00001512D:G09 3956 89.E5.sp6:130719.Seq M00001512D:G09 3956 173.H5.SP6:134157.Seq M00001512D:G09 3956 RTA00000183AF.g.3.1 M00001513B:G03 RTA00000183AF.g.9.1 M00001513B:G03 89.F5.sp6:130731.Seq M00001513B:G03 RTA00000183AF.g.9.1.Seq_THC198280 M00001513C:E08 14364 RTA00000183AF.g.12.1 M00001513C:E08 14364 89.G5.sp6:130743.Seq M00001514C:D11 40044 RTA00000183AF.g.22.1 M00001514C:D11 40044 RTA00000183AF.g.22.1.Seq_THC232899 M00001514C:D11 40044 89.H5.sp6:130755.Seq M00001518C:B11 8952 89.A6.sp6:130672.Seq M00001518C:B11 8952 RTA00000183AF.h.15.1 M00001528B:H04 8358 89.D6.sp6:130708.Seq M00001528B:H04 8358 RTA00000183AF.i.5.1 M00001531A:D01 38085 RTA00000123A.e.15.1 M00001531A:D01 38085 89.E6.sp6:130720.Seq M00001534A:C04 16921 RTA00000183AF.k.6.1 M00001534A:C04 16921 89.H6.sp6:130756.Seq M00001534A:D09 5097 RTA00000134A.k.1.1 M00001534A:D09 5097 RTA00000134A.k.1.1.Seq_THC215869 M00001534C:A01 4119 RTA00000183AF.k.16.1 M00001534C:A01 4119 89.C7.sp6:130697.Seq M00001535A:C06 20212 89.E7.sp6:130721.Seq M00001535A:C06 20212 RTA00000134A.l.22.1.Seq_THC128232 M00001535A:C06 20212 RTA00000134A.l.22.1 M00001536A:B07 2696 RTA00000134A.m.13.1 M00001536A:B07 2696 89.F7.sp6:130733.Seq M00001537A:F12 39420 89.H7.sp6:130757.Seq M00001537A:F12 39420 RTA00000134A.o.23.1 M00001540A:D06 8286 89.B8.sp6:130686.Seq M00001540A:D06 8286 RTA00000183AF.o.1.1 M00001542A:E06 39453 89.E8.sp6:130722.Seq M00001542A:E06 39453 RTA00000135A.g.11.1 M00001544A:E06 RTA00000184AF.a.8.1 M00001544A:E06 173.G7.SP6:134147.Seq M00001544A:E06 89.H8.sp6:130758.Seq M00001545A:B02 89.B9.sp6:130687.Seq M00001545A:B02 RTA00000135A.l.2.2 M00001548A:E10 5892 89.E9.sp6:130723.Seq M00001548A:E10 5892 RTA00000184AF.d.11.1 M00001548A:E10 5892 RTA00000184AF.d.11.1.Seq_THC161896 M00001549C:E06 16347 89.H9.sp6:130759.Seq M00001549C:E06 16347 RTA00000184AF.e.15.1 M00001550A:A03 7239 89.A10.sp6:130676.Seq M00001550A:A03 7239 RTA00000126A.m.4.2 M00001550A:G01 5175 RTA00000184AF.f.3.1 M00001550A:G01 5175 89.B10.sp6:130688.Seq M00001551A:G06 22390 RTA00000136A.j.13.1 M00001551A:G06 22390 89.C10.sp6:130700.Seq M00001551C:G09 3266 RTA00000184AR.g.1.1 M00001551C:G09 3266 89.D10.sp6:130712.Seq M00001553A:H06 8298 RTA00000127A.d.19.1 M00001553A:H06 8298 89.G10.sp6:130748.Seq M00001553B:F12 4573 89.H10.sp6:130760.Seq M00001553B:F12 4573 RTA00000184AF.h.9.1 M00001555A:B02 39539 RTA00000127A.i.21.1 M00001555A:B02 39539 89.B11.sp6:130689.Seq M00001555A:C01 39195 89.C11.sp6:130701.Seq M00001555A:C01 39195 RTA00000137A.c.16.1 M00001555D:G10 4561 RTA00000184AF.i.21.1 M00001555D:G10 4561 89.D11.sp6:130713.Seq M00001556A:C09 9244 89.E11.sp6:130725.Seq M00001556A:C09 9244 RTA00000127A.l.3.1 M00001556B:G02 11294 RTA00000184AF.j.6.1 M00001556B:G02 11294 89.A12.sp6:130678.Seq M00001557B:H10 5192 173.E9.SP6:134125.Seq M00001557B:H10 5192 RTA00000184AF.k.2.1 M00001557B:H10 5192 89.D12.sp6:130714.Seq M00001557D:D09 8761 RTA00000184AF.k.12.1 M00001557D:D09 8761 89.E12.sp6:130726.Seq M00001558B:H11 7514 RTA00000184AF.k.21.1 M00001558B:H11 7514 89.G12.sp6:130750.Seq M00001559B:F01 89.H12.sp6:130762.Seq M00001559B:F01 RTA00000184AF.l.11.1 M00001560D:F10 6558 90.A1.sp6:130859.Seq M00001560D:F10 6558 RTA00000184AF.m.21.1 M00001566B:D11 RTA00000184AF.p.3.1 M00001566B:D11 90.D1.sp6:130895.Seq M00001583D:A10 6293 RTA00000185AF.e.11.1 M00001583D:A10 6293 90.A2.sp6:130860.Seq M00001590B:F03 RTA00000185AF.g.11.1 M00001590B:F03 90.C2.sp6:130884.Seq M00001597D:C05 10470 RTA00000185AF.k.6.1 M00001597D:C05 10470 90.F2.sp6:130920.Seq M00001598A:G03 16999 90.G2.sp6:130932.Seq M00001598A:G03 16999 RTA00000185AF.k.9.1 M00001601A:D08 22794 RTA00000138A.b.5.1 M00001601A:D08 22794 90.H2.sp6:130944.Seq M00001607A:E11 11465 RTA00000185AF.m.19.1 M00001607A:E11 11465 90.A3.sp6:130861.Seq M00001608A:B03 7802 RTA00000185AF.n.5.1 M00001608A:B03 7802 90.B3.sp6:130873.Seq M00001608B:E03 22155 RTA00000185AF.n.9.1 M00001608B:E03 22155 90.C3.sp6:130885.Seq M00001608D:A11 RTA00000185AF.n.12.1 M00001608D:A11 90.D3.sp6:130897.Seq M00001614C:F10 13157 RTA00000186AF.a.6.1 M00001614C:F10 13157 90.E3.sp6:130909.Seq M00001617C:E02 17004 RTA00000186AF.b.21.1 M00001617C:E02 17004 90.F3.sp6:130921.Seq M00001619C:F12 40314 90.G3.sp6:130933.Seq M00001619C:F12 40314 RTA00000186AF.c.15.1 M00001621C:C08 40044 RTA00000186AF.d.1.1 M00001621C:C08 40044 RTA00000186AF.d.1.1.Seq_THC232899 M00001621C:C08 40044 90.H3.sp6:130945.Seq M00001621C:C08 40044 122.E1.sp6:132121.Seq M00001623D:F10 13913 RTA00000186AF.e.6.1 M00001623D:F10 13913 90.A4.sp6:130862.Seq M00001632D:H07 RTA00000186AF.h.14.1.Seq_THC112525 M00001632D:H07 RTA00000186AF.h.14.1 M00001632D:H07 90.E4.sp6:130910.Seq M00001632D:H07 176.A3.sp6:134514.Seq M00001644C:B07 39171 RTA00000186AF.l.7.1 M00001644C:B07 39171 90.F4.sp6:130922.Seq M00001644C:B07 39171 217.A12.sp6:139369.Seq M00001645A:C12 19267 RTA00000186AF.l.12.1.Seq_THC178183 M00001645A:C12 19267 176.G3.sp6:134586.Seq M00001645A:C12 19267 RTA00000186AF.l.12.1 M00001645A:C12 19267 90.G4.sp6:130934.Seq M00001648C:A01 4665 90.H4.sp6:130946.Seq M00001648C:A01 4665 RTA00000186AF.m.3.1 M00001657D:C03 23201 RTA00000187AF.a.14.1 M00001657D:C03 23201 90.B5.sp6:130875.Seq M00001657D:F08 76760 90.C5.sp6:130887.Seq M00001657D:F08 76760 RTA00000187AF.a.15.1 M00001662C:A09 23218 RTA00000187AR.c.5.2 M00001662C:A09 23218 90.D5.sp6:130899.Seq M00001663A:E04 35702 90.E5.sp6:130911.Seq M00001663A:E04 35702 RTA00000187AR.c.15.2 M00001669B:F02 6468 90.F5.sp6:130923.Seq M00001669B:F02 6468 RTA00000187AF.d.15.1 M00001670C:H02 14367 90.G5.sp6:130935.Seq M00001670C:H02 14367 RTA00000187AF.e.8.1 M00001673C:H02 7015 90.H5.sp6:130947.Seq M00001673C:H02 7015 RTA00000187AF.f.18.1 M00001675A:C09 8773 RTA00000187AF.f.24.1 M00001675A:C09 8773 90.A6.sp6:130864.Seq M00001675A:C09 8773 RTA00000187AF.f.24.1.Seq_THC220002 M00001676B:F05 11460 RTA00000187AF.g.12.1 M00001676B:F05 11460 90.B6.sp6:130876.Seq M00001676B:F05 11460 219.F2.sp6:139035.Seq M00001677D:A07 7570 90.D6.sp6:130900.Seq M00001677D:A07 7570 RTA00000187AF.g.24.1 M00001677D:A07 7570 RTA00000187AF.g.24.1.Seq_THC168636 M00001678D:F12 4416 90.E6.sp6:130912.Seq M00001678D:F12 4416 RTA00000187AF.h.13.1 M00001679A:F10 26875 RTA00000187AF.i.1.1 M00001679A:F10 26875 90.A7.sp6:130865.Seq M00001679B:F01 6298 90.B7.sp6:130877.Seq M00001679B:F01 6298 RTA00000187AR.i.10.2 M00001680D:F08 10539 90.F7.sp6:130925.Seq M00001680D:F08 10539 219.F6.sp6:139039.Seq M00001680D:F08 10539 RTA00000187AF.l.7.1 M00001682C:B12 17055 90.G7.sp6:130937.Seq M00001682C:B12 17055 RTA00000187AF.m.3.1 M00001682C:B12 17055 176.D6.sp6:134553.Seq M00001688C:F09 5382 90.A8.sp6:130866.Seq M00001688C:F09 5382 RTA00000187AF.m.23.2 M00001693C:G01 4393 RTA00000187AF.n.17.1 M00001693C:G01 4393 90.B8.sp6:130878.Seq M00001716D:H05 67252 RTA00000187AF.o.6.1 M00001716D:H05 67252 90.C8.sp6:130890.Seq M00003741D:C09 40108 90.D8.sp6:130902.Seq M00003741D:C09 40108 RTA00000187AF.o.24.1 M00003747D:C05 11476 RTA00000187AF.p.19.1 M00003747D:C05 11476 90.E8.sp6:130914.Seq M00003747D:C05 11476 RTA00000187AF.p.19.1.Seq_THC108482 M00003747D:C05 11476 219.H8.sp6:139065.Seq M00003754C:E09 90.F8.sp6:130926.Seq M00003754C:E09 RTA00000188AF.b.12.1 M00003761D:A09 RTA00000188AF.d.11.1 M00003761D:A09 90.H8.sp6:130950.Seq M00003761D:A09 RTA00000188AF.d.11.1.Seq_THC212094 M00003762C:B08 17076 RTA00000188AF.d.21.1.Seq_THC208760 M00003762C:B08 17076 90.A9.sp6:130867.Seq M00003762C:B08 17076 RTA00000188AF.d.21.1 M00003763A:F06 3108 RTA00000188AF.d.24.1 M00003763A:F06 3108 90.B9.sp6:130879.Seq M00003774C:A03 67907 RTA00000188AF.g.11.1.Seq_THC123222 M00003774C:A03 67907 RTA00000188AF.g.11.1 M00003774C:A03 67907 90.C9.sp6:130891.Seq M00003784D:D12 RTA00000188AF.i.8.1 M00003784D:D12 90.D9.sp6:130903.Seq M00003839A:D08 7798 RTA00000189AF.c.18.1 M00003839A:D08 7798 90.A10.sp6:130868.Seq M00003851B:D08 90.D10.sp6:130904.Seq M00003851B:D08 RTA00000189AF.f.7.1 M00003851B:D10 13595 90.E10.sp6:130916.Seq M00003851B:D10 13595 RTA00000189AF.f.8.1 M00003853A:D04 5619 90.F10.sp6:130928.Seq M00003853A:D04 5619 RTA00000189AF.f.17.1 M00003853A:F12 10515 90.G10.sp6:130940.Seq M00003853A:F12 10515 RTA00000189AF.f.18.1 M00003856B:C02 4622 90.H10.sp6:130952.Seq M00003856B:C02 4622 RTA00000189AF.g.1.1 M00003857A:H03 4718 90.B11.sp6:130881.Seq M00003857A:H03 4718 RTA00000189AF.g.5.1.Seq_THC196102 M00003857A:H03 4718 RTA00000189AF.g.5.1 M00003867A:D10 90.C11.sp6:130893.Seq M00003867A:D10 RTA00000189AF.h.17.1 M00003871C:E02 4573 RTA00000189AF.j.12.1 M00003875C:G07 8479 90.G11.sp6:130941.Seq M00003875C:G07 8479 RTA00000189AF.j.22.1 M00003875D:D11 90.H11.sp6:130953.Seq M00003875D:D11 RTA00000189AF.j.23.1 M00003876D:E12 7798 90.A12.sp6:130870.Seq M00003876D:E12 7798 RTA00000189AF.k.12.1 M00003906C:E10 9285 90.H12.sp6:130954.Seq M00003906C:E10 9285 RTA00000190AF.d.7.1 M00003907D:A09 39809 99.A1.sp6:131230.Seq M00003907D:A09 39809 RTA00000190AF.e.3.1.Seq_THC150217 M00003907D:A09 39809 RTA00000190AF.e.3.1 M00003907D:H04 16317 99.B1.sp6:131242.Seq M00003907D:H04 16317 RTA00000190AF.e.6.1 M00003909D:C03 8672 RTA00000190AF.f.11.1 M00003909D:C03 8672 99.C1.sp6:131254.Seq M00003968B:F06 24488 RTA00000190AF.n.16.1 M00003968B:F06 24488 99.C2.sp6:131255.Seq M00003970C:B09 40122 RTA00000190AF.n.23.1 M00003970C:B09 40122 RTA00000190AF.n.23.1.Seq_THC109227 M00003970C:B09 40122 99.D2.sp6:131267.Seq M00003974D:E07 23210 RTA00000190AF.o.20.1 M00003974D:E07 23210 RTA00000190AF.o.20.1.Seq_THC207240 M00003974D:E07 23210 99.E2.sp6:131279.Seq M00003974D:H02 23358 RTA00000190AF.o.21.1.Seq_THC207240 M00003974D:H02 23358 RTA00000190AF.o.21.1 M00003974D:H02 23358 99.F2.sp6:131291.Seq M00003981A:E10 3430 99.A3.sp6:131232.Seq M00003981A:E10 3430 RTA00000191AF.a.9.1 M00003982C:C02 2433 RTA00000191AF.a.15.2 M00003982C:C02 2433 99.B3.sp6:131244.Seq M00003982C:C02 2433 RTA00000191AF.a.15.2.Seq_THC79498 M00004028D:C05 40073 RTA00000191AF.e.3.1 M00004028D:C05 40073 99.E3.sp6:131280.Seq M00004035C:A07 37285 99.H3.sp6:131316.Seq M00004035C:A07 37285 RTA00000191AF.f.11.1 M00004035D:B06 17036 RTA00000191AF.f.13.1 M00004035D:B06 17036 99.A4.sp6:131233.Seq M00004072A:C03 RTA00000191AF.j.9.1 M00004072A:C03 99.D4.sp6:131269.Seq M00004081C:D10 15069 99.F4.sp6:131293.Seq M00004081C:D10 15069 RTA00000191AF.l.6.1 M00004086D:G06 9285 99.H4.sp6:131317.Seq M00004086D:G06 9285 RTA00000191AF.m.18.1 M00004105C:A04 7221 99.D5.sp6:131270.Seq M00004105C:A04 7221 RTA00000191AF.p.9.1 M00004171D:B03 4908 RTA00000192AF.j.2.1 M00004171D:B03 4908 99.F6.sp6:131295.Seq M00004185C:C03 11443 RTA00000192AF.l.13.2 M00004185C:C03 11443 123.A8.sp6:132272.Seq M00004185C:C03 11443 99.A7.sp6:131236.Seq M00004191D:B11 RTA00000192AF.m.12.1 M00004191D:B11 99.B7.sp6:131248.Seq M00004191D:B11 123.C8.sp6:132296.Seq M00004197D:H01 8210 99.C7.sp6:131260.Seq M00004197D:H01 8210 123.E8.sp6:132320.Seq M00004197D:H01 8210 RTA00000192AF.n.13.1 M00004203B:C12 14311 99.D7.sp6:131272.Seq M00004203B:C12 14311 RTA00000192AF.o.2.1 M00004214C:H05 11451 177.D8.sp6:134747.Seq M00004214C:H05 11451 RTA00000192AF.p.17.1 M00004223D:E04 12971 RTA00000193AF.a.20.1 M00004223D:E04 12971 99.B8.sp6:131249.Seq M00004269D:D06 4905 99.H8.sp6:131321.Seq M00004269D:D06 4905 RTA00000193AF.e.14.1 M00004295D:F12 16921 99.D9.sp6:131274.Seq M00004295D:F12 16921 RTA00000193AF.h.15.1 M00004296C:H07 13046 99.E9.sp6:131286.Seq M00004296C:H07 13046 RTA00000193AF.h.19.1 M00004307C:A06 9457 RTA00000193AF.i.14.2 M00004307C:A06 9457 99.F9.sp6:131298.Seq M00004307C:A06 9457 123.D11.sp6:132311.Seq M00004312A:G03 26295 RTA00000193AF.i.24.2 M00004312A:G03 26295 99.G9.sp6:131310.Seq M00004312A:G03 26295 RTA00000193AF.i.24.2.Seq_THC197345 M00004318C:D10 21847 RTA00000193AF.j.9.1 M00004318C:D10 21847 99.H9.sp6:131322.Seq M00004359B:G02 RTA00000193AF.m.5.1.Seq_THC173318 M00004359B:G02 RTA00000193AF.m.5.1 M00004505D:F08 RTA00000194AF.b.19.1 M00004505D:F08 99.H10.sp6:131323.Seq M00004692A:H08 99.B11.sp6:131252.Seq M00004692A:H08 RTA00000194AF.c.24.1 M00004692A:H08 377.F4.sp6:141957.Seq M00005180C:G03 RTA00000194AF.f.4.1 M00001346D:E03 6806 RTA00000177AF.g.13.3 M00001350A:B08 80.H2.sp6:130293.Seq M00001350A:B08 RTA00000177AF.i.6.2 M00001357D:D11 4059 RTA00000177AF.n.18.3.Seq_THC123051 M00001357D:D11 4059 RTA00000177AF.n.18.3 M00001409C:D12 9577 RTA00000179AF.o.17.1 M00001409C:D12 9577 80.E7.sp6:130262.Seq M00001418B:F03 9952 RTA00000180AF.c.20.1 M00001418B:F03 9952 RTA00000180AF.c.20.1.Seq_THC162284 M00001418B:F03 9952 80.E8.sp6:130263.Seq M00001418D:B06 8526 RTA00000180AF.d.1.1 M00001421C:F01 9577 RTA00000180AF.d.23.1 M00001421C:F01 9577 80.G8.sp6:130287.Seq M00001429B:A11 4635 RTA00000180AF.i.20.1 M00001432C:F06 RTA00000180AF.k.24.1 M00001439C:F08 40054 RTA00000180AF.p.10.1 M00001442C:D07 16731 RTA00000181AF.a.20.1 M00001442C:D07 16731 80.C10.sp6:130241.Seq M00001443B:F01 80.D10.sp6:130253.Seq M00001443B:F01 RTA00000181AF.b.7.1 M00001445A:F05 13532 80.E10.sp6:130265.Seq M00001445A:F05 13532 RTA00000181AF.c.4.1 M00001446A:F05 7801 RTA00000181AF.c.21.1 M00001455A:E09 13238 RTA00000181AF.m.4.1 M00001455A:E09 13238 RTA00000181AF.m.4.1.Seq_THC140691 M00001460A:F12 39498 RTA00000119A.j.20.1 M00001481D:A05 7985 RTA00000182AR.j.2.1 M00001490B:C04 18699 RTA00000182AF.m.16.1 M00001490B:C04 18699 89.D3.sp6:130705.Seq M00001500C:E04 9443 89.B4.sp6:130682.Seq M00001500C:E04 9443 RTA00000183AF.c.1.1 M00001532B:A06 3990 89.G6.sp6:130744.Seq M00001532B:A06 3990 RTA00000183AF.j.11.1 M00001534A:F09 5321 89.B7.sp6:130685.Seq M00001534A:F09 5321 RTA00000183AF.k.8.1 M00001535A:B01 7665 RTA00000134A.l.19.1 M00001536A:C08 39392 89.G7.sp6:130745.Seq M00001536A:C08 39392 RTA00000134A.m.16.1 M00001541A:F07 22085 RTA00000135A.e.5.2 M00001542B:B01 RTA00000183AF.p.4.1 M00001542B:B01 89.F8.sp6:130734.Seq M00001544A:E03 12170 RTA00000125A.h.18.4 M00001545A:C03 19255 RTA00000135A.m.18.1 M00001545A:C03 19255 184.B10.sp6:135547.Seq M00001545A:C03 19255 89.C9.sp6:130699.Seq M00001548A:H09 1058 RTA00000126A.e.20.3.Seq_THC217534 M00001548A:H09 1058 RTA00000126A.e.20.3 M00001548A:H09 1058 79.F6.sp6:130081.Seq M00001549A:B02 4015 RTA00000136A.e.12.1 M00001549A:B02 4015 79.G6.sp6:130093.Seq M00001549A:D08 10944 RTA00000126A.h.17.2 M00001552B:D04 5708 RTA00000184AF.g.12.1 M00001552B:D04 5708 89.E10.sp6:130724.Seq M00001552D:A01 89.F10.sp6:130736.Seq M00001552D:A01 RTA00000184AF.g.22.1 M00001553D:D10 22814 RTA00000184AF.h.14.1 M00001553D:D10 22814 89.A11.sp6:130677.Seq M00001558A:H05 RTA00000128A.c.20.1 M00001558A:H05 89.F12.sp6:130738.Seq M00001561A:C05 39486 RTA00000128A.m.22.2 M00001561A:C05 39486 79.B8.sp6:130035.Seq M00001564A:B12 5053 RTA00000184AF.o.12.1 M00001578B:E04 23001 RTA00000185AF.c.24.1 M00001579D:C03 6539 90.G1.sp6:130931.Seq M00001579D:C03 6539 173.A12.SP6:134080.Seq M00001579D:C03 6539 RTA00000185AF.d.11.1 M00001582D:F05 RTA00000185AF.d.24.1 M00001587A:B11 39380 RTA00000129A.e.24.1 M00001587A:B11 39380 79.E8.sp6:130071.Seq M00001604A:F05 39391 RTA00000138A.c.3.1 M00001604A:F05 39391 79.A9.sp6:130024.Seq M00001624A:B06 3277 RTA00000138A.l.5.1 M00001624A:B06 3277 217.E1.sp6:139406.Seq M00001624A:B06 3277 90.B4.sp6:130874.Seq M00001630B:H09 5214 90.D4.sp6:130898.Seq M00001630B:H09 5214 122.C2.sp6:132098.Seq M00001630B:H09 5214 RTA00000186AF.g.11.1 M00001651A:H01 RTA00000186AF.n.7.1 M00001651A:H01 90.A5.sp6:130863.Seq M00001677C:E10 14627 RTA00000187AF.g.23.1 M00001679C:F01 78091 90.C7.sp6:130889.Seq M00001679C:F01 78091 RTA00000187AF.j.6.1 M00001679C:F01 78091 176.G5.sp6:134588.Seq M00001686A:E06 4622 RTA00000187AF.m.15.2 M00003796C:D05 5619 RTA00000188AF.l.9.1.Seq_THC167845 M00003796C:D05 5619 RTA00000188AF.l.9.1 M00003826B:A06 11350 RTA00000189AF.a.24.2 M00003826B:A06 11350 90.F9.sp6:130927.Seq M00003833A:E05 21877 RTA00000189AF.b.21.1 M00003837D:A01 7899 90.H9.sp6:130951.Seq M00003837D:A01 7899 RTA00000189AF.c.10.1 M00003846B:D06 6874 RTA00000189AF.e.9.1 M00003846B:D06 6874 90.C10.sp6:130892.Seq M00003879B:D10 31587 RTA00000189AF.l.20.1 M00003879B:D10 31587 90.C12.sp6:130894.Seq M00003879D:A02 14507 90.D12.sp6:130906.Seq M00003879D:A02 14507 RTA00000189AR.l.23.2 M00003891C:H09 90.G12.sp6:130942.Seq M00003891C:H09 RTA00000189AF.p.8.1 M00003912B:D01 12532 99.D1.sp6:131266.Seq M00003912B:D01 12532 RTA00000190AF.g.2.1 M00004072B:B05 17036 RTA00000191AF.j.10.1 M00004081C:D12 14391 RTA00000191AF.l.7.1 M00004111D:A08 6874 RTA00000192AF.a.14.1 M00004111D:A08 6874 99.F5.sp6:131294.Seq M00004121B:G01 177.H4.sp6:134791.Seq M00004121B:G01 99.H5.sp6:131318.Seq M00004121B:G01 RTA00000192AF.c.2.1 M00004138B:H02 13272 99.A6.sp6:131235.Seq M00004138B:H02 13272 RTA00000192AF.e.3.1 M00004151D:B08 16977 RTA00000192AF.g.3.1 M00004169C:C12 5319 99.E6.sp6:131283.Seq M00004169C:C12 5319 RTA00000192AF.i.12.1 M00004169C:C12 5319 123.F7.sp6:132331.Seq M00004183C:D07 16392 RTA00000192AF.l.1.1 M00004183C:D07 16392 RTA00000192AF.l.1.1.Seq_THC202071 M00004230B:C07 7212 RTA00000193AF.b.14.1 M00004230B:C07 7212 99.D8.sp6:131273.Seq M00004249D:F10 RTA00000193AF.c.21.1.Seq_THC222602 M00004249D:F10 RTA00000193AF.c.21.1 M00004275C:C11 16914 99.A9.sp6:131238.Seq M00004275C:C11 16914 RTA00000193AF.f.5.1 M00004283B:A04 14286 RTA00000193AF.f.22.1 M00004285B:E08 56020 RTA00000193AF.g.2.1 M00004327B:H04 RTA00000193AF.j.20.1 M00004377C:F05 2102 RTA00000193AF.n.7.1 M00004384C:D02 RTA00000193AF.n.15.1 M00004384C:D02 RTA00000193AF.n.15.1.Seq_THC215687 M00004461A:B08 RTA00000194AR.a.10.2 M00004461A:B09 RTA00000194AF.a.11.1 M00004691D:A05 RTA00000194AF.c.23.1 M00004896A:C07 RTA00000194AF.d.13.1

[0477] The above material has been deposited with the American Type Culture Collection, Rockville, Md., under the accession number indicated. This deposit will be maintained under the terms of the Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for purposes of Patent Procedure. The deposit will be maintained for a period of 30 years following issuance of this patent, or for the enforceable life of the patent, whichever is greater. Upon issuance of the patent, the deposit will be available to the public from the ATCC without restriction.

[0478] This deposit is provided merely as convenience to those of skill in the art, and is not an admission that a deposit is required under 35 U.S.C. §112. The sequence of the polynucleotides contained within the deposited material, as well as the amino acid sequence of the polypeptides encoded thereby, are incorporated herein by reference and are controlling in the event of any conflict with the written description of sequences herein. A license may be required to make, use, or sell the deposited material, and no such license is granted hereby.

[0479] Retrieval of Individual Clones from Deposit of Pooled Clones

[0480] Where the ATCC deposit is composed of a pool of cDNA clones, the deposit was prepared by first transfecting each of the clones into separate bacterial cells. The clones were then deposited as a pool of equal mixtures in the composite deposit. Particular clones can be obtained from the composite deposit using methods well known in the art. For example, a bacterial cell containing a particular clone can be identified by isolating single colonies, and identifying colonies containing the specific clone through standard colony hybridization techniques, using an oligonucleotide probe or probes designed to specifically hybridize to a sequence of the clone insert (e.g., a probe based upon unmasked sequence of the encoded polynucleotide having the indicated SEQ ID NO). The probe should be designed to have a T_(m) of approximately 80° C. (assuming 2° C. for each A or T and 4° C. for each G or C). Positive colonies can then be picked, grown in culture, and the recombinant clone isolated. Alternatively, probes designed in this manner can be used to PCR to isolate a nucleic acid molecule from the pooled clones according to methods well known in the art, e.g., by purifying the cDNA from the deposited culture pool, and using the probes in PCR reactions to produce an amplified product having the corresponding desired polynucleotide sequence. TABLE 1 Sequence identification numbers, cluster ID, sequence name, and clone name SEQ ID NO: Cluster ID Sequence Name Clone Name 1 4635 RTA00000180AF.i.20.1 M00001429B:A11 2 RTA00000185AF.n.12.1 M00001608D:A11 3 4622 RTA00000187AF.m.15.2 M00001686A:E06 4 3706 RTA00000191AF.i.17.2 M00004068B:A01 5 36535 RTA00000181AF.f.5.1 M00001449A:G10 6 3990 RTA00000183AF.j.11.1 M00001532B:A06 7 5319 RTA00000192AF.i.12.1 M00004169C:C12 8 36393 RTA00000180AF.c.2.1 M00001417A:E02 9 2623 RTA00000183AF.a.6.1 M00001497A:G02 10 7587 RTA00000178AF.n.24.1 M00001387B:G03 11 7065 RTA00000137A.g.6.1 M00001557A:D02 12 10539 RTA00000187AF.l.7.1 M00001680D:F08 13 27250 RTA00000181AF.g.10.1 M00001450A:D08 14 5556 RTA00000179AF.n.10.1 M00001407B:D11 15 RTA00000192AF.m.12.1 M00004191D:B11 16 8761 RTA00000184AF.k.12.1 M00001557D:D09 17 4622 RTA00000189AF.g.1.1 M00003856B:C02 18 11460 RTA00000187AF.g.12.1 M00001676B:F05 19 16283 RTA00000120A.o.20.1 M00001467A:D08 20 3430 RTA00000191AF.a.9.1 M00003981A:E10 21 7065 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M00001566B:D11 384 697 RTA00000188AF.d.6.1 M00003759B:B09 385 5619 RTA00000188AF.l.9.1 M00003796C:D05 386 4568 RTA00000122A.d.15.3 M00001513A:B06 387 RTA00000177AF.i.6.2 M00001350A:B08 388 5622 RTA00000178AF.a.11.1 M00001362B:D10 389 7514 RTA00000184AF.k.21.1 M00001558B:H11 390 5619 RTA00000189AF.f.17.1 M00003853A:D04 391 7570 RTA00000187AF.g.24.1 M00001677D:A07 392 23358 RTA00000190AF.o.21.1 M00003974D:H02 393 23210 RTA00000190AF.o.20.1 M00003974D:E07 394 5192 RTA00000184AF.k.2.1 M00001557B:H10 395 13538 RTA00000180AF.a.24.1 M00001415A:H06 396 RTA00000189AF.h.17.1 M00003867A:D10 397 RTA00000192AF.o.11.1 M00004205D:F06 398 RTA00000184AF.l.11.1 M00001559B:F01 399 4718 RTA00000189AF.g.5.1 M00003857A:H03 400 14929 RTA00000177AF.m.1.2 M00001353D:D10 401 4908 RTA00000192AF.j.2.1 M00004171D:B03 402 RTA00000178AF.k.16.1 M00001381D:E06 403 RTA00000194AF.c.24.1 M00004692A:H08 404 17732 RTA00000178AR.i.2.2 M00001376B:G06 405 17062 80.A1.sp6:130208.Seq M00001340B:A06 406 11589 80.B1.sp6:130220.Seq M00001340D:F10 407 4443 80.C1.sp6:130232.Seq M00001341A:E12 408 39805 80.D1.sp6:130244.Seq M00001342B:E06 409 2790 80.E1.sp6:130256.Seq M00001343C:F10 410 23255 80.F1.sp6:130268.Seq M00001343D:H07 411 6420 80.G1.sp6:130280.Seq M00001345A:E01 412 5007 80.H1.sp6:130292.Seq M00001346A:F09 413 13576 80.D2.sp6:130245.Seq M00001347A:B10 414 16927 80.E2.sp6:130257.Seq M00001348B:B04 415 16985 80.F2.sp6:130269.Seq M00001348B:G06 416 3584 80.G2.sp6:130281.Seq M00001349B:B08 417 80.H2.sp6:130293.Seq M00001350A:B08 418 7187 80.A3.sp6:130210.Seq M00001350A:H01 419 16245 80.D3.sp6:130246.Seq M00001352A:E02 420 8078 80.E3.sp6:130258.Seq M00001353A:G12 421 14929 80.F3.sp6:130270.Seq M00001353D:D10 422 14391 80.G3.sp6:130282.Seq M00001355B:G10 423 4141 80.B4.sp6:130223.Seq M00001361A:A05 424 2379 80.C4.sp6:130235.Seq M00001361D:F08 425 5622 80.D4.sp6:130247.Seq M00001362B:D10 426 945 80.E4.sp6:130259.Seq M00001362C:H11 427 40132 80.F4.sp6:130271.Seq M00001365C:C10 428 80.G4.sp6:130283.Seq M00001368D:E03 429 6867 80.H4.sp6:130295.Seq M00001370A:C09 430 7172 80.A5.sp6:130212.Seq M00001371C:E09 431 17732 80.B5.sp6:130224.Seq M00001376B:G06 432 39833 80.C5.sp6:130236.Seq M00001378B:B02 433 1334 80.D5.sp6:130248.Seq M00001379A:A05 434 39886 80.E5.sp6:130260.Seq M00001380D:B09 435 80.F5.sp6:130272.Seq M00001381D:E06 436 22979 80.G5.sp6:130284.Seq M00001382C:A02 437 39648 80.H5.sp6:130296.Seq M00001383A:C03 438 80.B6.sp6:130225.Seq M00001384B:A11 439 5178 80.C6.sp6:130237.Seq M00001386C:B12 440 2464 80.D6.sp6:130249.Seq M00001387A:C05 441 7587 80.E6.sp6:130261.Seq M00001387B:G03 442 5832 80.F6.sp6:130273.Seq M00001388D:G05 443 16269 80.G6.sp6:130285.Seq M00001389A:C08 444 6583 80.H6.sp6:130297.Seq M00001394A:F01 445 4009 80.A7.sp6:130214.Seq M00001396A:C03 446 80.B7.sp6:130226.Seq M00001400B:H06 447 39563 80.C7.sp6:130238.Seq M00001402A:E08 448 5556 80.D7.sp6:130250.Seq M00001407B:D11 449 9577 80.E7.sp6:130262.Seq M00001409C:D12 450 7005 80.F7.sp6:130274.Seq M00001410A:D07 451 8551 80.G7.sp6:130286.Seq M00001412B:B10 452 80.H7.sp6:130298.Seq M00001414A:B01 453 80.A8.sp6:130215.Seq M00001414C:A07 454 13538 80.B8.sp6:130227.Seq M00001415A:H06 455 8847 80.C8.sp6:130239.Seq M00001416B:H11 456 36393 80.D8.sp6:130251.Seq M00001417A:E02 457 9952 80.E8.sp6:130263.Seq M00001418B:F03 458 9577 80.G8.sp6:130287.Seq M00001421C:F01 459 15066 80.H8.sp6:130299.Seq M00001423B:E07 460 10470 80.A9.sp6:130216.Seq M00001424B:G09 461 22195 80.B9.sp6:130228.Seq M00001425B:H08 462 80.C9.sp6:130240.Seq M00001426B:D12 463 4261 80.D9.sp6:130252.Seq M00001426D:C08 464 84182 80.E9.sp6:130264.Seq M00001428A:H10 465 40392 80.H9.sp6:130300.Seq M00001429D:D07 466 16731 80.C10.sp6:130241.Seq M00001442C:D07 467 80.D10.sp6:130253.Seq M00001443B:F01 468 13532 80.E10.sp6:130265.Seq M00001445A:F05 469 8 80.H10.sp6:130301.Seq M00001448D:C09 470 36313 80.A11.sp6:130218.Seq M00001448D:H01 471 5857 80.B11.sp6:130230.Seq M00001449A:A12 472 41633 80.C11.sp6:130242.Seq M00001449A:B12 473 36535 80.D11.sp6:130254.Seq M00001449A:G10 474 86110 80.E11.sp6:130266.Seq M00001449C:D06 475 32663 80.F11.sp6:130278.Seq M00001450A:A11 476 27250 80.G11.sp6:130290.Seq M00001450A:D08 477 16970 80.H11.sp6:130302.Seq M00001452C:B06 478 16130 80.A12.sp6:130219.Seq M00001453A:E11 479 16653 80.B12.sp6:130231.Seq M00001453C:F06 480 7005 80.C12.sp6:130243.Seq M00001454B:C12 481 13072 80.F12.sp6:130279.Seq M00001455B:E12 482 9283 80.G12.sp6:130291.Seq M00001455D:F09 483 23255 100.C1.sp6:131446.Seq M00001343D:H07 484 13576 100.E1.sp6:131470.Seq M00001347A:B10 485 7187 100.C2.sp6:131447.Seq M00001350A:H01 486 14391 100.E3.sp6:131472.Seq M00001355B:G10 487 945 100.E4.sp6:131473.Seq M00001362C:H11 488 7172 100.A5.sp6:131426.Seq M00001371C:E09 489 39648 100.A6.sp6:131427.Seq M00001383A:C03 490 84182 100.G9.sp6:131502.Seq M00001428A:H10 491 8 100.B11.sp6:131444.Seq M00001448D:C09 492 36535 100.D11.sp6:131468.Seq M00001449A:G10 493 82498 100.F11.sp6:131492.Seq M00001450A:B12 494 16970 100.C12.sp6:131457.Seq M00001452C:B06 495 16130 100.D12.sp6:131469.Seq M00001453A:E11 496 7005 121.D1.sp6:131917.Seq M00001454B:C12 497 121.G6.sp6:131958.Seq M00001506D:A09 498 18957 121.F7.sp6:131947.Seq M00001528A:F09 499 40044 122.E1.sp6:132121.Seq M00001621C:C08 500 5214 122.C2.sp6:132098.Seq M00001630B:H09 501 6660 122.B5.sp6:132089.Seq M00001679A:A06 502 13183 123.D5.sp6:132305.Seq M00004114C:F11 503 6455 123.E7.sp6:132319.Seq M00004157C:A09 504 5319 123.F7.sp6:132331.Seq M00004169C:C12 505 11443 123.A8.sp6:132272.Seq M00004185C:C03 506 123.C8.sp6:132296.Seq M00004191D:B11 507 8210 123.E8.sp6:132320.Seq M00004197D:H01 508 9457 123.D11.sp6:132311.Seq M00004307C:A06 509 6420 172.E1.sp6:133925.Seq M00001345A:E01 510 16245 172.D2.sp6:133914.Seq M00001352A:E02 511 8078 172.C3.sp6:133903.Seq M00001353A:G12 512 14929 172.D3.sp6:133915.Seq M00001353D:D10 513 14391 172.H3.sp6:133963.Seq M00001355B:G10 514 6583 172.B8.sp6:133896.Seq M00001394A:F01 515 4009 172.D8.sp6:133920.Seq M00001396A:C03 516 172.B9.sp6:133897.Seq M00001400B:H06 517 176.A3.sp6:134514.Seq M00001632D:H07 518 19267 176.G3.sp6:134586.Seq M00001645A:C12 519 78091 176.G5.sp6:134588.Seq M00001679C:F01 520 17055 176.D6.sp6:134553.Seq M00001682C:B12 521 6539 176.D9.sp6:134556.Seq M00003844C:B11 522 177.H4.sp6:134791.Seq M00004121B:G01 523 5257 177.F5.sp6:134768.Seq M00004146C:C11 524 11494 177.E6.sp6:134757.Seq M00004172C:D08 525 177.G7.sp6:134782.Seq M00004205D:F06 526 11451 177.D8.sp6:134747.Seq M00004214C:H05 527 9283 173.D2.SP6:134106.Seq M00001455D:F09 528 16283 173.F3.SP6:134131.Seq M00001467A:D08 529 10539 173.B5.SP6:134085.Seq M00001499B:A11 530 6420 173.F5.SP6:134133.Seq M00001504D:G06 531 3956 173.H5.SP6:134157.Seq M00001512D:G09 532 173.G7.SP6:134147.Seq M00001544A:E06 533 1577 173.C9.SP6:134101.Seq M00001556A:F11 534 9635 173.D9.SP6:134113.Seq M00001557A:F01 535 5192 173.E9.SP6:134125.Seq M00001557B:H10 536 6539 173.A12.SP6:134080.Seq M00001579D:C03 537 945 180.C2.sp6:135940.Seq M00001362C:H11 538 7005 180.H5.sp6:136003.Seq M00001410A:D07 539 39304 180.G9.sp6:135995.Seq M00001450A:A02 540 27250 180.B10.sp6:135936.Seq M00001450A:D08 541 35555 184.A5.sp6:135530.Seq M00001528A:C04 542 19255 184.B10.sp6:135547.Seq M00001545A:C03 543 6268 184.C12.sp6:135561.Seq M00001551A:B10 544 3277 217.E1.sp6:139406.Seq M00001624A:B06 545 39171 217.A12.sp6:139369.Seq M00001644C:B07 546 11460 219.F2.sp6:139035.Seq M00001676B:F05 547 10539 219.F6.sp6:139039.Seq M00001680D:F08 548 11476 219.H8.sp6:139065.Seq M00003747D:C05 549 4016 79.A1.sp6:130016.Seq M00001395A:C03 550 7674 79.C1.sp6:130040.Seq M00001416A:H01 551 3681 79.E1.sp6:130064.Seq M00001449A:D12 552 39304 79.F1.sp6:130076.Seq M00001450A:A02 553 82498 79.G1.sp6:130088.Seq M00001450A:B12 554 84328 79.A2.sp6:130017.Seq M00001452A:B04 555 86859 79.B2.sp6:130029.Seq M00001452A:B12 556 1120 79.C2.sp6:130041.Seq M00001452A:D08 557 85064 79.D2.sp6:130053.Seq M00001452A:F05 558 83103 79.G2.sp6:130089.Seq M00001454A:A09 559 10145 79.F3.sp6:130078.Seq M00001465A:B11 560 16283 79.H3.sp6:130102.Seq M00001467A:D08 561 4568 79.D4.sp6:130055.Seq M00001513A:B06 562 4313 79.F4.sp6:130079.Seq M00001517A:B07 563 2428 79.A5.sp6:130020.Seq M00001533A:C11 564 39423 79.C5.sp6:130044.Seq M00001535A:F10 565 39174 79.E5.sp6:130068.Seq M00001541A:H03 566 22113 79.F5.sp6:130080.Seq M00001542A:A09 567 19829 79.H5.sp6:130104.Seq M00001544A:G02 568 13864 79.B6.sp6:130033.Seq M00001545A:D08 569 1058 79.F6.sp6:130081.Seq M00001548A:H09 570 4015 79.G6.sp6:130093.Seq M00001549A:B02 571 39180 79.A7.sp6:130022.Seq M00001551A:F05 572 307 79.C7.sp6:130046.Seq M00001552A:B12 573 39458 79.D7.sp6:130058.Seq M00001552A:D11 574 39490 79.G7.sp6:130094.Seq M00001557A:F03 575 39486 79.B8.sp6:130035.Seq M00001561A:C05 576 39380 79.E8.sp6:130071.Seq M00001587A:B11 577 1399 79.G8.sp6:130095.Seq M00001604A:B10 578 39391 79.A9.sp6:130024.Seq M00001604A:F05 579 6268 79.G9.sp6:130096.Seq M00001551A:B10 580 377.F4.sp6:141957.Seq M00004692A:H08 581 2448 89.A1.sp6:130667.Seq M00001460A:F06 582 1531 89.C1.sp6:130691.Seq M00001461A:D06 583 19 89.D1.sp6:130703.Seq M00001463C:B11 584 38759 89.F1.sp6:130727.Seq M00001467A:B07 585 39508 89.G1.sp6:130739.Seq M00001467A:D04 586 16283 89.H1.sp6:130751.Seq M00001467A:D08 587 39442 89.A2.sp6:130668.Seq M00001467A:E10 588 7589 89.B2.sp6:130680.Seq M00001468A:F05 589 89.C2.sp6:130692.Seq M00001469A:A01 590 12081 89.D2.sp6:130704.Seq M00001469A:C10 591 19105 89.E2.sp6:130716.Seq M00001469A:H12 592 1037 89.F2.sp6:130728.Seq M00001470A:B10 593 39425 89.G2.sp6:130740.Seq M00001470A:C04 594 39478 89.H2.sp6:130752.Seq M00001471A:B01 595 89.B3.sp6:130681.Seq M00001487B:H06 596 89.C3.sp6:130693.Seq M00001488B:F12 597 18699 89.D3.sp6:130705.Seq M00001490B:C04 598 7206 89.E3.sp6:130717.Seq M00001494D:F06 599 2623 89.F3.sp6:130729.Seq M00001497A:G02 600 10539 89.G3.sp6:130741.Seq M00001499B:A11 601 5336 89.H3.sp6:130753.Seq M00001500A:C05 602 2623 89.A4.sp6:130670.Seq M00001500A:E11 603 9443 89.B4.sp6:130682.Seq M00001500C:E04 604 9685 89.C4.sp6:130694.Seq M00001501D:C02 605 89.D4.sp6:130706.Seq M00001504A:E01 606 10185 89.E4.sp6:130718.Seq M00001504C:A07 607 6974 89.F4.sp6:130730.Seq M00001504C:H06 608 6420 89.G4.sp6:130742.Seq M00001504D:G06 609 89.H4.sp6:130754.Seq M00001505C:C05 610 89.A5.sp6:130671.Seq M00001506D:A09 611 39168 89.B5.sp6:130683.Seq M00001507A:H05 612 39412 89.C5.sp6:130695.Seq M00001511A:H06 613 39186 89.D5.sp6:130707.Seq M00001512A:A09 614 3956 89.E5.sp6:130719.Seq M00001512D:G09 615 89.F5.sp6:130731.Seq M00001513B:G03 616 14364 89.G5.sp6:130743.Seq M00001513C:E08 617 40044 89.H5.sp6:130755.Seq M00001514C:D11 618 8952 89.A6.sp6:130672.Seq M00001518C:B11 619 35555 89.B6.sp6:130684.Seq M00001528A:C04 620 18957 89.C6.sp6:130696.Seq M00001528A:F09 621 8358 89.D6.sp6:130708.Seq M00001528B:H04 622 38085 89.E6.sp6:130720.Seq M00001531A:D01 623 89.F6.sp6:130732.Seq M00001531A:H11 624 3990 89.G6.sp6:130744.Seq M00001532B:A06 625 16921 89.H6.sp6:130756.Seq M00001534A:C04 626 5321 89.B7.sp6:130685.Seq M00001534A:F09 627 4119 89.C7.sp6:130697.Seq M00001534C:A01 628 20212 89.E7.sp6:130721.Seq M00001535A:C06 629 2696 89.F7.sp6:130733.Seq M00001536A:B07 630 39392 89.G7.sp6:130745.Seq M00001536A:C08 631 39420 89.H7.sp6:130757.Seq M00001537A:F12 632 3389 89.A8.sp6:130674.Seq M00001537B:G07 633 8286 89.B8.sp6:130686.Seq M00001540A:D06 634 3765 89.C8.sp6:130698.Seq M00001541A:D02 635 39453 89.E8.sp6:130722.Seq M00001542A:E06 636 89.F8.sp6:130734.Seq M00001542B:B01 637 89.H8.sp6:130758.Seq M00001544A:E06 638 6974 89.A9.sp6:130675.Seq M00001544B:B07 639 89.B9.sp6:130687.Seq M00001545A:B02 640 19255 89.C9.sp6:130699.Seq M00001545A:C03 641 1267 89.D9.sp6:130711.Seq M00001546A:G11 642 5892 89.E9.sp6:130723.Seq M00001548A:E10 643 4193 89.G9.sp6:130747.Seq M00001549B:F06 644 16347 89.H9.sp6:130759.Seq M00001549C:E06 645 7239 89.A10.sp6:130676.Seq M00001550A:A03 646 5175 89.B10.sp6:130688.Seq M00001550A:G01 647 22390 89.C10.sp6:130700.Seq M00001551A:G06 648 3266 89.D10.sp6:130712.Seq M00001551C:G09 649 5708 89.E10.sp6:130724.Seq M00001552B:D04 650 89.F10.sp6:130736.Seq M00001552D:A01 651 8298 89.G10.sp6:130748.Seq M00001553A:H06 652 4573 89.H10.sp6:130760.Seq M00001553B:F12 653 22814 89.A11.sp6:130677.Seq M00001553D:D10 654 39539 89.B11.sp6:130689.Seq M00001555A:B02 655 39195 89.C11.sp6:130701.Seq M00001555A:C01 656 4561 89.D11.sp6:130713.Seq M00001555D:G10 657 9244 89.E11.sp6:130725.Seq M00001556A:C09 658 1577 89.F11.sp6:130737.Seq M00001556A:F11 659 4386 89.H11.sp6:130761.Seq M00001556B:C08 660 11294 89.A12.sp6:130678.Seq M00001556B:G02 661 5192 89.D12.sp6:130714.Seq M00001557B:H10 662 8761 89.E12.sp6:130726.Seq M00001557D:D09 663 89.F12.sp6:130738.Seq M00001558A:H05 664 7514 89.G12.sp6:130750.Seq M00001558B:H11 665 89.H12.sp6:130762.Seq M00001559B:F01 666 6558 90.A1.sp6:130859.Seq M00001560D:F10 667 102 90.B1.sp6:130871.Seq M00001563B:F06 668 90.D1.sp6:130895.Seq M00001566B:D11 669 5749 90.E1.sp6:130907.Seq M00001571C:H06 670 6539 90.G1.sp6:130931.Seq M00001579D:C03 671 6293 90.A2.sp6:130860.Seq M00001583D:A10 672 90.C2.sp6:130884.Seq M00001590B:F03 673 260 90.D2.sp6:130896.Seq M00001594B:H04 674 4837 90.E2.sp6:130908.Seq M00001597C:H02 675 10470 90.F2.sp6:130920.Seq M00001597D:C05 676 16999 90.G2.sp6:130932.Seq M00001598A:G03 677 22794 90.H2.sp6:130944.Seq M00001601A:D08 678 11465 90.A3.sp6:130861.Seq M00001607A:E11 679 7802 90.B3.sp6:130873.Seq M00001608A:B03 680 22155 90.C3.sp6:130885.Seq M00001608B:E03 681 90.D3.sp6:130897.Seq M00001608D:A11 682 13157 90.E3.sp6:130909.Seq M00001614C:F10 683 17004 90.F3.sp6:130921.Seq M00001617C:E02 684 40314 90.G3.sp6:130933.Seq M00001619C:F12 685 40044 90.H3.sp6:130945.Seq M00001621C:C08 686 13913 90.A4.sp6:130862.Seq M00001623D:F10 687 3277 90.B4.sp6:130874.Seq M00001624A:B06 688 4309 90.C4.sp6:130886.Seq M00001624C:F01 689 5214 90.D4.sp6:130898.Seq M00001630B:H09 690 90.E4.sp6:130910.Seq M00001632D:H07 691 39171 90.F4.sp6:130922.Seq M00001644C:B07 692 19267 90.G4.sp6:130934.Seq M00001645A:C12 693 4665 90.H4.sp6:130946.Seq M00001648C:A01 694 90.A5.sp6:130863.Seq M00001651A:H01 695 23201 90.B5.sp6:130875.Seq M00001657D:C03 696 76760 90.C5.sp6:130887.Seq M00001657D:F08 697 23218 90.D5.sp6:130899.Seq M00001662C:A09 698 35702 90.E5.sp6:130911.Seq M00001663A:E04 699 6468 90.F5.sp6:130923.Seq M00001669B:F02 700 14367 90.G5.sp6:130935.Seq M00001670C:H02 701 7015 90.H5.sp6:130947.Seq M00001673C:H02 702 8773 90.A6.sp6:130864.Seq M00001675A:C09 703 11460 90.B6.sp6:130876.Seq M00001676B:F05 704 7570 90.D6.sp6:130900.Seq M00001677D:A07 705 4416 90.E6.sp6:130912.Seq M00001678D:F12 706 6660 90.F6.sp6:130924.Seq M00001679A:A06 707 90.H6.sp6:130948.Seq M00001679A:F06 708 26875 90.A7.sp6:130865.Seq M00001679A:F10 709 6298 90.B7.sp6:130877.Seq M00001679B:F01 710 78091 90.C7.sp6:130889.Seq M00001679C:F01 711 10751 90.D7.sp6:130901.Seq M00001679D:D03 712 10539 90.F7.sp6:130925.Seq M00001680D:F08 713 17055 90.G7.sp6:130937.Seq M00001682C:B12 714 5382 90.A8.sp6:130866.Seq M00001688C:F09 715 4393 90.B8.sp6:130878.Seq M00001693C:G01 716 67252 90.C8.sp6:130890.Seq M00001716D:H05 717 40108 90.D8.sp6:130902.Seq M00003741D:C09 718 11476 90.E8.sp6:130914.Seq M00003747D:C05 719 90.F8.sp6:130926.Seq M00003754C:E09 720 697 90.G8.sp6:130938.Seq M00003759B:B09 721 90.H8.sp6:130950.Seq M00003761D:A09 722 17076 90.A9.sp6:130867.Seq M00003762C:B08 723 3108 90.B9.sp6:130879.Seq M00003763A:F06 724 67907 90.C9.sp6:130891.Seq M00003774C:A03 725 90.D9.sp6:130903.Seq M00003784D:D12 726 11350 90.F9.sp6:130927.Seq M00003826B:A06 727 7899 90.H9.sp6:130951.Seq M00003837D:A01 728 7798 90.A10.sp6:130868.Seq M00003839A:D08 729 6539 90.B10.sp6:130880.Seq M00003844C:B11 730 6874 90.C10.sp6:130892.Seq M00003846B:D06 731 90.D10.sp6:130904.Seq M00003851B:D08 732 13595 90.E10.sp6:130916.Seq M00003851B:D10 733 5619 90.F10.sp6:130928.Seq M00003853A:D04 734 10515 90.G10.sp6:130940.Seq M00003853A:F12 735 4622 90.H10.sp6:130952.Seq M00003856B:C02 736 3389 90.A11.sp6:130869.Seq M00003857A:G10 737 4718 90.B11.sp6:130881.Seq M00003857A:H03 738 90.C11.sp6:130893.Seq M00003867A:D10 739 12977 90.F11.sp6:130929.Seq M00003875B:F04 740 8479 90.G11.sp6:130941.Seq M00003875C:G07 741 90.H11.sp6:130953.Seq M00003875D:D11 742 7798 90.A12.sp6:130870.Seq M00003876D:E12 743 5345 90.B12.sp6:130882.Seq M00003879B:C11 744 31587 90.C12.sp6:130894.Seq M00003879B:D10 745 14507 90.D12.sp6:130906.Seq M00003879D:A02 746 13576 90.F12.sp6:130930.Seq M00003885C:A02 747 90.G12.sp6:130942.Seq M00003891C:H09 748 9285 90.H12.sp6:130954.Seq M00003906C:E10 749 39809 99.A1.sp6:131230.Seq M00003907D:A09 750 16317 99.B1.sp6:131242.Seq M00003907D:H04 751 8672 99.C1.sp6:131254.Seq M00003909D:C03 752 12532 99.D1.sp6:131266.Seq M00003912B:D01 753 3900 99.E1.sp6:131278.Seq M00003914C:F05 754 23255 99.F1.sp6:131290.Seq M00003922A:E06 755 24488 99.C2.sp6:131255.Seq M00003968B:F06 756 40122 99.D2.sp6:131267.Seq M00003970C:B09 757 23210 99.E2.sp6:131279.Seq M00003974D:E07 758 23358 99.F2.sp6:131291.Seq M00003974D:H02 759 3430 99.A3.sp6:131232.Seq M00003981A:E10 760 2433 99.B3.sp6:131244.Seq M00003982C:C02 761 9105 99.C3.sp6:131256.Seq M00003983A:A05 762 6124 99.D3.sp6:131268.Seq M00004028D:A06 763 40073 99.E3.sp6:131280.Seq M00004028D:C05 764 37285 99.H3.sp6:131316.Seq M00004035C:A07 765 17036 99.A4.sp6:131233.Seq M00004035D:B06 766 3706 99.C4.sp6:131257.Seq M00004068B:A01 767 99.D4.sp6:131269.Seq M00004072A:C03 768 15069 99.F4.sp6:131293.Seq M00004081C:D10 769 9285 99.H4.sp6:131317.Seq M00004086D:G06 770 6880 99.A5.sp6:131234.Seq M00004087D:A01 771 5325 99.C5.sp6:131258.Seq M00004093D:B12 772 7221 99.D5.sp6:131270.Seq M00004105C:A04 773 4937 99.E5.sp6:131282.Seq M00004108A:E06 774 6874 99.F5.sp6:131294.Seq M00004111D:A08 775 13183 99.G5.sp6:131306.Seq M00004114C:F11 776 99.H5.sp6:131318.Seq M00004121B:G01 777 13272 99.A6.sp6:131235.Seq M00004138B:H02 778 5257 99.B6.sp6:131247.Seq M00004146C:C11 779 6455 99.D6.sp6:131271.Seq M00004157C:A09 780 5319 99.E6.sp6:131283.Seq M00004169C:C12 781 4908 99.F6.sp6:131295.Seq M00004171D:B03 782 11494 99.G6.sp6:131307.Seq M00004172C:D08 783 11443 99.A7.sp6:131236.Seq M00004185C:C03 784 99.B7.sp6:131248.Seq M00004191D:B11 785 8210 99.C7.sp6:131260.Seq M00004197D:H01 786 14311 99.D7.sp6:131272.Seq M00004203B:C12 787 99.E7.sp6:131284.Seq M00004205D:F06 788 12971 99.B8.sp6:131249.Seq M00004223D:E04 789 6455 99.C8.sp6:131261.Seq M00004229B:F08 790 7212 99.D8.sp6:131273.Seq M00004230B:C07 791 4905 99.H8.sp6:131321.Seq M00004269D:D06 792 16914 99.A9.sp6:131238.Seq M00004275C:C11 793 16921 99.D9.sp6:131274.Seq M00004295D:F12 794 13046 99.E9.sp6:131286.Seq M00004296C:H07 795 9457 99.F9.sp6:131298.Seq M00004307C:A06 796 26295 99.G9.sp6:131310.Seq M00004312A:G03 797 21847 99.H9.sp6:131322.Seq M00004318C:D10 798 99.H10.sp6:131323.Seq M00004505D:F08 799 99.B11.sp6:131252.Seq M00004692A:H08 800 99.D11.sp6:131276.Seq M00005180C:G03 801 39304 RTA00000118A.j.21.1.Seq_THC151859 802 2428 RTA00000123A.l.21.1.Seq_THC205063 803 1058 RTA00000126A.e.20.3.Seq_THC217534 804 5097 RTA00000134A.k.1.1.Seq_THC215869 805 20212 RTA00000134A.l.22.1.Seq_THC128232 806 23255 RTA00000177AF.e.14.3.Seq_THC228776 807 2790 RTA00000177AF.e.2.1.Seq_THC229461 808 6420 RTA00000177AF.f.10.3.Seq_THC226443 809 4059 RTA00000177AF.n.18.3.Seq_THC123051 810 RTA00000179AF.j.13.1.Seq_THC105720 811 9952 RTA00000180AF.c.20.1.Seq_THC162284 812 13238 RTA00000181AF.m.4.1.Seq_THC140691 813 9685 RTA00000183AF.c.11.1.Seq_THC109544 814 RTA00000183AF.c.24.1.Seq_THC125912 815 6420 RTA00000183AF.d.11.1.Seq_THC226443 816 6974 RTA00000183AF.d.9.1.Seq_THC223129 817 40044 RTA00000183AF.g.22.1.Seq_THC232899 818 RTA00000183AF.g.9.1.Seq_THC198280 819 5892 RTA00000184AF.d.11.1.Seq_THC161896 820 40044 RTA00000186AF.d.1.1.Seq_THC232899 821 RTA00000186AF.h.14.1.Seq_THC112525 822 19267 RTA00000186AF.l.12.1.Seq_THC178183 823 8773 RTA00000187AF.f.24.1.Seq_THC220002 824 7570 RTA00000187AF.g.24.1.Seq_THC168636 825 11476 RTA00000187AF.p.19.1.Seq_THC108482 826 RTA00000188AF.d.11.1.Seq_THC212094 827 17076 RTA00000188AF.d.21.1.Seq_THC208760 828 697 RTA00000188AF.d.6.1.Seq_THC178884 829 67907 RTA00000188AF.g.11.1.Seq_THC123222 830 5619 RTA00000188AF.l.9.1.Seq_THC167845 831 4718 RTA00000189AF.g.5.1.Seq_THC196102 832 39809 RTA00000190AF.e.3.1.Seq_THC150217 833 23255 RTA00000190AF.j.4.1.Seq_THC228776 834 40122 RTA00000190AF.n.23.1.Seq_THC109227 835 23210 RTA00000190AF.o.20.1.Seq_THC207240 836 23358 RTA00000190AF.o.21.1.Seq_THC207240 837 5693 RTA00000190AF.p.17.2.Seq_THC173318 838 2433 RTA00000191AF.a.15.2.Seq_THC79498 839 5257 RTA00000192AF.f.3.1.Seq_THC213833 840 16392 RTA00000192AF.l.1.1.Seq_THC202071 841 RTA00000193AF.c.21.1.Seq_THC222602 842 26295 RTA00000193AF.i.24.2.Seq_THC197345 843 RTA00000193AF.m.5.1.Seq_THC173318 844 RTA00000193AF.n.15.1.Seq_THC215687

[0481] TABLE 2 Nearest Neighbor Nearest (BlastX vs. Neighbor Non- (BlastN vs. Redundant SEQ Genbank) P Proteins) P ID ACCESSION DESCRIPTION VALUE ACCESSION DESCRIPTION VALUE 1 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 2 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 3 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 4 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> BAR3_CHITE BALBIANI RING 1 PROTEIN 3 PRECURSOR>PIR2:S08 167 Balbiani ring 3 protein - midge (Chironomus tentans)>GP:CTBR3_1 C;tentans balbiani ring 3 (BR3) gene 5 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CYAA_PODAN ADENYLATE 1 CYCLASE (EC 4.6.1.1) (ATP PYROPHOSPHATE- LYASE) (ADENYLYL CYCLASE)>PIR2:JC47 47 adenylate cyclase (EC 4.6.1.1) - Podospora anserina>GP:PANADCY_ 1 Podospora anserina adenyl cyclase gene, exons 1-4 6 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> VP03_HSVSA PROBABLE 0.97 MEMBRANE ANTIGEN 3 (TEGUMENT PROTEIN)>PIR2:C3680 6 hypothetical protein ORF3 - saimiriine herpesvirus 1 (strain 11)>GP:HSGEND_3 Herpesvirus saimiri complete genome DNA; ORF 03; similarity to ORF 75 and EBV BNRF1 7 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> ATFCA2_18 Arabidopsis thaliana 0.93 DNA chromosome 4, ESSA I contig fragment No; 2; Hydroxyproline- rich glycoprotein homolog; Similarity to hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein precursor- common tobacco 8 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> DHAL_ASPNG ALDEHYDE 0.9 DEHYDROGENASE (EC 1.2.1.3) (ALDDH)>GP:ASNALD AA_1 Aspergillus niger aldehyde dehydrogenase (aldA) gene, complete cds 9 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> NCU50264_1 Neurospora crassa two- 0.86 component histidine kinase (nik-1) gene, 5′ region and partial cds 10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> NEUG_BOVIN NEUROGRANIN (P17) 0.82 (B-50 IMMUNOREACTIVE C-KINASE SUBSTRATE) (BICKS) (FRAGMENT)>PIR2:A3 9034 neurogranin - bovine (fragment) 11 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HUMBYSTIN_1 Homo sapiens bystin 0.81 mRNA, complete cds 12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> BTBMP1_1 Bos taurus BMP1 gene, 0.69 partial sequence; Bone morphogenetic protein 1 13 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> TCCYSPROT_1 T;congolense mRNA for 0.56 (prepro) cysteine proteinase 14 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> P60_LISIV PROTEIN P60 0.15 PRECURSOR (INVASION- ASSOCIATED PROTEIN)>GP:LISIAP RELB_1 Listeria ivanovii extracellular protein homologue (iap) gene, complete cds 15 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HEX_ADE31 HEXON PROTEIN 0.15 (LATE PROTEIN 2) (FRAGMENT)>PIR2:S3 7217 hexon protein - human adenovirus 31 (fragment)>GP:HSAT31 H_1 H; sapiens adenovirus type 31 hexon gene; Hexon protein; Internal fragment containing hypervariable regions 16 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HSU77493_1 Human Notch2 mRNA, 0.13 partial cds; Transmembrane protein; hN 17 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CYB_PARTE CYTOCHROME B (EC 0.078 1.10.2.2)>PIR2:S07743 cytochrome b - Paramecium tetraurelia mitochondrion (SGC6)>GP:MIPAGEN_(—) 19 Paramecium aurelia mitochondrial complete genome; Apocytochrome b (AA 1-391) 18 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HUMERB27_1 Human c-erbB-2 gene, 0.054 exon 7; C-erb-2 protein 19 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> DMTRXIII_2 D; melanogaster DNA for 0.047 trxI and trxII genes; Trithorax protein trxI; Trithorax; putative>GP:DMTTHOR AX_2 D; melanogaster DNA for (putative) trithorax protein; Predicted trithorax protein 20 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CELB0281_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.043 cosmid B0281; Similar to reverse transcriptases 21 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> MOTY_VIBPA SODIUM-TYPE 0.041 FLAGELLAR PROTEIN MOTY PRECURSOR>GP:VPU 06949_4 Vibrio parahaemolyticus BB22 RNase T (rnt) gene and flagellar motor component (motY) gene, complete cds 22 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> A56263 beta-galactosidase (EC 0.04 3.2.1.23) isozyme 12 - Arthrobacter sp. (strain B7)>GP:ASU17417_1 Arthrobacter sp; beta- galactosidase gene, complete cds 23 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> GSA_PSEAE GLUTAMATE-1- 0.038 SEMIALDEHYDE 2,1- AMINOMUTASE (EC 5.4.3.8) (GSA) (GLUTAMATE-1- SEMIALDEHYDE AMINOTRANSFERAS E) (GSA- AT)>PIR2:S57898 glutamate 1- semialdehyde 2,1- aminomutase - Pseudomonas aeruginosa>GP:PAHEM L_1 P; aeruginosa hemL gene; Glutamate 1-sem 24 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> S16323 hypothetical protein - 0.035 Arabidopsis thalian>GP:ATHB1_1 A; thalian homeobox gene Athb-1 mRNA; Open reading frame 25 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> IRS1_RAT INSULIN RECEPTOR 0.027 SUBSTRATE- 1>PIR2:S16948 hypothetical protein IRS- 1 - rat>GP:RNIRS1IRM_1 R; Norvegicus IRS-1 mRNA for insulin- receptor; During insulin stimulation, undergoes tyrosine phosphorylation and binds phosphatidylinositol 3- kinase 26 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CEM02G9_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.0088 cosmid M02G9; M02G9; 1; Similar to keratin like protein; cDNA EST yk308g11; 5 comes from this gene; cDNA EST yk208e11; 5 comes from this gene; cDNA EST yk208e11; 3 comes 27 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> S75490_3 competence region: 0.0041 iga=IgA protease, comA=transformation competence [Neisseria gonorrhoeae, MS11, Genomic, 3 genes, 2664 nt] 28 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> EXTN_TOBAC EXTENSIN 0.0025 PRECURSOR (CELL WALL HYDROXYPROLINE- RICH GLYCOPROTEIN)>PIR 2:S06733 hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein precursor - common tobacco>GP:NTEXT_1 Tobacco HRGPnt3 gene for extensin; Extensin (AA 1-620) 29 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HPCEGS_1 Hepatitis C virus 0.0014 complete genome sequence; Polyprotein 30 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HHVBC_4 Human hepatitis virus 0.00093 (genotype C, HMA) preS1, preS2, S, C, X, antigens, core antigen, X protein and polymerase 31 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HSLTGFBP4_1 Homo sapiens mRNA for 0.00061 latent transforming growth factor-beta binding protein-4; Latent TGF-beta binding protein-4 32 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> S74909 transposase - 0.00051 Synechocystis sp. (PCC 6803)>GP:D90909_108 Synechocystis sp; PCC6803 complete genome, 11/27, 1311235- 1430418; Transposase; ORF_ID:slr2062 33 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> GRN_MOUSE GRANULINS 0.00022 PRECURSOR (ACROGRANIN)>GP:M USAP_1 Mouse gene for acrogranin precursor, complete cds 34 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CA21_MOUSE PROCOLLAGEN 0.00016 ALPHA 2(I) CHAIN PRECURSOR>PIR2:A4 3291 collagen alpha 2(I) chain precursor - mouse>GP:MMCOL1A2 _1 Mouse COL1A2 mRNA for pro-alpha-2(I) collagen 35 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> MMMHC29N Mus musculus major 8.00E−05 7_2 histocompatibility locus class III region:butyrophilin-like protein gene, partial cds; Notch4, PBX2, RAGE, lysophatidic acid acyl transferase-alpha, palmitoyl- 36 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> NFH_RAT NEUROFILAMENT 2.40E−05 TRIPLET H PROTEIN (200 KD NEUROFILAMENT PROTEIN) (NF-H) (FRAGMENT) 37 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HUMVWFM_1 Human von Willebrand 1.70E−05 factor mRNA, 3′ end; Von Willebrand factor prepropeptide 38 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CGHU2E collagen alpha 2(XI) 2.00E−06 chain - human (fragment) 39 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> A61183 hypothetical protein 4.90E−08 (sdsB region) - Pseudomonas sp. 40 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> YM8L_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 71.1 1.50E−09 KD PROTEIN IN DSK2- CAT8 INTERGENIC REGION>PIR2:S54585 hypothetical protein YMR278w - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GP:SC8021 X_4 S; cerevisiae chromosome XIII cosmid 8021; Unknown; YM8021; 04, unknown, len: 622, CAI: 0; 16, 41 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> MTCY210_31 Mycobacterium 3.10E−10 tuberculosis cosmid Y210; Unknown; MTCY210; 31, unknown, len: 299 aa, slight similarity to carboxykinases 42 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CEC01G10_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 2.30E−12 cosmid C01G10, complete sequence; C01G10; 8; CDNA EST CEMSC45R comes from this gene>GP:CEC01G10_5 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid C01G10; C01G10; 8; CDNA EST CEMSC45R comes from this gene 43 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> HSU15779_1 Human p70 (ST5) 9.50E−14 mRNA, alternatively spliced, complete cds; Differentially expressed; alternatively spliced 44 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> MTCY210_31 Mycobacterium 1.70E−17 tuberculosis cosmid Y210; Unknown; MTCY210; 31, unknown, len: 299 aa, slight similarity to carboxykinases 45 U61403 Dictyostelium 1 U93472_1 Danio rerio PPARB 0.95 discoideum PrlA gene, partial cds; Nuclear (prlA) mRNA, receptor C domain partial cds. 46 Z92832 Caenorhabditis 1 U93472_1 Danio rerio PPARB 0.94 elegans DNA *** gene, partial cds; Nuclear SEQUENCING receptor C domain IN PROGRESS *** from clone F31D4; HTGS phase 1. 47 L36557 Oryza sativa 1 HSU61262_1 Human neogenin mRNA, 0.89 (clone pRG3) complete cds repetitive element. 48 AF005898 Homo sapiens 1 LRP1_CHICK LOW-DENSITY 0.85 Na, K-ATPase LIPOPROTEIN beta-3 subunit RECEPTOR-RELATED pseudogene, PROTEIN 1 complete PRECURSOR (LRP) sequence. (ALPHA-2- MACROGLOBULIN RECEPTOR) (A2MR)>PIR2:A53102 LDL receptor-related protein / alpha-2- macroglobulin receptor precursor - chicken>GP:GGLRPA2 MR_1 G; gallus mRNA for LRP/alp 49 U18795 Saccharomyces 1 NKC1_SQUAC BUMETANIDE− 0.73 cerevisiae SENSITIVE SODIUM- chromosome V (POTASSIUM)- cosmids 9669, CHLORIDE 8334, 8199, and COTRANSPORTER 2 lambda clone (NA-K-CL 1160. SYMPORTER)>PIR2:A 53491 bumetanide- sensitive Na-K-C1 cotransporter - spiny dogfish>GP:SANKCC1_(—) 1 Squalus acanthias bumetanide-sensitive Na- K-C1 cotransport protein (NKCC 50 AC002523 Homo sapiens ; 1 BXEN_CLOBO BOTULINUM 0.71 HTGS phase 1, NEUROTOXIN TYPE 54 unordered E, NONTOXIC pieces. COMPONENT>GP:CLO ENT120_1 C; botulinum gene for nontoxic component of progenitor toxin, complete cds 51 AC002345 *** 1 P3K2_DICDI PHOSPHATIDYLINOSI 0.58 SEQUENCING TOL 3-KINASE 2 (EC IN PROGRESS 2.7.1.137) (PI3- *** Genomic KINASE) (PTDINS-3- sequence from KINASE) Human 17; (PI3K)>GP:DDU23477_(—) HTGS phase 1, 1 Dictyostelium 10 unordered discoideum pieces. phosphatidylinositol-4,5- diphosphate 3-kinase (PIK2) mRNA, complete cds 52 X14253 Human mRNA 1 I55651 noradrenaline transporter - 0.55 for cripto protein. bovine>GP:BTU09198_1 Bos taurus noradrenaline transporter mRNA, complete cds 53 U23516 Caenorhabditis 1 I69024 MHC sex-limited protein 0.47 elegans cosmid - mouse B0416. (fragment)>GP:MUSMH C4AD_1 Mouse class III H2-Slp sex-limited protein gene, exons 1, 2 and 3; MHC sex-limited protein 54 AB006698 Arabidopsis 1 S81293_1 L1 {insertion sequence, 0.25 thaliana genomic provirus} [human DNA, papillomavirus type 6b chromosome 5, HPV6b, KP4, Genomic P1 clone: Mutant, 121 nt]; Authors MCL 19. note this reading frame results from a 454 bp deletion and resulting 55 K03458 Human 1 S13383 hydroxyproline-rich 0.24 immunodeficienc glycoprotein - sorghum y virus type 1, isolate Zaire 6, vif, tat, rev, env, nef genes and 3′ LTR. 56 B26794 T1O16TR TAMU 1 RK34_PORPU CHLOROPLAST 50S 0.021 Arabidopsis RIBOSOMAL thaliana genomic PROTEIN clone T1O16. L34>PIR2:S73111 ribosomal protein L34 - red alga (Porphyra purpurea) chloroplast>GP:PPU388 04_4 Porphyra purpurea chloroplast genome, complete sequence; 50S ribosomal protein L34 57 Z98950 Human DNA 1 D41132 collagen-related protein 4 0.02 sequence *** - Hydra magnipapillata SEQUENCING (fragment)>PIR2:S21932 IN PROGRESS mini-collagen - Hydra *** from clone sp.>GP:HSNCOL4_1 507I15; HTGS Hydra N-COL 4 mRNA phase 1. for mini-collagen; No start codon 58 U57057 Human WD 1 DMU15602_1 Drosophila melanogaster 0.019 protein IR10 (zeste-white 4) mRNA, mRNA, complete complete cds; Similar to cds. C; elegans B0464; 4 gene product, Swiss-Prot Accession Number Q03562 59 U57057 Human WD 1 CR2_MOUSE COMPLEMENT 0.0074 protein IR10 RECEPTOR TYPE 2 mRNA, complete PRECURSOR (CR2) cds. (COMPLEMENT C3D RECEPTOR)>PIR2:A43 526 complement C3d/Epstein-Barr virus receptor 2 precursor - mouse>GP:MUSCR2AA _1 Murine complement receptor type 2 (CR2) mRNA, complete cds; Complement receptor type 60 B65337 CIT-HSP- 1 A38096 perlecan precursor - 0.0051 2021H21.TF human>GP:HUMHSPG2 CIT-HSP Homo B_1 Human heparan sapiens genomic sulfate proteoglycan clone 2021H21. (HSPG2) mRNA, complete cds 61 U84722 Human vascular 1 HSTAFII13_1 H; sapiens mRNA for 0.0012 endothelial TAFII135; Subunit of cadherin mRNA, RNA polymerase II complete cds. transcription factor TFIID 62 L41493 Avian rotavirus 1 Y328_MYCPN HYPOTHETICAL 0.00015 (strain turkey 1) PROTEIN MG328 genomic segment HOMOLOG>PIR2:S736 4 outer capsid 93 MG328 homolog protein (VP8*) P01_orf1033 - gene. Mycoplasma pneumoniae (ATCC 29342) (SGC3)>GP:MPAE0000 35_2 Mycoplasma pneumoniae from bases 442306 to 452472 (section 35 of 63) of the complete genome; MG328 homolog, 63 D63139 Aeromonas sp. 1 MTCY16B7_3 Mycobacterium 6.30E−05 gene for tuberculosis cosmid chitinase, SCY16B7; Unknown; complete and MTCY16B7; 03, partial cds. initiation factor, len: 900, similar at C-terminal half to eg IF2_BACSU P17889 initiation factor if-2 (716 aa), fasta 64 J04974 Human alpha-2 1 GDF6_BOVIN GROWTH/DIFFERENT 1.00E−05 type XI collagen IATION FACTOR GDF- mRNA 6 PRECURSOR (COL11A2). (CARTILAGE− DERIVED MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN 2) (CDMP-2) (FRAGMENT)>PIR2:B5 5452 cartilage-derived morphogenetic protein 2 precursor - bovine (fragment)>GP:BTU136 61_1 Bos taurus cartilage-derived morp 65 AC002394 Homo sapiens 1 CELC14F11_6 Caenorhabditis elegans 4.60E−06 Chromosome 16 cosmid C14F11; Similar BAC clone to aspartate C1T987-SKA- aminotransferase; coded 211C6 ˜complete for by C; elegans cDNA genomic CEMSF95FB; coded for sequence, by C; elegans cDNA complete yk41e4; 3; coded for by sequence. C; elegans 66 AB002312 Human mRNA 1 NAT1_YEAST N-TERMINAL 1.00E−09 for KIAA0314 ACETYLTRANSFERAS gene, partial cds. E 1 (EC 2.3.1.88) (AMINO-TERMINAL, ALPHA- AMINO, ACETYLTRANSFERAS E 1) 67 AC003085 Human BAC 1 DP19_CAEEL DPY-19 4.20E−11 clone RG094H21 PROTEIN>PIR2:S44629 from 7q21-q22, f22b7.10 protein - complete Caenorhabditis sequence. elegans >GP:CELF22B7_(—) 9 C; aenorhabditis elegans (Bristol N2) cosmid F22B7; Putative 68 X55026 P. anserina 1 NAT1_YEAST N-TERMINAL 8.40E−12 complete ACETYLTRANSFERAS mitochondrial E 1 (EC 2.3.1.88) genome. (AMINO-TERMINAL, ALPHA- AMINO, ACETYLTRANSFERAS E 1) 69 Z95399 Caenorhabditis 1 CER06B9_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 1.50E−24 elegans DNA *** cosmid R06B9, complete SEQUENCING sequence; R06B9; b; IN PROGRESS Protein predicted using *** from clone Genefinder; preliminary Y39B6; HTGS prediction phase 1. 70 AC002339 Arabidopsis 0.99 POLG_BVDVS GENOME 1 thaliana POLYPROTEIN>PIR1: chromosome II A44217 genome BAC T11A07 polyprotein - bovine viral genomic diarrhea virus (strain SD- sequence, 1)>GP:BVDPOLYPRO_(—) complete 1 Bovine viral diarrhea sequence. virus polyprotein RNA, complete cds; Putative 71 Y08559 B. subtilis urease 0.99 LRP_CAEEL LOW-DENSITY 1 operon and LIPOPROTEIN downstream RECEPTOR-RELATED DNA. PROTEIN PRECURSOR (LRP)>PIR2:A47437 LDL-receptor-related protein - Caenorhabditis elegans>GP:CEF29D11_(—) 2 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid F29D11, complete sequence; F29D11; 1; Protein predicted using Genefi 72 U67548 Methanococcus 0.99 YB60_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 16.3 1 jannaschii from KD PROTEIN IN bases 986219 to DUR1, 2-NGR1 996377 (section INTERGENIC 90 of 150) of the REGION>PIR2:S46084 complete probable membrane genome. protein YBR210w - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GP:SCYBR2 10W_1 S; cerevisiae chromosome II reading frame ORF YBR210w 73 U51645 Plasmodium 0.99 HPSVRPL_1 Sin Nombre virus (NM 0.99 falciparum H10) RNA L segment cytidine encoding RNA triphosphate polymerase (L protein), synthetase gene, complete cds; Viral RNA complete cds. polymerase (L protein); Putative>GP:HPSVRPL A_1 Sin Nombre virus (NMR11) RNA L segment encoding RNA polymerase (L protein), complete cds; Vir 74 Z49889 Caenorhabditis 0.99 MUSHDPRO Mouse alternatively 0.021 elegans cosmid B_1 spliced HD protein T06H11, mRNA, complete cds complete sequence. 75 Z69374 Human DNA 0.99 NCPR_YEAST NADPH- 0.017 sequence from CYTOCHROME P450 cosmid L174G8, REDUCTASE (EC Huntington's 1.6.2.4) (CPR) Disease Region, chromosome 4p16.3 contains a pair of ESTs. 76 Z35847 S. cerevisiae 0.99 CYPA_CAEEL PEPTIDYL-PROLYL 0.0044 chromosome II CIS-TRANS reading frame ISOMERASE 10 (EC ORF YBL086c. 5.2.1.8) (PPIASE) (ROTAMASE) (CYCLOPHILIN- 10)>GP:CELB0252_4 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid B0252; Similar to peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIASE) (CYCLOPHILIN)>GP:C EU34954_1 Caenorhabditis el 77 L35330 Rattus norvegicus 0.99 CELR148_1 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.0032 glutathione S- cosmid R148; Contains transferase Yb3 similarity to drosophila subunit gene, DNA-binding protein complete cds. K10 (NID:g8148); coded for by C; elegans cDNA yk118e11; 5; coded for by C; elegans cDNA 78 Y00324 Chicken 0.99 A56922 transcription factor shn - 0.0023 vitellogenin gene fruit fly (Drosophila 3′ flanking melanogaster) region. 79 M32659 D. melanogaster 0.99 OMU25146_1 Oncorhynchus mykiss 0.0017 Shab11 protein recombination activating mRNA, complete protein 2 gene, partial cds. cds 80 Z69880 H. sapiens 0.99 M84D_DRO MALE SPECIFIC 0.0011 SERCA3 gene ME SPERM PROTEIN (partial). MST84DD>PIR2:S2577 5 testis-specific protein Mst84Dd - fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)>GP:DMM ST84D_4 D; melanogaster Mst84Da, Mst84Db, Mst84Dc and Mst84Dd genes for put; sperm protein 81 M99166 Escherichia coli 0.99 MTU88962_1 Mycobacterium 6.50E−07 Trp repressor tuberculosis unknown binding protein protein gene, partial cds (wrbA) gene, complete cds. 82 X99257 R. norvegicus 0.99 MIU68729_1 Meloidogyne incognita 1.60E−09 mRNA for lamin cuticle preprocollagen C2. (col-2) mRNA, complete cds; Putative 83 AC002432 Human BAC 0.98 1FMDC Foot and mouth disease 0.14 clone RG317G18 virus type c-s8c1, chain from 7q31, C - foot and mouth complete disease virus type c-s8c1 sequence. expressed in hamster kidney cells 84 Z34799 Caenorhabditis 0.98 MMU57368_1 Mus musculus EGF 0.0028 elegans cosmid repeat transmembrane F34D10, protein mRNA, complete complete cds; Notch like repeats; sequence. notch 2 85 B15207 344E15.TV 0.98 POLG_HCVJ6 GENOME 0.00083 CIT978SKA1 POLYPROTEIN Homo sapiens (CONTAINS: CAPSID genomic clone A- PROTEIN C (CORE 344E15. PROTEIN); MATRIX PROTEIN (ENVELOPE PROTEIN M); MAJOR ENVELOPE PROTEIN E; NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEINS NS1, NS2, NS4A AND NS4B; HELICASE (NS3); RNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE (EC 2.7.7.48) (NS5))>PI 86 AC002412 *** 0.98 KDG1_ARATH DIACYLGLYCEROL 0.00024 SEQUENCING KINASE 1 (EC IN PROGRESS 2.7.1.107) *** Human (DIGLYCERIDE Chromosome X; KINASE) (DGK 1) HTGS phase 1, 2 (DAG KINASE unordered pieces. 1)>PIR2:S71467 diacylglycerol kinase (EC 2.7.1.107) ATDGK1 - Arabidopsis thaliana>GP:ATHATDG K1_1 Arabidopsis thaliana mRNA for diacylglycerol kinase, complete c 87 X57010 Human COL2A1 0.98 D80005_1 Human mRNA for 5.90E−10 gene for collagen KIAA0183 gene, partial II alpha 1 chain, cds exons E2-E15. 88 M83093 Neurospora 0.98 YA53_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 24.2 3.00E−22 crassa cAMP- KD PROTEIN dependent protein C13A11.03 IN kinase (cot-1) CHROMOSOME gene, complete I>GP:SPAC13A11_3 cds. S; pombe chromosome I cosmid c13A11; Unknown; SPAC13A11; 03 unknown, len: 210 89 U96271 Helicobacter 0.97 SLMEN6_1 S; latifolia mRNA for 0.43 pylori heat shock Men-6 protein 70 protein>GP:SLMEN6_1 (hsp70) gene, S; latifolia mRNA for complete cds. Men-6 protein 90 U49944 Caenorhabditis 0.97 RON_HUMAN MACROPHAGE 0.034 elegans cosmid STIMULATING C39E6. PROTEIN RECEPTOR PRECURSOR (EC 2.7.1.112)>PIR2:I38185 protein-tyrosine kinase (EC 2.7.1.112), receptor type ron - human>GP:HSRON_1 H; sapiens RON mRNA for tyrosine kinase; Putative 91 Y09255 B. cereus dnaI 0.97 CELT05C1_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.00043 gene, partial. cosmid T05C1; Coded for by C; elegans cDNA yk30f6; 3; coded for by C; elegans cDNA yk34f10; 3 92 AC002413 *** 0.96 CELC44E4_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 1 SEQUENCING cosmid C44E4; Weak IN PROGRESS similarity to the *** Human drosophila hyperplastic Chromosome X; disc protein HTGS phase 1, 2 (GB:L14644); coded for unordered pieces. by C; elegans cDNA yk49h6; 5; coded for by C; elegans cDNA 93 U41625 Caenorhabditis 0.96 HMGC_HUM HIGH MOBILITY 1 elegans cosmid AN GROUP PROTEIN K03A1. HMGI-C>PIR2:JC2232 high mobility group I-C phosphoprotein - human>GP:HSHMGICG 5_1 Human high- mobility group phosphoprotein isoform I-C (HMGIC) gene, exon 5>GP:HSHMGICP_1 H; sapiens mRNA for HMGI-C protein>GP:HSHMGIC 94 Z82202 Human DNA 0.96 YTH3_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 75.5 0.73 sequence *** KD PROTEIN C14A4.3 SEQUENCING IN CHROMOSOME IN PROGRESS II>GP:CEC14A4_3 *** from clone Caenorhabditis elegans 34P24; HTGS cosmid C14A4, complete phase 1. sequence; C14A4; 3; Weak similarity with a B; Flavum translocation protein (Swiss Prot accession number P38376) 95 AL008734 Human DNA 0.96 S25299 extensin precursor (clone 0.0004 sequence *** Tom L-4) - SEQUENCING tomato>GP:TOMEXTE IN PROGRESS NB_1 L; esculentum *** from clone extensin (class II) gene, 324M8; HTGS complete cds phase 1. 96 L15388 Human G 0.96 HUMCOL7A1 Homo sapiens (clones: 4.60E−06 protein-coupled X_1 CW52-2, CW27-6, receptor kinase CW15-2, CW26-5, 11- (GRK5) mRNA, 67) collagen type VII complete cds. intergenic region and (COL7A1) gene, complete cds 97 X97384 A. thaliana atran3 0.95 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> gene. 98 M62505 Human C5a 0.95 RIPB₋ BRYDI RIBOSOME− 0.83 anaphylatoxin INACTIVATING receptor mRNA, PROTEIN BRYODIN complete cds. (RRNA N- GLYCOSIDASE) (EC 3.2.2.22) (FRAGMENT)>PIR2:S1 6491 rRNA N- glycosidase (EC 3.2.2.22) bryodin - red bryony (fragment) 99 D28778 Cucumber mosaic 0.95 POLS_RUBVM STRUCTURAL 0.00037 virus RNA 1 for POLYPROTEIN 1a, complete (CONTAINS: sequence. NUCLEOCAPSID PROTEIN C; MEMBRANE GLYCOPROTEINS E1 AND E2)>PIR1:GNWVR3 structural polyprotein - rubella virus (strain M33)>GP:TORUB24S_1 Rubella virus 24S subgenomic mRNA for structural proteins E1, E2 and C; 100 AF016202 Homo sapiens 0.93 HSU79716_1 Human reelin (RELN) 1 immunoglobulin mRNA, complete cds heavy chain CDR3 gene, partial cds. 101 Z68303 Caenorhabditis 0.93 HS5HT4SAR_1 H; sapiens mRNA for 0.87 elegans cosmid serotonin 4SA receptor ZK809, complete (5-HT4SA-R) sequence. 102 X03049 E. coli DNA 0.93 S37594 mucin - human 0.0019 sequence 5′ to (fragment) origin of replication oriC. 103 M32659 D. melanogaster 0.93 S38480 nonstructural protein - 2.30E−06 Shab11 protein rubella mRNA, complete virus>GP:RVM33NP_1 cds. Rubella virus M33 RNA for a nonstructural protein; Nonstructural protein genes 104 D88687 Human mRNA 0.93 BAT3_HUMAN LARGE PROLINE− 8.70E−07 for KM-102- RICH PROTEIN BAT3 derived (HLA-B-ASSOCIATED reductase-like TRANSCRIPT factor, complete 3)>PIR2:A35098 MHC cds. class III histocompatibility antigen HLA-B- associated transcript 3 - human>GP:HUMBAT3 A_1 Human HLA-B- associated transcript 3 (BAT3) mRNA, complete cds>GP:HUMBAT3 105 D16847 Mouse mRNA for 0.93 S52796 prpL2 protein - human 3.20E−08 stromal cell (fragment)>GP:HSPRPL derived protein-1, 2_1 H; sapiens mRNA for complete cds. PRPL-2 protein 106 D90915 Synechocystis sp. 0.92 YEK9_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 53.9 5.90E−05 PCC6803 KD PROTEIN IN AFG3- complete SEB2 INTERGENIC genome, 17/27, REGION>PIR2:S50477 2137259- hypothetical protein 2267259. YER019w - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GP:SCE9537 _20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome V cosmids 9537, 9581, 9495, 9867, and lambda clone 5898 107 AJ001101 Mus musculus 0.92 DMU58282_1 Drosophila melanogaster 3.50E−05 mRNA for Bowel (bowl) mRNA, gC1qBP gene. complete cds; Transcription factor; C2H2 zinc finger protein; zinc fingers have extensive sequence similarity to Drosophila odd-skipped 108 X57108 Human gene for 0.92 S69032 hypothetical protein 4.30E−21 cerebroside YPR144c - yeast sulfate activator (Saccharomyces protein, exons 10- cerevisiae)>GP:YSCP96 14. 59_17 Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XVI cosmid 9659; Ypr144cp; Weak similarity near C- terminus to RNA Polymerase beta subunit (Swiss Prot; accession number P11213) 109 D14635 Caenorhabditis 0.91 YM13_YEAST PUTATIVE ATP- 0.69 elegans DNA for DEPENDENT RNA EMB-5. HELICASE YMR128W>PIR2:S5305 8 probable membrane protein YMR128w - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GP:SC9553_(—) 4 S; cerevisiae chromosome XIII cosmid 9553; Unknown; YM9553; 04, probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase, len: 110 B55500 CIT-HSP- 0.91 U97553_79 Murine herpesvirus 68 0.00016 387J2.TFB CIT- strain WUMS, complete HSP Homo genome; Unknown sapiens genomic clone 387J2. 111 X03049 E. coli DNA 0.9 POL_MLVAV POL POLYPROTEIN 0.0019 sequene 5′ to (PROTEASE (EC origin of 3.4.23.-); REVERSE replication oriC. TRANSCRIPTASE (EC 2.7.7.49); RIBONUCLEASE H (EC 3.1.26.4))>PIR1:GNMV GV pol polyprotein - AKV murine leukemia virus 112 U91327 Human 0.89 JC5568 serine protease (EC 3.4.- 1 chromosome .-) h1 - Serratia 12p15 BAC clone marcescens CIT987SK-99D8 complete sequence. 113 X13295 Rat mRNA for 0.89 MNGPOLY_1 Mengo virus polyprotein 1 alpha-2u genome, complete cds globulin-related withe repeats protein. 114 Z78415 Caenorhabditis 0.89 AB000121_1 Mouse mRNA for 0.39 elegans cosmid TBPIP, complete cds; C17G1, complete TBP1 interacting protein sequence. 115 AC002308 *** 0.88 YLK2_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 122.7 0.0037 SEQUENCING KD PROTEIN D1044.2 IN PROGRESS IN CHROMOSOME *** Human III>GP:CELD1044_4 Chromosome Caenorhabditis elegans 22q11 BAC cosmid D1044 Clone 1000e4; HTGS phase 1, 26 unordered pieces. 116 AC002073 Human PAC 0.88 S28499 probable finger protein - 1.10E−31 clone DJ515N1 rat>GP:RNZFP_1 from 22q11.2- R; norvegicus mRNA for q22, complete putative zinc finger sequence. protein 117 Z83848 Human DNA 0.87 NDL_DROME SERINE PROTEASE 1 sequence *** NUDEL PRECURSOR SEQUENCING (EC 3.4.21.- IN PROGRESS )>PIR2:A57096 nudel *** from clone protein precursor - fruit 57A13; HTGS fly (Drosophila phase 1. melanogaster)>GP:DMU 29153_1 Drosophila melanogaster nudel (ndl) mRNA, complete cds; Serine protease; Soma dependent gene required matern 118 U23449 Caenorhabditis 0.87 AF023268_3 Homo sapiens clk2 0.21 elegans cosmid kinase (CLK2), propin1, K06A1. cote1, glucocerebrosidase (GBA), and metaxin genes, complete cds; metaxin pseudogene and glucocerebrosidase pseudogene; and thrombospondin3 (THBS3) 119 Z68181 H. vulgaris 0.87 RABCY450C Rabbit cytochrome P-450 0.14 mRNA for _1 gene, clone pP-450PBc3, elongation factor 3′ end EF1-alpha. 120 AC000033 Homo sapiens 0.87 VWF_CANFA VON WILLEBRAND 0.036 chromosome 9, FACTOR complete PRECURSOR>GP:DOG sequence. VWG_1 Canis familiaris von Willebrand factor mRNA, complete cds 121 U23449 Caenorhabditis 0.86 S48988_1 CRP-1=cystatin-related 0.64 elegans cosmid protein [rats, Wistar K06A1. albino, mRNA Partial, 213 nt]; Cystatin-related protein; Method: conceptual translation supplied by author; This sequence comes from Fig; 122 Z89651 F. rubripes GSS 0.86 CPU65981_1 Cryptosporidium parvum 0.6 sequence, clone P-ATPase gene (CppA- 090I24cD5. E1) gene, complete cds; Putative calcium-ATPase 123 Z94055 Human DNA 0.86 GLTB_SYNY3 FERREDOXIN- 0.03 sequence from DEPENDENT PAC 24M15 on GLUTAMATE chromosome 1. SYNTHASE 1 (EC Contains 1.4.7.1) (FD- tenascin-R GOGAT)>PIR2:S60228 (restrictin), EST. glutamate synthase (ferredoxin) (EC 1.4.7.1) gltB - Synechocystis sp. (PCC 6803)>GP:D90902_66 Synechocystis sp; PCC6803 complete genome, 4/27, 402290- 524345; Gluta 124 Z49250 Human DNA 0.86 TRSCAPSID_1 Tobacco ringspot virus 3.00E−06 sequence from capsid protein gene, cosmid HW2, complete cds Huntington's Disease Region, chromosome 4p16.3. 125 Z92855 Caenorhabditis 0.84 AE000809_8 Methanobacterium 1 elegans DNA *** thermoautotrophicum SEQUENCING from bases 161632 to IN PROGRESS 172569 (section 15 of *** from clone 148) of the complete Y48C3; HTGS genome; Aspartyl- tRNA phase 1. synthetase; Function Code:10; 07 - Metabolism of 126 AC002340 *** 0.83 CET01E8_3 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.86 SEQUENCING cosmid T01E8, complete IN PROGRESS sequence; T01E8; 3; *** Arabidopsis Similar to 1- thaliana ‘TAMU’ phosphatidylinositol-4,5- BAC ‘T11J7’ bisphosphate genomic phosphodiesterase; sequence near cDNA EST CEESG02F marker ‘m283’; comes from this gene; HTGS phase 1, 2 unordered pieces. 127 AL008716 Human DNA 0.83 HIVU51189_5 HIV-1 clone 93th253 0.86 sequence *** from Thailand, complete SEQUENCING genome; Tat protein IN PROGRESS *** from clone 206C7; HTGS phase 1. 128 AC002340 *** 0.83 S60257 meltrin alpha - 0.0013 SEQUENCING mouse>GP:MUSMAB_1 IN PROGRESS Mouse mRNA for *** Arabidopsis meltrin alpha, complete thaliana ‘TAMU’ cds BAC ‘T11J7’ genomic sequence near marker ‘m283’; HTGS phase 1, 2 unordered pieces. 129 Z83848 Human DNA 0.82 ARO1_PNECA PENTAFUNCTIONAL 0.0098 sequence *** AROM POLYPEPTIDE SEQUENCING (CONTAINS: 3- IN PROGRESS DEHYDROQUINATE *** from clone SYNTHASE (EC 57A13; HTGS 4.6.1.3), 3- phase 1. DEHYDROQUINATE DEHYDRATASE (EC 4.2.1.10) (3- DEHYDROQUINASE), SHIKIMATE 5- DEHYDROGENASE (EC 1.1.1.25), SHIKIMATE KINASE (EC 2.7.1.71), AND EPSP SYNTHASE (E 130 AF029308 Homo sapiens 0.8 CELZK84_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 2.00E−08 chromosome 9 cosmid ZK84; Final exon duplication of the in repeat region; similar T cell receptor to long tandem repeat beta locus and region of sialidase trypsinogen gene (SP:TCNA_TRYCR, families. P23253) and neurofilament H protein; coded for by C; elegans 131 AC002458 Human BAC 0.78 IGF2_PIG INSULIN-LIKE 0.44 clone RG098M04 GROWTH FACTOR II from 7q21-q22, PRECURSOR (IGF- complete II)>GP:SSIGF2_1 sequence. S; scrofa mRNA IGF2 for insulin-like-growth factor 2; Insulin-like-growth factor 2 preproprotein 132 Z83843 Human DNA 0.78 PAR51A_1 P; tetraurelia 51A surface 0.0014 sequence *** protein gene, complete SEQUENCING cds IN PROGRESS *** from clone 368A4; HTGS phase 1. 133 X03021 Human gene for 0.78 CEF57B1_3 Caenorhabditis elegans 2.20E−05 granulocyte- cosmid F57B1, complete macrophage sequence; F57B1; 3; colony Protein predicted using stimulating factor Genefinder; similar to (GM-CSF). collagen 134 Z74825 S. cerevisiae 0.77 SYLM_SCHPO PUTATIVE LEUCYL- 0.96 chromosome XV TRNA SYNTHETASE, reading frame MITOCHONDRIAL ORF YOL083w. PRECURSOR (EC 6.1.1.4) (LEUCINE− TRNA LIGASE)>PIR2:S62486 hypothetical protein SPAC4G8.09 - fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)>GP:SPAC4G8_(—) 9 S; pombe chromosome I cosmid c4G8; Unknown; SPAC 135 Z74825 S. cerevisiae 0.77 RNU59809_1 Rattus norvegicus 0.01 chromosome XV mannose 6- reading frame phosphate/insulin-like ORF YOL083w. growth factor II receptor (M6P/IGF2r) mRNA, complete cds; Also termed IGF-II/Man 6-P receptor, MPR, CI-MPR 136 U80445 Caenorhabditis 0.76 S28499 probable finger protein - 1.10E−31 elegans cosmid rat>GP:RNZFP_1 C50F2. R; norvegicus mRNA for putative zinc finger protein 137 Z78545 Caenorhabditis 0.75 RRU73586_1 Rattus norvegicus 0.023 elegans cosmid Fanconi anemia group C M03B6, complete mRNA, complete cds; sequence. Fanconi anemia group C protein; Similar to human FAC protein, GenBank Accession Numbers X66893 and X66894 138 Z97630 Human DNA 0.74 HSMSHREC H; sapiens mRNA for 0.036 sequence *** A_1 MSH receptor; Author- SEQUENCING given protein sequence is IN PROGRESS in conflict with the *** from clone conceptual translation 466N1; HTGS phase 1. 139 AF007269 Arabidopsis 0.71 HSU95090_1 Homo sapiens 0.16 thaliana BAC chromosome 19 cosmid IG002N01. F19541, complete sequence; F19541_1; Hypothetical (partial) protein similar to proline oxidase 140 AC002393 Mouse 0.7 RNLTBP2_1 Rattus norvegicus mRNA 4.40E−05 BAC284H12 for LTBP-2 like protein; Chromosome 6, Latent TGF- beta binding complete protein-2 like protein sequence. 141 B15232 344G8.TV 0.67 DMSEVL2_2 Drosophila melanogaster 0.41 CIT978SKA1 sevenless mRNA; Put; Homo sapiens sevenless protein (AA 1 - genomic clone A- 2510) 344G08. 142 D13748 Human mRNA 0.66 MMU53563_1 Mus musculus Brg1 0.00016 for eukaryotic mRNA, partial cds; N- initiation factor terminal region of the 4AI. protein 143 S45791 band 3-related 0.66 POLS_RUBVR STRUCTURAL 5.60E−05 protein=renal POLYPROTEIN anion exchanger (CONTAINS: AE2 homolog NUCLEOCAPSID [rabbits, New PROTEIN C; Zealand White, MEMBRANE ileal epithelial GLYCOPROTEINS E1 cells, mRNA, AND 3964 nt]. E2)>PIR1:GNWVRA structural polyprotein - rubella virus (strain RA27/3 vaccine)>GP:RUBCE21_(—) 1 Rubella virus RA27/3 RNA for capsid, E2 and E1 proteins; Poly 144 M22462 Chicken protein 0.66 HSHP8PROT H; sapiens mRNA for 2.00E−06 p54 (ets-1) _1 HP8 protein; HP8 mRNA, complete peptide cds. 145 U27999 Human clone 0.65 CA18_HUMAN COLLAGEN ALPHA 5.70E−06 pDEL52A11 1(VIII) CHAIN HLA-C region PRECURSOR cosmid 52 (ENDOTHELIAL genomic survey COLLAGEN)>PIR2:S15 sequence. 435 collagen alpha 1(VIII) chain precursor - human>GP:HSCOL8A1_(—) 1 Human COL8A1 mRNA for alpha 1(VIII) collagen 146 M54787 N. crassa mating 0.64 I50717 vacuolar H+-ATPase A 0.0046 type a-1 protein subunit - chicken (mt a-1) gene, (fragment)>GP:GGU220 exons 1- 3. 78_1 Gallus gallus vacuolar H+-ATPase A subunit gene, partial cds 147 AC002094 Genomic 0.63 PVPVA1_1 P; vivax pva1 gene 0.1 sequence from Human 17, complete sequence. 148 U32701 Haemophilus 0.63 FABG_HAEIN 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL- 2.00E−12 influenzae from CARRIER PROTEIN] bases 165345 to REDUCTASE (EC 176101 (section 1.1.1.100) (3- 16 of 163) of the KETOACYL-ACYL complete CARRIER PROTEIN genome. REDUCTASE)>PIR2:D6 4051 3-oxoacyl-[acyl- carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100) - Haemophilus influenzae (strain Rd KW20)>GP:HIU32701_(—) 7 Haemophilus 149 Z37159 T. brucei serum 0.61 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> resistance associated (SRA) mRNA for VSG- like protein. 150 AF027865 Mus musculus 0.61 A56514 chromokinesin - 0.045 Major chicken>GP:GGU18309 Histocompatibilit _1 Gallus gallus y Locus class II chromokinesin mRNA, region. complete cds 151 U40938 Caenorhabditis 0.61 YA53_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 24.2 1.90E−24 elegans cosmid KD PROTEIN D1009. C13A11.03 IN CHROMOSOME I>GP:SPAC13A11_3 S; pombe chromosome I cosmid c13A11; Unknown; SPAC13A11; 03, unknown, len: 210 152 I16670 Sequence 1 from 0.59 CELF21F8_7 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.39 patent US cosmids F21F8; Similar to 5476781. eukaryotic aspartyl proteases 153 Z84468 Human DNA 0.59 CLG1_YEAST CYCLIN-LIKE 0.0015 sequence *** PROTEIN SEQUENCING CLG1>PIR2:S37607 IN PROGRESS cyclin-like protein *** from clone YGL215w - yeast 299D3; HTGS (Saccharomyces phase 1. cerevisiae)>GP:SCYGL2 15W_1 S; cerevisiae chromosome VII reading frame ORF YGL215w>GP:YSCCLG 1CPR_1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae cyclin-like protein (CLG1) gene 154 U00054 Caenorhabditis 0.57 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> elegans cosmid K07E12. 155 M21207 Synthetic SV40 T 0.57 1CJL2 cathepsin L (EC 0.43 antigen mutant 3.4.22.15) mutant pseudogene, 3′ (F(78P)L, C25S, T110A, end. E176G, D178G), fragment 2 - human 156 AF020282 Dictyostelium 0.56 AC002125_4 Homo sapiens DNA from 0.6 discoideum chromosome 19-cosmid DG2033 gene, F25965, genomic partial cds. sequence, complete sequence; F25965_5; Hypothetical 35; 3 kDa protein similar to GTPase-activating proteins and orf3 from 157 M86352 Stigmatella 0.56 AC002398_4 Human DNA from 4.50E−06 aurantiaca reverse chromosome 19-specific transcriptase (163 cosmid F25965, genomic RT) gene, sequence, complete complete cds. sequence; F25965_3; Hypothetical 96 kDa human protein similar to alpha chimaerin; Hypothetical protein>GP:AC002398_4 Human DNA from chromosome 19-specific cosmi 158 AC003101 *** 0.54 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> SEQUENCING IN PROGRESS *** Homo sapiens chromosome 17, clone HRPC41C23; HTGS phase 1, 33 unordered pieces. 159 B12117 F5L15-T7 IGF 0.54 CEF32H2_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 1 Arabidopsis cosmid F32H2, complete thaliana genomic sequence; F32H2; 5; clone F5L15. Similarity to Chicken fatty acid synthase (SW:P12276); cDNA EST yk16c2; 5 comes from this gene; cDNA EST yk113h6; 5 comes 160 AE000664 Mus musculus 0.54 CET01G9_6 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.84 TCR beta locus cosmid T01G9, complete from bases sequence; T01G9; 4; 250554 to 501917 CDNA EST yk29b7; 5 (section 2 of 3) of comes from this gene the complete sequence. 161 B12117 F5L15-T7 IGF 0.54 A39718 nicotinic acetylcholine 0.27 Arabidopsis receptor alpha chain - thaliana genomic marbled electric ray clone F5L15. (fragments) 162 Z71261 Caenorhabditis 0.5 KDGE_DRO EYE−SPECIFIC 4.60E−05 elegans cosmid ME DIACYLGLYCEROL F21C3, complete KINASE (EC 2.7.1.107) sequence. (RETINAL DEGENERATION A PROTEIN) (DIGLYCERIDE KINASE) (DGK)>GP:DRODAGK _1 Fruit fly mRNA for diacylglycerol kinase, complete cds 163 M61831 Human S- 0.49 P2C2_ARATH PROTEIN 5.60E−08 adenosylhomocys PHOSPHATASE 2C (EC teine hydrolase 3.1.3.16) (AHCY) mRNA, (PP2C)>PIR2:S55457 complete cds. phosphoprotein phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.16) 2C - Arabidopsis thaliana>GP:ATHPP2CA _1 Arabidopsis thaliana mRNA for protein phosphatase 2C 164 U42608 Glycine max 0.48 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> clathrin heavy chain mRNA, complete cds. 165 Z93042 Human DNA 0.47 PYRD_BACSU DIHYDROOROTATE 0.002 sequence *** DEHYDROGENASE SEQUENCING (EC 1.3.3.1) IN PROGRESS (DIHYDROOROTATE *** from clone OXIDASE) 6B17; HTGS (DHODEHASE)>PIR1: phase 1. H39845 dihydroorotate oxidase (EC 1.3.3.1) - Bacillus subtilis>GPN:BSUB000 9_25 Bacillus subtilis complete genome (section 9 of 21): from 1598421 to 1807200; 166 AC000044 Human 0.47 MATK_MAR PROBABLE INTRON 0.0011 Chromosome PO MATURASE>PIR2:A05 22q13 Cosmid 034 hypothetical protein Clone p76e10, 370i - liverwort complete (Marchantia polymorpha) sequence. chloroplast>GP:CHMPX X_21 Liverwort Marchantia polymorpha chloroplast genome DNA; ORF370i 167 X51508 Rabbit mRNA for 0.47 S45361 LRR47 protein - fruit fly 5.30E−07 aminopeptidase N (Drosophila (partial). melanogaster)>GP:DML RR47_1 D; melanogaster mRNA for LRR47 168 Z67035 H. sapiens DNA 0.45 JQ2246 22.5K cathepsin D 0.79 segment inhibitor protein containing (CA) precursor - repeat; clone potato>GP:POTCATHD AFM323yf1; _1 Potato cathepsin D single read. inhibitor protein mRNA, complete cds 169 Z93042 Human DNA 0.44 SMU31768_1 Schistosoma mansoni 0.0022 sequence *** elastase gene, 3045 bp SEQUENCING clone, complete cds IN PROGRESS *** from clone 6B17; HTGS phase 1. 170 L11172 Plasmodium 0.43 HUMPKD1G0 Homo sapiens polycystic 1 falciparum RNA 8_1 kidney disease (PKD1) polymerase I gene, exons 43-46; gene, complete Polycystic kidney disease cds. 1 protein 171 Z95889 Human DNA 0.43 A09811_1 R; norvegicus mRNA for 0.00083 sequence *** BRL-3A binding protein; SEQUENCING Author-given protein IN PROGRESS sequence is in conflict *** from clone with the conceptual 211A9; HTGS translation phase 1. 172 U32772 Haemophilus 0.43 YPT2_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 21.6 2.50E−28 influenzae from KD PROTEIN F37A4.2 bases 954819 to IN CHROMOSOME 966363 (section III>PIR2:S44639 87 of 163) of the F37A4.2 protein - complete Caenorhabditis genome. elegans >GP:CELF37A4_(—) 8 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid F37A4 173 Z99281 Caenorhabditis 0.42 PTU19464_1 Paramecium tetraurelia 1 elegans cosmid outer arm dynein beta Y57G11C, heavy chain gene, complete complete cds sequence. 174 X04571 Human mRNA 0.42 YEK9_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 53.9 0.99 for kidney KD PROTEIN IN AFG3- epidermal growth SEB2 INTERGENIC factor (EGF) REGION>PIR2:S50477 precursor. hypothetical protein YER019w - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GP:SCE9537 _20 Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome V cosmids 9537, 9581, 9495, 9867, and lambda clone 5898 175 U32772 Haemophilus 0.41 YPT2_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 21.6 7.80E−21 influenzae from KD PROTEIN F37A4.2 bases 954819 to IN CHROMOSOME 966363 (section III>PIR2:S44639 87 of 163) of the F37A4.2 protein - complete Caenorhabditis genome. elegans>GP:CELF37A4_(—) 8 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid F37A4 176 AC002053 Human 0.4 HSU33837_1 Human glycoprotein 1 Chromosome receptor gp330 precursor, 9p22 Cosmid mRNA, complete cds Clone 92f5, complete sequence. 177 U88309 Caenorhabditis 0.4 DROMTTGN Drosophila melanogaster 0.99 elegans cosmid C_1 mitochondrial T23B3. cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene, 5′ end, Trp-, Cys-, and Tyr- tRNA genes, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (ND2) gene, 3′ end 178 M34025 Human fetal Ig 0.39 DNA2_YEAST DNA REPLICATION 1 heavy chain HELICASE variable region DNA2>PIR2:S48904 (clone M44) probable purine mRNA, partial nucleotide-binding cds. protein YHR164c - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GPN:YSCH9 986_3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VIII cosmid 9986; Dna2p: DNA replication helicase; YHR164C>GP: 179 AC002395 Homo sapiens ; 0.39 VV_MUMPE NONSTRUCTURAL 0.11 HTGS phase 1, PROTEIN V 127 unordered (NONSTRUCTURAL pieces. PROTEIN NS1) 180 AC003101 *** 0.39 YLK2_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 122.7 0.0001 SEQUENCING KD PROTEIN D1044.2 IN PROGRESS IN CHROMOSOME *** Homo III>GP:CELD1044_4 sapiens Caenorhabditis elegans chromosome 17, cosmid D1044 clone HRPC41C23; HTGS phase 1, 33 unordered pieces. 181 Z54335 Human DNA 0.39 HUMNFAT3 Homo sapiens NF-AT3 1.60E−06 sequence from A_1 mRNA, complete cds cosmid L17A9, Huntington's Disease Region, chromosome 4p16.3. Contains VNTR and a CpG island. 182 U95743 Homo sapiens 0.38 CEZC434_6 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.18 chromosome 16 cosmid ZC434, complete BAC clone sequence; ZC434; 6; CIT987-SK65D3, CDNA EST CEESO02F complete comes from this gene; sequence. cDNA EST CEESS60F comes from this gene 183 AC001229 Sequence of BAC 0.34 HSOCAM_1 H; sapiens mRNA for 0.051 F5I14 from immunoglobulin-like Arabidopsis domain-containing 1 thaliana protein chromosome 1, complete sequence. 184 X01703 Human gene for 0.33 NTC3_MOUSE NEUROGENIC LOCUS 0.012 alpha-tubulin (b NOTCH 3 alpha 1). PROTEIN>PIR2:S45306 notch 3 protein - mouse>GP:MMNOTC_1 M; musculus mRNA for Notch 3 185 Z82189 Human DNA 0.31 LG106_3 Lemna gibba negatively 0.27 sequence *** light-regulated mRNA SEQUENCING (Lg106); Second longest IN PROGRESS ORF (2) *** from clone 170A21; HTGS phase 1. 186 Z98051 Human DNA 0.3 S34960 NADH dehydrogenase 0.25 sequence *** (ubiquinone) (EC SEQUENCING 1.6.5.3) chain 5 - IN PROGRESS Crithidia oncopelti *** from clone mitochondrion 501A4; HTGS (SGC6)>GP:MICOCNN phase 1. R_3 Crithidia oncopelti mitochondrial ND4, ND5, COI, 12S ribosomal RNA genes for NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4/5, cytochrome oxidase subun 187 Z98749 Human DNA 0.3 SCKC_LEIQH CHARYBDOTOXIN 0.12 sequence *** (CHTX) (CHTX- SEQUENCING LQ1)>PIR2:A60963 IN PROGRESS charybdotoxin 1 - *** from clone scorpion (Leiurus 449O17; HTGS quinquestriatus)>3D:2CR phase 1. D Charybdotoxin (nmr, 12 structures) - scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus) 188 X96763 C. albicans 0.29 CECC4_1 Caenorhabditis elegans 1.30E−17 CDC4 gene. cosmid CC4, complete sequence; CC4; a; Protein predicted using Genefinder; preliminary prediction 189 U38804 Porphyra 0.28 HIVHCDR3C Human 1 purpurea _1 immunodeficiency virus chloroplast type 1 heavy-chain genome, complemetarity- complete determining region 3 sequence. mRNA (clone 11), partial cds; Heavy-chain complementarity- determining region 3 (CDR3) from IIIV gp120- >GP:HIVHCDR3I_1 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 he 190 U20657 Human ubiquitin 0.28 HSU20657_1 Human ubiquitin 5.60E−12 protease (Unph) protease (Unph) proto- proto-oncogene oncogene mRNA, mRNA, complete complete cds cds. 191 AC002037 Human 0.27 VRP1_YEAST VERPROLIN>GP:SCVE 2.00E−11 Chromosome 11 RPRL_1 S; cerevisiae Overlapping (A364) gene for Cosmids verprolin cSRL72g7 and cSRL140b8, complete sequence. 192 U58748 Caenorhabditis 0.27 EXLP_TOBAC PISTIL-SECIFIC 4.10E−12 elegans cosmid EXTENSIN-LIKE ZK180. PROTEIN PRECURSOR (PELP)>PIR2:JQ1696 pistil extensin-like protein precursor (clone pMG 15) - common tobacco>GP:NTPMG15_(—) 1 N; tabacum mRNA for pistil extensin like protein 193 Z68013 Caenorhabditis 0.26 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> elegans cosmid W02H3, complete sequence. 194 AF017042 Dictyostelium 0.26 SPBC31F10_14 S; pombe chromosome II 1 discoideum LTR- cosmid c31F10; retrotransposon Hypothetical protein; Skipper, partial SPBC31F10; 14c, genomic unknown, len:1586aa, sequence, 5′ end. some similarity eg; to YJR140C, YJ9H_YEAST, P47171, involved in cell cycle regulation 195 B03174 cSRL-16e2-u 0.26 CELC30E1_7 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.38 cSRL flow sorted cosmid C30E1 Chromosome 11 specific cosmid Homo sapiens genomic clone cSRL-16e2. 196 X70810 E. gracilis 0.25 CEK10H10_8 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.98 chloroplast cosmid K10H10, complete complete sequence; genome. K10H10; k; Protein predicted using Genefinder; preliminary prediction 197 U80024 Caenorhabditis 0.25 MMAF001794 Mus musculus Treacher 0.017 elegans cosmid _1 Collins Syndrome protein C18B10. (Tcof1) mRNA, complete cds; Putative nucleolar phosphoprotein; similar to Homo sapiens Treacher Collins syndrome TCOF1 protein encoded>GP:MMAF001 794_1 Mus musculus Treacher Collins Syndrome p 198 AC000591 Drosophila 0.25 YHGE_ECOLI HYPOTHETICAL 64.6 0.00068 melanogaster KD PROTEIN IN (subclone 9_g3 MRCA-PCKA from P1 DS01486 INTERGENIC REGION (D32)) DNA (F574)>PIR2:E65135 sequence, hypothetical 64.6 kD complete protein in mrcA-pckA sequence. intergenic region - Escherichia coli (strain K- 12)>GP:ECAE000415_7 Escherichia coli, mrcA, yrfE, yrfF, yrfG, yrfH, yrfI 199 AC000591 Drosophila 0.25 YHGE_ECOLI HYPOTHETICAL 64.6 0.00068 melanogaster KD PROTEIN IN (subclone 9_g3 MRCA-PCKA from P1 DS01486 INTERGENIC REGION (D32)) DNA (F574)>PIR2:E65135 sequence, hypothetical 64.6 kD complete protein in mrcA-pckA sequence. intergenic region - Escherichia coli (strain K- 12)>GP:ECAE000415_7 Escherichia coli, mrcA, yrfE, yrfF, yrfG, yrfH, yrfI 200 Z99571 Human DNA 0.24 YA53_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 24.2 0.017 sequence *** KD PROTEIN SEQUENCING C13A11.03 IN IN PROGRESS CHROMOSOME *** from clone I>GP:SPAC13A11_3 388N15; HTGS S; pombe chromosome I phase 1. cosmid c13A11; Unknown; SPAC13A11; 03, unknown, len: 210 201 U00672 Human 0.24 TFDP00900 - Polypeptides entry for 1.00E−05 interleukin-10 factor Oct-2.5 receptor mRNA, complete cds. 202 AC003061 *** 0.23 CG1_HUMAN CG1 0.00078 SEQUENCING PROTEIN>GP:HSU4602 IN PROGRESS 3_1 Human Xq28 *** Mouse mRNA, complete cds; Chromosome 6 Orf BAC clone b245c12; HTGS phase 2, 8 ordered pieces. 203 AF009420 Homo sapiens 0.22 PN0675 collagen alpha 1(X VIII) 0.00072 microsatellite chain - mouse sequence in the (fragment)>GP:MUSCO HNF3a gene. LLAG_1 Mouse mRNA for collagen, partial cds 204 B18861 F20C18-Sp6 IGF 0.22 TFDP00659 - Polypeptides entry for 0.0003 Arabidopsis factor PR thaliangenomic clone F20C18. 205 U00672 Human 0.22 TFDP00900 - Polypeptides entry for 1.00E−05 interleukin-10 factor Oct-2.5 receptor mRNA, complete cds. 206 X52105 Dictyostelium 0.18 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> discoideum SP60 gene for spore coat protein. 207 L07628 Saccharopolyspor 0.17 D88764_1 Rana catesbeiana mRNA 0.00021 a erythraea for alpha 2 type I insertion collagen, complete cds sequence IS1136, copy B, 3′ end. 208 Z49631 S. cerevisiae 0.16 YSCDAL1A_1 Saccharomyces 1 chromosome X cerevisiae alantoinase reading frame (DAL1) gene, complete ORF YJR131w. cds 209 Z87893 F. rubripes GSS 0.16 CELC27A12_8 Caenorhabditis elegans 1.30E−07 sequence, clone cosmid C27A12; Partial 043C17aB8. CDS; this gene begins in the neighboring clone; coded for by C; elegans cDNA yk127f1; 3; coded for by C; elegans cDNA yk127f1; 5 210 U92852 Rhoiptelea 0.15 SEU40259_5 Staphyloccous 0.95 chiliantha epidermidis trimethoprim maturase (matK) resistance plasmid gene, chloroplast pSK639; Orf53 gene encoding chloroplast protein, complete cds. 211 X62620 B. mori Abd-A 0.15 ATAP22_36 Arabidopsis thaliana 0.75 gene homeobox. DNA chromosome 4, ESSA 1 AP2 contig fragment No; 2; Hypothetical protein; Similarity to NADH dehydrogenase, Chondrus crispus; MNOS:S59107 212 J02079 epstein-barr virus 0.15 A38346 ultra-high-sulfur keratin 7.50E−05 simple repeat 1 - array (ir3). mouse>GP:MUSSER1_1 Mouse serine 1 ultra high sulfur protein gene, complete cds; Putative 213 M35027 Vaccinia virus, 0.14 MTF1_FUSNU MODIFICATION 0.87 complete METHYLASE FNUDI genome. (EC 2.1.1.73) (CYTOSINE−SPECIFIC METHYLTRANSFERA SE FNUDI) (M. FNUDI) 214 AC003058 *** 0.14 HEXA_DICDI BETA- 0.006 SEQUENCING HEXOSAMINIDASE IN PROGRESS ALPHA CHAIN *** Arabidopsis PRECURSOR (EC thaliana ‘IGF’ 3.2.1.52) (N-ACETYL- BAC ‘F27F23’ BETA- genomic GLUCOSAMINIDASE) sequence near (BETA-N- marker ACETYLHEXOSAMINI ‘CIC06E08’; DASE)>PIR2:A30766 HTGS phase 1, 8 beta-N- unordered pieces. acetylhexosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.52) A precursor - slime mold (Dictyostelium discoideum)>GP:DDINA GA_1 D; d 215 AC001229 Sequence of BAC 0.13 A49281 pol protein - simian T- 0.77 F5I14 from cell lymphotropic virus Arabidopsis type 1, STLV-1 (isolate thaliana Bab34) chromosome 1, (fragment)>GP:STVBAB complete POLA_1 Simian T-cell sequence. leukemia virus PCR derived (pol) gene, partial sequence BAB34POL; Bases 4779-4918 EMBL ATK numbering system; BAB34POL 216 U46067 Capra hircus 0.12 S70663 lectin heavy chain, N- 0.8 beta-mannosidase acetylgalactosamine− mRNA, complete specific - Entamoeba cds. histolytica (fragment)>GP:EHU334 43_1 Entamoeba histolytica GalNAc lectin heavy subunit (hgl4) gene, partial cds; N- acetylgalactosamine adherence lectin heavy subunit 217 AC000380 *** 0.12 ATFCA8_19 Arabidopsis thaliana 0.64 SEQUENCING DNA chromosome 4, IN PROGRESS ESSA I contig fragment *** Human No; 8; Unnamed protein Chromosome 3 product pac pDJ70i11; HTGS phase 1, 2 unordered pieces. 218 X61207 A. brasilense 0.12 OCCLO2_1 O; circumcincta colost-2 0.0074 hisB, H, A, F gene; Cuticular collagen and E genes for imidazole glycerolphosphat e dehydratase, glutamine amidotransferase, phosphorybosilfo rmimino-5- amino- phosphorybosil- 4- imidazolecarboxa mide isomerase, cyclase and phosphorybosil- AMP- cyclohydrolase. 219 AF014259 HIV-1 Patient 0.11 DMU88570_1 Drosophila melanogaster 1 1088 from CREB-binding protein Edinburgh, MA- homolog mRNA, p17 (gag) gene, complete cds; CBP partial cds. 220 AC000636 Drosophila 0.11 A64829 hypothetical protein in 0.051 melanogaster dmsC 3′ region- (subclone 2_c11 Escherichia coli (strain from P1 DS07660 K- (D44)) DNA 12)>GP:ECAE000192_1 sequence, Escherichia coli, ycaD, complete ycaK, pflA, pflB, focA sequence. genes from bases 944908 to 955952 (section 82 of 400) of the complete genome; Hypothetical protein in dmsC 221 AC002428 Human BAC 0.11 HSNMYC2_1 Human N-myc gene exon 0.00014 clone GS039E22 2; Put; N-myc protein (aa from 5q31, 1-263) (953 is 1st base in complete codon) sequence. 222 L40949 Homo sapiens 0.11 CEUNC93_2 C; elegans unc-93 gene; 1.20E−13 (clone AT7-5eu) Protein 2 opioid-receptor- like protein mRNA, 5′ end. 223 AL008636 Human DNA 0.1 XELCOL2A1 Xenopus laevis alpha-1 2.60E−06 dir sequence *** A_1 collagen type II′ mRNA, SEQUENCING complete cds; Alpha-1 IN PROGRESS type II′ collagen *** from clone 722E9; HTGS phase 1. 224 D86993 Human (lambda) 0.1 CELM02B7_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 1.80E−09 DNA for cosmid M02B7 immunoglobulin light chain. 225 AC002539 Homo sapiens 0.098 MTCY7D11_(—) Mycobacterium 0.026 chromosome 17, 17 tuberculosis cosmid clone 195o20, Y7D11; Unknown; complete MTCY07D11; 17c; sequence. unknown, len: 186 aa, FASTA best: Q10390 Y009_MYCTU hypothetical 31; 0 KD protein MTCY190; 09C (299 aa) opt: 355 z-score: 316; 8 226 M88165 Human inter- 0.096 A54161 ryanodine−binding 1 alpha-trypsin protein alpha form- inhibitor light bullfrog>GP:D21070_1 chain (ITI) gene, Rana catesbeiana mRNA exon 1. for bullfrog skeletal muscle calcium release channel (ryanodine receptor) alpha isoform(RyR1), complete cds; Ryanodine receptor alpha isoform 227 Z92851 Caenorhabditis 0.082 CYA7_BOVIN ADENYLATE 0.3 elegans DNA *** CYCLASE, TYPE VII SEQUENCING (EC 4.6.1.1) (ATP IN PROGRESS PYROPHOSPHATE− *** from clone LYASE) (ADENYLYL Y39G8; HTGS CYCLASE) phase 1. 228 L00638 Arabidopsis 0.072 NUCM_TRY NADH-UBIQUINONE 0.24 thaliana ubiquitin BB OXIDOREDUCTASE conjugating 49 KD SUBUNIT enzyme exons 2- HOMOLOG (EC 1.6.5.3) 4. (NADH DEHYDROGENASE SUBUNIT 7 HOMOLOG)>PIR2:A35 693 NADH dehydrogenase (EC 1.6.99.3) chain 7- Trypanosoma brucei mitochondrion (SGC6) 229 U49169 Dictyostelium 0.071 MMU65594_1 Mus musculus Brca2 1 discoideum V- mRNA, complete cds; ATPase A Similar to human breast subunit (vatA) cancer susceptibility gene mRNA, complete BRCA2; Allele: wild cds. type; putative tumor suppressor 230 AF001549 Homo sapiens 0.07 PM22_HUMAN PERIPHERAL MYELIN 0.0078 chromosome 16 PROTEIN 22 (PMP- BAC clone 22)>PIR2:JN0503 CIT987SK- peripheral myelin protein 270G1 complete 22- sequence. human>GP:HUMGAS3 X_1 Human peripheral myelin protein 22 (GAS3) mRNA, complete cds>GP:HUMPMP22_1 Human peripheral myelin protein 22 mRNA, complete cds>GP:HUMPMP22 231 L36829 Mus musculus 0.066 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> alphaA-crystallin- binding protein I (AlphaA- CRYBP1) gene, complete cds. 232 AC000159 *** 0.058 CEZK863_1 Caenorhabditis elegans 1 SEQUENCING cosmid ZK863, complete IN PROGRESS sequence; ZK863; 2; *** Human BAC Similar to collagen Clone 11q13; HTGS phase 1, 10 unordered pieces. 233 AC000159 *** 0.058 CAC2_HAECO CUTICLE COLLAGEN 1.20E−08 SEQUENCING 2C IN PROGRESS (FRAGMENT)>GP:HAE *** Human BAC COL2C_1 H; contortus Clone 11q13; collagen 2C mRNA, HTGS phase 1, 3′ end 10 unordered pieces. 234 Z23908 H. sapiens 0.057 VEU34999_1 Venezuelan equine 0.0002 (D5S630) DNA encephalitis virus segment nonstructural and containing (CA) structural polyprotein repeat; clone genes, complete cds; AFM268zd9; Nonstructural single read. polyprotein; Internal stop codon, readthrough occurs 5% of the time 235 B21875 T3E8-Sp6 TAMU 0.055 YRR2_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 91.1 0.68 Arabidopsis KD PROTEIN R144.2 thaliana genomic IN CHROMOSOME clone T3E8. III>GP:CELR144_7 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid R144; Coded for by C; elegans cDNA CEESP84R; coded for by C; elegans cDNA yk23c4; 5; coded for by C; elegans cDNA yk44f9; 5; coded for by C; eleg 236 Z98303 Human DNA 0.048 AC002330_3 Arabidopsis thaliana 0.99 sequence *** BAC T10P11, complete SEQUENCING sequence; Putative zinc- IN PROGRESS finger protein; C2H2 Zn- *** from clone finger signature from 140H19; HTGS position 80 to 100 phase 1. [CEICNKGFQRDQNLQ LHRRGH] 237 D49911 Thermus 0.044 APP1_MOUSE AMYLOID-LIKE 8.90E−06 thermophilus PROTEIN 1 UvrA gene, PRECURSOR complete cds. (APLP)>PIR2:A46362 amyloid precursor-like protein- mouse>GP:MUSAPLP_(—) 1 Mouse amyloid precursor-like protein mRNA, complete cds 238 D49911 Thermus 0.044 MMCOL18A1 Mus musculus alpha- 1.60E−06 thermophilus 1_2 1(XVIII) collagen UvrA gene, (COL18A1) gene, exons complete cds. 40- 43, complete cds 239 X78119 P. amygdalus, 0.042 CA44_HUMAN COLLAGEN ALPHA 2.00E−06 Batsch (Texas) 4(IV) CHAIN pru1 mRNA. PRECURSOR>PIR1:CG HU1B collagen alpha 4(IV) chain precursor - human>GP:HSCOL4A4_(—) 1 H; sapiens mRNA for collagen type IV alpha 4 chain; Type IV collagen alpha 4 chain 240 U72877 Rana catesbeiana 0.041 YRR6_MYCCA HYPOTHETICAL 33.0 0.0008 L-epinephrine KD PROTEIN IN LICA transporter 3′ REGION (ORF mRNA, complete R6)>PIR2:S42125 cds. hypothetical protein 3 - Mycoplasma capricolum (SGC3)>GP:MYCRPM H_6 M; capricolum rpmH, rnpA and licA gene; Orf R6 241 L39891 Homo sapiens 0.04 MUC2_HUM MUCIN 2 5.90E−05 polycystic kidney AN (INTESTINAL MUCIN disease− 2) (FRAGMENTS) associated protein (PKD1) gene, complete cds. 242 L40390 Candida glabrata 0.039 G01763 atrophin-1 - 9.00E−07 ERG3 gene, human>GP:HSU23851_1 complete cds. Human atrophin-1 mRNA, complete cds 243 B28113 T2L16TRB 0.038 CELZK1248_(—) Caenorhabditis elegans 1.60E−18 TAMU 14 cosmid ZK1248 Arabidopsis thaliana genomic clone T2L16. 244 AC000030 00175, complete 0.033 ATFCA8_40 Arabidopsis thaliana 0.63 sequence. DNA chromosome 4, ESSA I contig fragment No; 8; Glycerol-3- phosphate permease homolog; Similarity to glycerol-3-phosphate permease - Haemophilus influenzae 245 B10738 F13G15-Sp6 IGF 0.032 D87521_1 Mus musculus DNA- 0.21 Arabidopsis PKcs mRNA, complete thaliana genomic cds clone F13G15. 246 AF024503 Caenorhabditis 0.03 I38344 titin - human 1 elegans cosmid F31F4. 247 Z49888 Caenorhabditis 0.027 KSU52064_1 Kaposi's sarcoma- 3.40E−10 elegans cosmid associated herpes-like F47A4, complete virus ORF73 homolog sequence. gene, complete cds; Herpesvirus saimiri ORF73 homolog>GP:KSU75698_(—) 78 Kaposi's sarcoma- associated herpesvirus long unique region, 80 putative ORF's and kaposin gene, complete cds; OR 248 Z83822 Human DNA 0.025 GRSB_BACBR GRAMICIDIN S 1 sequence from SYNTHETASE II PAC 306D1 on (GRAMICIDIN S chromosome X BIOSYNTHESIS GRSB contains ESTs. PROTEIN) (EC 6.-.-.-) 249 Z94161 Human DNA 0.025 S16323 hypothetical protein - 0.0079 sequence *** Arabidopsis SEQUENCING thaliana>GP:ATHB1_1 IN PROGRESS A; thaliana homeobox *** from clone gene Athb-1 mRNA; N102C10; HTGS Open reading frame phase 1. 250 AC002094 Genomic 0.021 S57447 HPBRII-7 protein - 8.20E−08 sequence from human>GP:HSHPBRII4 Human 17, _1 H; sapiens HPBRII-4 complete mRNA>GP:HSHPBRII7 sequence. _1 H; sapiens HPBRII-7 gene 251 D79994 Human mRNA 0.021 CER10H10_1 Caenorhabditis elegans 7.00E−16 for KIAA0172 cosmid R10H10, gene, partial cds. complete sequence; R11A8; 7; Protein predicted using Genefinder; Similarity to Mouse ankyrin (PIR Acc; No; S37771); cDNA EST CEESX25F comes from this gene; 252 Z97635 Human DNA 0.017 CELW05H7_4 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.24 sequence *** cosmid W05H7 SEQUENCING IN PROGRESS *** from clone 438L4; HTGS phase 1. 253 X84996 X. laevis mRNA 0.017 JN0786 integrin beta-4 chain 0.088 for selenocysteine precursor - mouse tRNA acting factor (Staf). 254 AC002543 Human BAC 0.013 MZLMTCYT Mendozellus isis 0.044 clone RG300C03 BT_1 mitochondrial NADH from 7q31.2, dehydrogenase, and complete cytochrome b genes, 3′ sequence. end, and transfer RNA- Ser gene; This codes for the last 43 amino acids of NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 followed 255 U10401 Caenorhabditis 0.012 MMMHC29N Mus musculus major 0.069 elegans cosmid 7_2 histocompatibility locus T20B12. class III region:butyrophilin-like protein gene, partial cds; Notch4, PBX2, RAGE, lysophatidic acid acyl transferase−alpha, palmitoyl- 256 L14593 Saccharomyces 0.011 D86995_1 Human (gene 1) DNA for 2.20E−14 cerevisiae protein phosphatase 2C motif, phosphatase partial cds (PTC1) gene, complete cds. 257 U62317 Chromosome 0.0093 P2Y8_XENLA P2Y PURINOCEPTOR 8 0.89 22q13 BAC (P2Y8)>GP:XLP2Y8_1 Clone X; laevis mRNA for CIT987SK- P2Y8 nucleotide receptor 384D8 complete sequence. 258 D29655 Pig mRNA for 0.0075 AF004858_1 Mus musculus platelet 1 UMP-CMP activating factor receptor kinase, complete mRNA, partial cds; PAF- cds. receptor 259 AF002992 Homo sapiens 0.0054 FBN1_BOVIN FIBRILLIN 1 0.0004 cosmid from PRECURSOR>PIR2:A5 Xq28, complete 5567 fibrillin I - sequence. bovine>GP:BOVXAAA A_1 Bos taurus mRNA, complete cds; Putative 260 B20752 T19M2-T7 0.0043 HSVT1IEP_1 Feline herpesvirus type 1 3.90E−05 TAMU gene for immediate early Arabidopsis protein, complete cds; thaliana genomic Feline herpesvirus type 1 clone T19M2. immediate early protein 261 AB006699 Arabidopsis 0.0037 YHV5_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 143.6 0.077 thaliana genomic KD PROTEIN IN DNA, SPO16-REC104 chromosome 5, INTERGENIC P1 clone: MDJ22. REGION>PIR2:S46754 hypothetical protein YHR155w - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GPN:YSCH9 666_15 Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VIII cosmid 9666; Yhr155wp; Similar to Sip3p (Snf 262 Z99128 Human DNA 0.0032 ALU1_HUM !!!! ALU SUBFAMILY J 0.0087 sequence *** AN WARNING ENTRY !!!! SEQUENCING IN PROGRESS *** from clone 422H11; HTGS phase 1. 263 B21848 T2D2-Sp6 0.0031 B31794 mdm-1 protein (clone 1.00E−05 TAMU c103) - mouse Arabidopsis thaliana genomic clone T2D2. 264 L33853 Human germline 0.0027 B45550 cytochrome b homolog - 0.99 immunoglobulin Plasmodium yoelii kappa chain variable region (Vk-IV subgroup) for anti-B- amyloid autoantibodies in Alzheimer's disease. 265 B36863 HS-1042-A1- 0.0027 YQK4_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 64.3 0.81 F01-MR.abi CIT KD PROTEIN C56G2.4 Human Genomic IN CHROMOSOME Sperm Library C III>GP:CELC56G2_2 Homo sapiens Caenorhabditis elegans genomic clone cosmid C56G2 Plate = CT 824 Col = 1 Row = K. 266 AC003041 *** 0.0024 GLB4_LAMSP GIANT HEMOGLOBIN 0.94 SEQUENCING AIV CHAIN IN PROGRESS (FRAGMENT)>PIR2:S0 *** Homo 1810 hemoglobin AIV - sapiens tube worm chromosome 17, (Lamellibrachia sp.) clone (fragment) HCIT307A16; HTGS phase 1, 10 unordered pieces. 267 AC002315 Mouse BAC- 0.0022 MG42_TARMA SRY-RELATED 0.99 146N21 PROTEIN MG42 Chromosome X (FRAGMENT)>PIR3:I5 contains 1369 Sry-related iduronate−2- sequence - Tarentola sulfatase gene; mauritanica complete (fragment)>GP:TELMG4 sequence. 2DNA_1 Gecko MG42 gene, partial cds; Sry- related sequence 268 AF016674 Caenorhabditis 0.0015 SCYJL204C_1 S; cerevisiae chromosome 1 elegans cosmid X reading frame ORF C03H5. YJL204c 269 AF016674 Caenorhabditis 0.0015 CEM199_3 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.97 elegans cosmid cosmid M199, complete C03H5. sequence; M199; e; Protein predicted using Genefinder; preliminary prediction 270 AF016674 Caenorhabditis 0.0015 CEM199_3 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.97 elegans cosmid cosmid M199, complete C03H5. sequence; M199; e; Protein predicted using Genefinder; preliminary prediction 271 Z54199 L. esculentum 0.0015 CELF20A1_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.11 DNA Ailsa craig cosmid F20A1; Coded encoding 1- for by C; elegans cDNA aminocyclopropa yk9g1; 3; coded for by C; ne−1-carboxylic elegans cDNA yk9g1; 5; acid oxidase. coded for by C; elegans cDNA CEESU55F; weak similarity to putative 272 Z99943 Human DNA 0.0014 CEK08F8_5 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.93 sequence *** cosmid K08F8, complete SEQUENCING sequence; K08F8; 5b IN PROGRESS *** from clone 313L4; HTGS phase 1. 273 S81083 beta- 0.0013 MTCY277_7 Mycobacterium 0.0001 ADD = adducin tuberculosis cosmid beta subunit 63 Y277; Unknown; kda MTCY277; 07c, isoform/membran unknown, len: 302 e skeleton protein, beta - ADD'2 adducin beta subunit 63 kda isoform/membran e skeleton protein {alternatively spliced, exon 10 to 13 region} [human, Genomic, 1851 nt, segment 3 of 3]. 274 Z82174 Human DNA 0.001 FBLA_HUM FIBULIN-1, ISOFORM 0.00063 sequence from AN A cosmid B20F6 on PRECURSOR>GP:HSFI chromosome BUA_1 H; sapiens 22q11.2-qter. mRNA for fibulin-1 A 275 Z82215 Human DNA 0.00079 BFR1_SCHPO BREFELDIN A 0.15 sequence *** RESISTANCE SEQUENCING PROTEIN>PIR2:S52239 IN PROGRESS hba2 protein - fission *** from clone yeast 68O2; HTGS (Schizosaccharomyces phase 1. pombe)>GP:SPHBA2GE N_1 S; pombe hba2 gene 276 U28153 Caenorhabditis 0.00071 CX2_HEMHA CYTOTOXIN 2 (TOXIN 0.32 elegans UNC-76 12A) (unc-76) gene, complete cds. 277 Z82204 Human DNA 0.00054 DMU34925_2 Drosophila melanogaster 0.045 sequence from DNA repair protein (mei- clone J362G171. 41) gene, complete cds, and TH1 gene, partial cds 278 AC002530 Human BAC 0.00053 CELT28F2_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.037 clone RG341D10 cosmid T28F2; Weak from 7p15-p21, similarity to HSP90 complete sequence. 279 U91322 Human 0.00051 CEW08D2_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.26 chromosome cosmid W08D2, 16p13 BAC clone complete sequence; CIT987SK-276F8 W08D2; 3; Protein complete predicted using sequence. Genefinder>GP:CEW08 D2_2 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid W08D2; W08D2; 3; Protein predicted using Genefinder 280 D16986 Human HepG2 0.00037 POLG_PPVNA GENOME 0.48 partial cDNA, POLYPROTEIN clone (CONTAINS: N- hmd2b09m5. TERMINAL PROTEIN; HELPER COMPONENT PROTEINASE (EC 3.4.22.-) (HC-PRO); 42- 50 KD PROTEIN; CYTOPLASMIC INCLUSION PROTEIN (CI); 6 KD PROTEIN; NUCLEAR INCLUSION PROTEIN A (NI-A) (EC 3.4.22.-) (49K PROTEINASE) (49 281 U91318 Human 0.00031 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> chromosome 16p13 BAC clone CIT987SK- 962B4 complete sequence. 282 M93406 Human dispersed 0.0003 VG8_SPV4 GENE 8 0.23 Alu repeats and PROTEIN>PIR1:G8BPS dispersed L1 V gene 8 protein - repeat. spiroplasma virus 4 (SGC3) 283 AC002398 Human DNA 0.00021 HMCA_DRO HOMEOTIC CAUDAL 0.021 from ME PROTEIN>PIR2:A26357 chromosome 19- homeotic protein Cad - specific cosmid fruit fly (Drosophila F25965, genomic melanogaster)>GP:DRO sequence, CADA2_1 complete D; melanogaster caudal sequence. gene (cad) encoding a maternal and zygotic transcript, exon 2; Caudal protein>TFD:TFDP0015 9 - Polypeptides en 284 AC002530 Human BAC 0.0002 PL0009 complement 0.7 clone RG341D10 C3d/Epstein-Barr virus from 7p15-p21, receptor precursor - complete human sequence. 285 X01871 Yeast 0.00015 RVZMTCYT Reventazonia sp; 0.73 mitochondrial BT_1 mitochondrial NADH ori(o) repeat unit dehydrogenase, and of petite mutant 5 cytochrome b genes, 3′ (petite strain s- end, and transfer RNA- 10/7/2). Ser gene; This codes for the last 43 amino acids of NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 followed 286 U89984 Acanthamoeba 0.00015 ACU89984_1 Acanthamoeba castellanii 4.20E−13 castellanii transformation-sensitive transformation- protein homolog mRNA, sensitive protein complete cds; Similar to homolog mRNA, human transformation- complete cds. sensitive protein: SwissProt Accession Number P31948 287 AC002365 Homo sapiens 0.00011 S10340 DNA-directed RNA 0.00062 chromosome X polymerase (EC 2.7.7.6) clone U177G4, - yeast (Kluyveromyces U152H5, marxianus var. lactis) U168D5, 174A6, U172D6, and U186B3 from Xp22, complete sequence. 288 AC002390 Human DNA 9.90E−05 D86603_1 Mouse mRNA for Bach 1 from overlapping protein 1, complete cds; chromosome 19- Bach 1 specific cosmids R30072 and R28588, genomic sequence, complete sequence. 289 AC002980 Homo sapiens ; 9.20E−05 TRBKPCYB_1 Trypanosoma brucei 0.52 HTGS phase 1, kinetoplast 34 unordered apocytochrome b gene, pieces. complete cds 290 M99412 Human 4.50E−05 S28832 microtubule−associated 0.88 interleukin-8 protein H1 (clone KS3.1) receptor (IL8RB) - longfin squid gene, complete (fragment) cds. 291 AC000120 Human BAC 4.00E−05 SXSCRBA_1 S; xylosus scrB and scrR 0.99 clone RG161K23 genes; Sucrose repressor from 7q21, complete sequence. 292 AC003037 Homo sapiens; 3.40E−05 S13569 hypothetical protein 5 - 0.018 HTGS phase 1, Lactococcus lactis subsp, 66 unordered lactis insertion sequence pieces. 1076>GP:LLTLE_1 Lactococcus lactis DNA for the transposon-like element on the lactose plasmid; ORF5 (AA 1 - 43) 293 Z81512 Caenorhabditis 2.40E−05 MUSDBPRC_1 Mus musculus DNA- 1 elegans cosmid binding protein Rc F25C8, complete mRNA, complete cds; sequence. DNA binding protein Rc 294 B16681 343C3.TVB 1.10E−05 COPP_YEAST COATOMER BETA′ 0.081 CIT978SKA1 SUBUNIT (BETA′ - Homo sapiens COAT PROTEIN) genomic clone A- BETA′ - 343C03. COP)>PIR2:B55123 coatomer complex beta′ chain - yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GPN:SCYG L137W_1 S; cerevisiae chromosome VII reading frame ORF YGL137w>GP:SCU1123 7_1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae 295 Z16523 H. sapiens 1.00E−05 MMSEMF_1 M; musculus mRNA for 0.78 (D9S158) DNA semaphorin F; segment Smaphorin F containing (CA) repeat; clone AFM073yb11; single read. 296 Z49704 S. cerevisiae 5.60E−06 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> chromosome XIII cosmid 8021. 297 AC003071 Human BAC 3.00E−06 HSRCAER_1 H; sapiens mRNA for red 0.21 clone BK085E05 cell anion exchanger from 22q12.1- (EPB3, AE1, Band 3) 3′ qter, complete non-coding region sequence. 298 U20428 Human SNC19 1.40E−06 HUMMUC2A Human mucin-2 gene, 4.40E−06 mRNA sequence. _1 partial cds 299 U51903 Human RasGAP- 6.60E−07 IQGA_HUMAN RAS GTPASE− 1.60E−14 related protein ACTIVATING-LIKE (IQGAP2) PROTEIN IQGAP1 mRNA, complete (P195)>PIR2:A54854 cds. Ras GTPase activating- related protein - human>GP:HUMIQGA_(—) 1 Homo sapiens ras GTPase−activating-like protein (IQGAP1) mRNA, complete cds; Amino acid feature: IQ calmodulin-binding do 300 AL000805 F. rubripes GSS 4.70E−07 MT13_MYTED METALLOTHIONEIN 2.20E−10 sequence, clone 10-III (MT-10- 021G08aA1. III)>PIR2:S39418 metallothionein 10-III - blue mussel 301 AC003016 Human BAC 4.30E−07 SPC57A10_5 S; pombe chromosome I 0.00041 clone RG134C19 cosmid c57A10; from 8q21, Unknown; complete SPAC57A10; 05; c sequence. unknown, len:606aa, similar to A; nidulans Q00659, sulfur metabolite repression control, (678aa), fasta scores, opt:1355, 302 AC003089 Human BAC 3.80E−07 HPBPRECK_1 Hepatitis B virus type 11 0.41 clone precore protein (pre−C RG180F08A, region, C) gene, 5′ end complete sequence. 303 AC002074 Human BAC 2.40E−07 A47021_1 Sequence 23 from Patent 0.0016 clone GS056H18 WO9527787; Unnamed from 7q31-q32, protein product; Author- complete given protein sequence is sequence. in conflict with the conceptual translation>GP:A51260_(—) 1 Sequence 23 from Patent WO9614416; Unnamed protein product; Author-given protein sequence is i 304 U04980 Rattus norvegicus 2.20E−07 HUMFSHD_1 Human 3.30E−08 fetal troponin T 3 facioscapulohumeral (fetal TnT3) muscular dystrophy mRNA, partial (FSHD) gene region, cds. D4Z4 tandem repeat unit; ORF 305 U68704 Human 2.00E−07 HHV6AGNM Human herpesvirus-6 2.70E−05 chromosome _96 (HHV-6) U1102, variant 21q22.3 P1-clone A, complete virion 3804 subclone 4- genome; U88; Cys 52. repeats; this loci is open in all six reading frames, part of IE−A 306 U51583 Rattus norvegicus 8.70E−08 AF005370_67 Alcelaphine herpesvirus 6.10E−07 zinc finger 1 L-DNA, complete homeodomain sequence; Putative enhancer-binding immediate early protein; protein-1 (Zfhep- ORF73; similar to H; 1) mRNA, partial saimiri and KSHV cds. ORF73 307 M80206 Mus domesticus 8.10E−08 I53960 PRR2 alpha - human 1.70E−28 poliovirus receptor homolog (MPH) mRNA, complete cds. 308 M60854 Human ribosomal 5.70E−08 OLVPOL_1 Caprine arthritis 0.27 protein S16 encephalitis virus (isolate mRNA, complete OVLV-N1) pol protein cds. gene, 3′ end of cds; Nt 2497-2695 from CAEV Co 309 U82828 Homo sapiens 1.50E−08 C40201 artifact-warning 0.00044 ataxia sequence (translated telangiectasia ALU class C) - human (ATM) gene, complete cds. 310 Z83836 Human DNA 1.40E−08 HSU64473_1 Human rheumatoid 0.34 sequence from arthritis synovium PAC 111J24 on immunoglobulin heavy chromosome chain variable region 22q12-qter mRNA, partial contains ESTs. cds>GP:HSU64498_1 Human rheumatoid arthritis synovium immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region mRNA, partial cds 311 Z50029 Caenorhabditis 1.40E−08 MMU88984_1 Mus musculus NIK 1.70E−50 elegans cosmid mRNA, complete cds ZC504, complete sequence. 312 AC002351 Homo sapiens; 1.20E−08 D41132 collagen-related protein 4 0.02 HTGS phase 1, - Hydra magnipapillata 17 unordered (fragment)>PIR2:S21932 pieces. mini-collagen - Hydra sp.>GP:HSNCOL4_1 Hydra N-COL 4 mRNA for mini-collagen; No start codon 313 B65763 CIT-HSP- 3.60E−09 S18106 type II site−specific 0.045 2023A12.TR deoxyribonuclease (EC CIT-HSP Homo 3.1.21.4) AbrI - sapiens genomic Azospirillum brasilense clone 2023A 12. 314 Z93021 Human DNA 2.00E−09 AB001684_134 Chlorella vulgaris C-27 0.6 sequence *** chloroplast DNA, SEQUENCING complete sequence; RNA IN PROGRESS polymerase gamma *** from clone subunit 516C23; HTGS phase 1. 315 D88035 Rat mRNA for 1.50E−09 D88035_1 Rat mRNA for 1.00E−33 glycoprotein glycoprotein specific specific UDP- UDP- glucuronyltransfe glucuronyltransferase, rase, complete complete cds cds. 316 U85193 Human nuclear 1.30E−10 VGF1_IBVB F1 1 factor I-B2 PROTEIN>PIR1:VF1HB (NF1B2) mRNA, 1 F1 protein - avian complete cds. infectious bronchitis virus (strain Beaudette)>GP:IBACGB _1 Avian infectious bronchitis virus pol protein, spike protein, small virion-associated protein, membrane protein, and nucleocapsid protein gen 317 B04719 cSRL-42G12-u 7.90E−11 JC5238 galactosylceramide−like 0.31 cSRL flow sorted protein, GCP - human Chromosome 11 specific cosmid Homo sapiens genomic clone cSRL-42G12. 318 M73506 Mouse Top-10c (t 2.80E−11 A39487 T-complex protein 10a 4.10E−16 allele) gene. (allele 129) - mouse 319 U71148 Human Xq28 1.20E−11 A56547 sex-peptide precursor - 0.4 cosmids U225B5 Drosophila suzukii and U236A12, complete sequence. 320 Z95116 Human DNA 9.90E−13 ALU2_HUM !!!! ALU SUBFAMILY 0.0017 sequence *** AN SB WARNING ENTRY SEQUENCING !!!! IN PROGRESS *** from clone 57G9; HTGS phase 1. 321 M64795 Rat MHC class I 1.70E−14 STC_DROME SHUTTLE CRAFT 1.40E−13 antigen gene PROTEIN>GP:DMU093 (RT1-u 06_1 Drosophila haplotype), melanogaster shuttle craft complete cds. protein (stc) mRNA, complete cds; C-terminal 222 amino acids encode a novel single−stranded DNA binding domain 322 Y09036 H. sapiens 4.20E−15 AF010403_1 Homo sapiens ALR 1 NTRK1 gene, mRNA, complete cds; exon 17. Alternatively spliced; similarity to ALL-1 and Drosophila trithorax 323 U12523 Rattus norvegicus 2.90E−15 SPBC30D10_4 S; pombe chromosome II 2.40E−09 ultraviolet B cosmid c30D10; radiation- Hypothetical protein; activated UV98 SPBC30D10; 04, mRNA, partial unknown, len:148aa sequence. 324 Z98755 Human DNA 2.20E−15 RPON_HAL DNA-DIRECTED RNA 0.019 sequence *** MA POLYMERASE SEQUENCING SUBUNIT N (EC IN PROGRESS 2.7.7.6)>PIR2:D41715 *** from clone DNA-directed RNA 76C18; HTGS polymerase II chain phase 1. RPB10 homolog - Haloarcula marismortui>GP:HALH MAENOA_4 H; marismortui tRNA- Leu, HL29, HmaL 13, HmaS9, OrfMMV, OrfMNA, 2- phosphoglycerate dehydr 325 M86917 Human oxysterol- 1.60E−15 CEF14H8_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 2.10E−18 binding protein cosmid F14H8, complete (OSBP) mRNA, sequence; F14H8; 1; complete cds. Similarity to Human oxysterol-binding protein (SW:OXYB_HUMAN) 326 AC001231 Genomic 1.30E−15 AC002397_3 Mouse BAC284H12 0.0016 sequence from Chromosome 6, complete Human 17, sequence; DRPLA complete sequence. 327 AL008626 Human DNA 5.30E−16 TAU48227_1 Triticum aestivum 5.90E−05 sequence *** soluble starch synthase SEQUENCING mRNA, partial cds IN PROGRESS *** from clone 1114G22; HTGS phase 1. 328 L04483 Human ribosomal 7.60E−17 RS21_HUMAN 40S RIBOSOMAL 1.40E−09 protein S21 PROTEIN (RPS21) mRNA, S21>PIR2:S34108 complete cds. ribosomal protein S21 - human>GP:SSZ84015_1 S; scrofa mRNA; expressed sequence tag (3′; clone c11g10); 40S ribosomal protein S21; Similar to human 40S ribosomal protein S21>GP:HUMRPS21X_(—) 1 Human ribosomal 329 AB001899 Homo sapiens 6.70E−17 LRP1_HUMAN LOW-DENSITY 1 PACE4 gene, LIPOPROTEIN exon 2. RECEPTOR-RELATED PROTEIN 1 PRECURSOR (LRP) (ALPHA-2- MACROGLOBULIN RECEPTOR) (A2MR) (APOLIPOPROTEIN E RECEPTOR) (APOER)>PIR2:S02392 LDL receptor-related protein precursor - human>GP:HSLDLRRL _1 Human mRNA for LDL-recept 330 Z98755 Human DNA 4.40E−17 U97553_59 Murine herpesvirus 68 0.06 sequence *** strain WUMS, complete SEQUENCING genome; Ribonucleotide IN PROGRESS reductase large *** from clone 76C18; HTGS phase 1. 331 AF017187 Homo sapiens 3.90E−18 D84255_1 Ovophis okinavensis 0.007 LTR HERV-K mitochondrial DNA for repetitive element NADH dehydrogenase fragment subunit 1, partial cds, Ile− ltr_19_9a tRNA, Pro-tRNA, Phe− sequence. tRNA, Gln-tRNA, Met- tRNA and control region (D-loop region); This cds 332 B36252 HS-1038-A2- 3.10E−18 PGBM_MOU BASEMENT 0.00015 G01-MR.abi CIT SE MEMBRANE− Human Genomic SPECIFIC HEPARAN Sperm Library C SULFATE Homo sapiens PROTEOGLYCAN genomic clone CORE PROTEIN Plate = CT 820 PRECURSOR (HSPG) Col = 2 Row = M. (PERLECAN) (PLC)>PIR2:S18252 heparan sulfate proteoglycan - mouse>GP:MUSPERPA _1 Mouse perlecan mRNA, complete cds 333 D78255 Mouse mRNA for 2.70E−18 MUSPAP1_1 Mouse mRNA for PAP- 3.50E−18 PAP-1, complete 1, complete cds cds. 334 AC003046 Human Xp22 1.40E−18 CEC34F6_1 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.0015 PACs RPC11- cosmid C34F6; C34F6; 1; 263P4 and CDNA EST yk46b12; 5 RPC11-164K3 comes from this gene; complete cDNA EST yk44c4; 5 sequence. comes from this gene; cDNA EST yk46b12; 3 comes from this gene 335 AC003002 Human DNA 1.40E−18 MUSZFP0_1 Mouse mRNA for zinc 1.30E−19 from overlapping finger protein, partial chromosome 19- sequence specific cosmids R29515 and R28253, genomic sequence, complete sequence. 336 Y15054 Rattus norvegicus 3.40E−19 HS4U2IR2_1 Epstein-Barr virus 2.00E−06 mRNA for 70 (AG876 isolate) U2-IR2 kDa tumor domain encoding nuclear specific antigen, protein EBNA2, partial. complete cds; Nuclear antigen 2 337 Z97876 Human DNA 1.30E−19 AF003535_1 Homo sapiens L1 7.00E−05 sequence *** element ORF2-like SEQUENCING protein gene, partial cds IN PROGRESS *** from clone 295C6; HTGS phase 1. 338 M97159 Mouse (clone 1.10E−19 A26882 pIL2 hypothetical protein 0.2 pIL2) B1 - rat dispersed repeat (fragment)>GP:RATTD unit. R_1 Rat growth and transformation-dependent mRNA, 3′ end; Growth and transformation dependent protein 339 U30817 Bos taurus very- 4.70E−20 ACDV_RAT ACYL-COA 8.10E−25 long-chain acyl- DEHYDROGENASE, CoA VERY-LONG-CHAIN dehydrogenase SPECIFIC mRNA, nuclear PRECURSOR (EC gene encoding 1.3.99.-) mitochondrial (VLCAD)>PIR2:A54872 protein, complete acyl-CoA dehydrogenase cds. (EC 1.3.99.-) very-long- chain-specific precursor - rat>GP:RATVLCAD_1 Rat mRNA for very- long-chain Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, compl 340 Y11535 H. sapiens mRNA 2.80E−20 ALU1_HUM !!!! ALU SUBFAMILY J 0.00027 for SHOXb AN WARNING ENTRY !!!! protein. 341 AL008730 Human DNA 7.10E−21 C40201 artifact-warning 0.001 sequence *** sequence (translated SEQUENCING ALU class C)- human IN PROGRESS *** from clone 487J7; HTGS phase 1. 342 U96629 Human 5.30E−23 ALU1_HUM !!!! ALU SUBFAMILY J 3.80E−10 chromosome 8 AN WARNING ENTRY !!!! BAC clone CIT987SK-2A8 complete sequence. 343 U95743 Homo sapiens 2.10E−24 UROM_HUM UROMODULIN 1 chromosome 16 AN PRECURSOR (TAMM- BAC clone HORSFALL URINARY CIT987-SK65D3, GLYCOPROTEIN) complete (THP)>PIR2:A30452 sequence. uromodulin precursor- human>GP:HUMUMOD _1 Human uromodulin (Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein) mRNA, complete cds; Uromodulin precursor 344 U15972 Mus musculus 4.00E−25 S20790 extensin- 0.34 homeobox almond>GP:PAEXTS_1 (Hoxa7) gene, P; amygdalus mRNA for complete cds. extensin 345 U15972 Mus musculus 4.00E−25 CA24_CAEE COLLAGEN ALPHA 0.1 homeobox L 2(IV) CHAIN (Hoxa7) gene, PRECURSOR>GP:CEC complete cds. OLA2IV_2 C; elegans a2(IV) collagen gene; Alternatively spliced transcript 346 Z66242 H. sapiens CpG 4.80E−26 CEC35A5_8 Caenorhabditis elegans 7.70E−19 island DNA cosmid C35A5, complete genomic Mse1 sequence; C35A5; 8; fragment, clone CDNA EST yk31f6; 5 84a4, reverse read comes from this gene; cpg84a4.rt1a. cDNA EST yk38h1; 3 comes from this gene; cDNA EST yk38h1; 5 comes from this gene; 347 L25331 Rattus norvegicus 3.90E−26 LYSH_CHICK PROCOLLAGEN- 1.10E−43 lysyl hydroxylase LYSINE,2- mRNA, complete OXOGLUTARATE 5- cds. DIOXYGENASE PRECURSOR (EC 1.14.11.4) (LYSYL HYDROXYLASE)>PIR 2:A23742 procollagen- lysine 5-dioxygenase (EC 1.14.11.4) precursor- chicken>GP:CHKLYH_(—) 1 Chicken lysyl hydroxylase mRNA, complete cds 348 L81569 Drosophila 3.30E−26 CELC52B9_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 8.40E−29 melanogaster cosmid C52B9; Coded (subclone 2_d7 for by C; elegans cDNA from P1 DS04260 cm11d6; weakly similar (D68)) DNA to S; cervisiae PTM1 sequence, precursor (SP:P32857) complete sequence. 349 U78082 Human RNA 2.30E−26 HSU78082_1 Human RNA polymerase l.50E−16 polymerase transcriptional regulation transcriptional mediator (h- MED6) regulation mRNA, complete cds; H- mediator (h- Med6p MED6) mRNA, complete cds. 350 U43381 Human Down 2.10E−28 HSMRNAEB_1 H; sapiens genomic DNA, 0.18 Syndrome region integration site for of chromosome Epstein-Barr virus; 21 DNA. Hypothetical protein 351 D50416 Mouse mRNA for 2.50E−29 A29947 prostaglandin- 0.81 AREC3, endoperoxide synthase complete cds. (EC 1.14.99.1) precursor- sheep>GP:SHPCOXA_1 Sheep prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase (cyclooxygenase), complete cds; Cyclooxygenase precursor (EC 1; 14; 99; 1) 352 U85193 Human nuclear 2.20E−29 CFU30222_1 Crithidia fasciculata fully 0.53 factor I-B2 edited ATPase subunit 6 (NFIB2) mRNA, (MURF4) mRNA, partial complete cds. cds; Cryptogene 353 Z92826 Caenorhabditis 1.10E−30 SPAC1B3_5 S; pombe chromosome I 3.20E−35 elegans DNA *** cosmid c1B3; SEQUENCING Hypothetical protein; IN PROGRESS SPAC1B3; 05, probable *** from clone transcriptional regulator, C18D11; HTGS len:630aa, similar eg; to phase 1. YIL038C, NOT3_YEAST, P06102, general negative regulator, 354 L09604 Homo sapiens 3.70E−32 PVU72769_1 Phaseolus vulgaris 0.00049 differentiation- PvPRP-12 (Pvprp1-12) dependent A4 mRNA, partial cds; protein mRNA, Similar to cell wall complete cds. proline rich protein>GP:PVU72769_(—) 1 Phaseolus vulgaris PvPRP-12 (Pvprp1-12) mRNA, partial cds; Similar to cell wall proline rich protein 355 B42455 HS-1055-B2- 1.30E−32 CELT05H4_8 Caenorhabditis elegans 6.90E−14 G03-MR.abi CIT cosmid T05H4; Similar Human Genomic to the beta transducin Sperm Library C family; coded for by C; Homo sapiens elegans cDNA genomic clone yk156e11; 3; coded for by Plate'2 CT 777 C; elegans cDNA Col'2 6 Row'2 N. yk14c8; 3; coded for by C; elegans cDNA 356 AF001905 Homo sapiens 1.80E−33 I38344 titin - human 1 cosmids E079, B0920 and A8 from Xq25 X- linked lymphoproliferative disease gene candidate region, complete sequence. 357 E03743 DNA sequence 1.10E−34 CELC03A7_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.59 including male cosmid C03A7; Weak hormone similarity to serotonin dependent gene receptors derived from hamster frankorgan. 358 U31199 Human laminin 1.20E−35 B44018 laminin B2t chain - 1.20E−14 gamma2 chain human>GP:HSLAMB2T gene (LAMC2), B_1 H; sapiens mRNA exon 22 and for laminin flanking sequences. 359 D14678 Human mRNA 2.00E−36 D49544_1 Mouse mRNA for 1.20E−23 for kinesin- KIFC1, complete cds related protein, partial cds. 360 AB000425 Porcine DNA for 8.20E−38 POL4_DROME RETROVIRUS- 0.65 endopeptidase RELATED POL 24.16, exon 16 POLYPROTEIN and complete cds. (PROTEASE (EC 3.4.23.-); REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE (EC 2.7.7.49); ENDONUCLEASE) (TRANSPOSON 412)>PIR1:GNFF42 retrovirus-related pol polyprotein - fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) transposon 412>GP:DMRT412G_4 361 U39875 Rattus norvegicus 8.80E−42 I56333 apolipoprotein B - rat 0.23 EF-hand Ca2+- (fragment)>GP:RATAP binding protein OLPB_1 Rattus p22 mRNA, norvegicus (clone rb9E) complete cds. apolipoprotein B apoB mRNA, 3′ end 362 L09647 Rattus norvegicus 6.60E−42 HN3B_RAT HEPATOCYTE 8.10E−25 hepatocyte NUCLEAR FACTOR 3- nuclear factor 3a BETA (HNF- (HNF-3 beta) 3B)>GP:RATHNF3B_1 mRNA, complete Rattus norvegicus cds. hepatocyte nuclear factor 3a (HNF-3 beta) mRNA, complete cds>TFD:TFDP01611 - Polypeptides entry for factor HNF-3 (beta) 363 D25538 Human mRNA 4.10E−43 CELC34D4_12 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.018 for KIAA0037 cosmid C34D4 gene, complete cds. 364 Z56764 H. sapiens CpG 1.40E−43 S75263 hypothetical protein- 0.0028 island DNA Synechocystis sp. (PCC genomic Mse1 6803)>GP:D90904_29 fragment, clone Synechocystis sp; 13f7, reverse read PCC6803 complete cpg13f7.rt1a. genome, 6/27, 630555- 781448; Hypothetical protein; ORF_ID:sll0983 365 AC002636 *** 8.40E−44 DMU95760_1 Drosophila melanogaster 3.40E−51 SEQUENCING strawberry notch (sno) IN PROGRESS mRNA, complete cds; *** Drosophila Notch pathway melanogaster component; nuclear (subclone 2_g4 protein from P1 DS03323 (D127)) DNA sequence; HTGS phase 2. 366 J05499 Rattus norvegicus 8.00E−44 GLSL_RAT GLUTAMINASE, 8.00E−29 L-glutamine LIVER ISOFORM amidohydrolase PRECURSOR (EC mRNA, complete 3.5.1.2) cds. (GLS)>GP:RATGAH_1 Rattus norvegicus L- glutamine amidohydrolase mRNA, complete cds 367 U95760 Drosophila 5.00E−45 DMU95760_1 Drosophila melanogaster 4.80E−45 melanogaster strawberry notch (sno) strawberry notch mRNA, complete cds; (sno) mRNA, Notch pathway complete cds. component; nuclear protein 368 L10106 Mus musculus 4.10E−45 PTPK_HUMAN PROTEIN-TYROSINE 4.70E−16 protein tyrosine PHOSPHATASE phosphate KAPPA PRECURSOR mRNA, complete (EC 3.1.3.48) (R-PTP- cds. KAPPA)>GP:HSPTPKA P_1 H; sapiens mRNA for phosphotyrosine phosphatase kappa; Human phosphotyrosine phosphatase kappa 369 D17218 Human HepG2 3′ 9.40E−47 MMU53563_1 Mus musculus Brg1 0.00012 region MboI mRNA, partial cds; N- cDNA, clone terminal region of the hmd3g02m3. protein 370 U78310 Homo sapiens 8.10E−48 HSU78310_1 Homo sapiens pescadillo 1.10E−21 pescadillo mRNA, complete cds mRNA, complete cds. 371 AC000399 Genomic 7.40E−48 KIP2_YEAST KINESIN-LIKE 0.14 sequence from PROTEIN Mouse 9, KIP2>PIR1:C42640 complete kinesin-related protein sequence. KIP2- yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)>GP:SCKIP2 XVI_2 S; cerevisiae PEP4 and KIP2 genes encoding PEP4 proteinase (partial) and kinesin-related protein KIP2>GP:SCLACHXVI _17 S; cerev 372 AC002327 *** 1.40E−48 CHKC1A205_1 Chicken alpha-2 type−1 0.024 SEQUENCING collagen; amino acids- 16 IN PROGRESS to 3; Precollagen alpha-2 *** Genomic sequence from Mouse 7; HTGS phase 1, 3 unordered pieces. 373 X67016 H. sapiens mRNA 9.00E−49 CED2085_2 Caenorhabditis elegans 0.14 for amphiglycan. cosmid D2085, complete sequence; D2085; 1; Similar to glutamine− dependent carbamoyl- phosphate synthase, aspartate carbamoyltransferase, dihydroorotase; cDNA EST cm16f3>GP:CED2085_2 Caenorhabditis elegans cosmid D2085; D 374 L10409 Mouse fork head 1.50E−49 MMU04197_1 Mus musculus HNF3 1.20E−30 related protein beta transcription factor (HNF-3beta) (HNF3b) mRNA, partial mRNA, complete cds; Sequence of this cds. partial cDNA begins in the first third of the conserved HNF3/forkhead DNA binding domain 375 U01139 Mus musculus 1.20E−49 SPBC3D5_14 S; pombe chromosome II 0.00091 B6D2F1 clone cosmid c3D5; Unknown; 2C11B mRNA. SPBC3D5; 14c, unknown; partial; serine rich, len:309aa, similar eg; to YNL283C, YN23_YEAST, P53832, hypothetical 52; 3 kd protein, (503aa), 376 Z82170 Human DNA 9.00E−50 BSU55043_3 Bacillus subtilis plasmid 0.025 sequence from pPOD2000 Rep, RapAB, PAC 326L13 RapA, ParA, ParB, and containing brain- ParC genes, complete 4 mRNA ESTs cds; ORF3 and polymorphic CA repeat. 377 Z99289 Human DNA 7.70E−50 A64431 hypothetical protein 5.60E−05 sequence *** MJ1050- SEQUENCING Methanococcus IN PROGRESS jannaschii>GP:MJU6754 *** from clone 8_2 Methanococcus 142L7; HTGS jannaschii from bases phase 1. 986219 to 996377 (section 90 of 150) of the complete genome; M; jannaschii predicted coding region MJ1050; Identified by GeneMark; putativ 378 X98260 H. sapiens mRNA 6.20E−50 ZRF1_MOUSE ZUOTIN RELATED 3.90E−30 for M-phase FACTOR>GP:MMU532 phosphoprotein, 08_1 Mus musculus mpp11. zuotin related factor (ZRF1) mRNA, complete cds; Similar to DnaJ encoded by GenBank Accession Number L16953 379 M18981 Human prolactin 9.00E−52 S106_HUMAN CALCYCLIN 8.80E−24 receptor- (PROLACTIN associated protein RECEPTOR (PRA) gene, ASSOCIATED complete cds. PROTEIN) (PRA) (GROWTH FACTOR- INDUCIBLE PROTEIN 2A9) (S100 CALCIUM- BINDING PROTEIN A6)>PIR1:BCHUY calcyclin- human>GP:HUMCACY _1 Human calcyclin gene, complete cds>GP:HUMCACYA_1 Human prolactin recept 380 AB006622 Homo sapiens 1.60E−53 S33015 hypothetical protein- 0.00088 mRNA for human herpesvirus 4 KIAA0284 gene, partial cds. 381 U53225 Human sorting 1.80E−55 G02522 sorting nexin 1- 9.20E−50 nexin 1 (SNX1) human>GP:HSU53225_1 mRNA, complete Human sorting nexin 1 cds. (SNX1) mRNA, complete cds 382 Z92844 Human DNA 6.50E−56 D14487_1 Lentinus edodes 1 sequence from Le; MFB1 mRNA, PAC 435C23 on complete cds chromosome X. Contains ESTs. 383 D87450 Human mRNA 4.30E−56 D87450_1 Human mRNA for 4.30E−30 for KIAA0261 KIAA0261 gene, partial gene, partial cds. cds; Similar to D; melanogaster parallel sister chromatids protein 384 AC002301 *** 9.80E−57 S62328 kinesin-like DNA 2.60E−27 SEQUENCING binding protein KID- IN PROGRESS human>GP:HUMKID_1 *** Human Human mRNA for Kid chromosome + (kinesin-like DNA 16p11.2 BAC binding protein), clone CIT987SK- complete cds A-328A3; HTGS phase 2, 1 ordered pieces. 385 L29766 Homo sapiens 7.30E−57 HSBCTCF4_1 Homo sapiens mRNA for 2.30E−05 epoxide hydrolase hTCF-4 (EPHX) gene, complete cds. 386 U58884 Mus musculus 3.30E−58 MMU58884_1 Mus musculus SH3- 6.00E−43 SH3-containing containing protein protein SH3P7 SH3P7 mRNA, complete mRNA, complete cds; similar to Human cds. similar to Drebrin; SH3-containing Human Drebrin. protein; similar to human drebrin 387 Y15054 Rattus norvegicus 9.50E−59 RNY15054_1 Rattus norvegicus mRNA 4.70E−45 mRNA for 70 for 70 kDa tumor specific kDa tumor antigen, partial; 70 kD specific antigen, tumor-specific antigen partial. 388 AC000406 *** 7.40E−59 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> SEQUENCING IN PROGRESS *** Human Chromosome 11 overlapping pacs pDJ235k10 and pDJ239b22; HTGS phase 1, 17 unordered pieces. 389 L42612 Homo sapiens 3.60E−59 KRHUEA keratin, type II 7.60E−30 keratin 6 isoform cytoskeletal - human K6f (KRT6F) (fragment)>GP:HSKER mRNA, complete A_1 Human messenger cds. fragment encoding cytoskeletal keratin (type II); mRNA from cultured epidermal cells from human foreskin>GP:HUMKER5 6K_1 Human 56k cytoskeletal type II keratin mRNA 390 L29766 Homo sapiens 2.70E−60 EGR2_HUMAN EARLY GROWTH 7.80E−06 epoxide hydrolase RESPONSE PROTEIN 2 (EPHX) gene, (EGR-2) (KROX-20 complete cds. PROTEIN) (AT591)>GP:HUMEGR 2A_1 Human early growth response 2 protein (EGR2) mRNA, complete cds>TFD:TFDP00485 - Polypeptides entry for factor Egr-2 391 L08758 Mus musculus 1.40E−60 PAALGYGE P; aeruginosa algY gene; 0.00031 homeobox protein N_1 Alginate lyase (Hox A 10) gene, 5′ end of cds. 392 I29058 Sequence 3 from 4.20E−61 JC5106 stromal cell-derived 1.50E−32 patent US factor 2- 5576423. human>GP:D50645_1 Human mRNA for SDF2, complete cds; Stroma cell-derived factor-2 393 I29058 Sequence 3 from 4.20E−61 JC5106 stromal cell-derived 1.50E−32 patent US factor 2 - 5576423. human>GP:D50645_1 Human mRNA for SDF2, complete cds; Stroma cell-derived factor-2 394 U46067 Capra hircus 1.90E−62 CHU46067_1 Capra hircus beta- 2.70E−39 beta-mannosidase mannosidase mRNA, mRNA, complete complete cds cds. 395 U40747 Mus musculus 6.90E−63 S64713 formin binding protein 3.00E−46 formin binding 11 - mouse protein 11 (fragment)>GP:MMU40 mRNA, partial 747_1 Mus musculus cds. formin binding protein 11 mRNA, partial cds; FBP 11; Formin binding protein 11; tandem WWP/WW domains separated by 15 amino acid linker 396 M36164 Human 1.10E−63 BHT1UL_12 Bovine herpesvirus type 0.003 glyceraldehyde−3- 1 UL22-35 genes; phosphate UL26; 5>GP:BHU31809_(—) dehydrogenase 2 Bovine herpesvirus 1 mRNA, 3′ flank. maturational proteinase (UL26) gene, complete cds, and scaffold protein (UL26; 5) gene, complete cds 397 Y09036 H. sapiens 7.30E−65 MMU39060_1 Mus musculus 0.0054 NTRK1 gene, glucocorticoid receptor exon 17. interacting protein 1 (GRIP1) mRNA, complete cds; Hormone− dependent interaction with hormone binding domains of steroid receptors; transactivation 398 U17901 Rattus norvegicus 2.70E−70 JC4239 phospholipase A2- 8.40E−17 phospholipase A- activating protein - rat 2-activating protein (plap) mRNA, complete cds. 399 D12646 Mouse kif4 1.70E−74 KIF4_MOUSE KINESIN-LIKE 1.10E−44 mRNA for PROTEIN microtubule− KIF4>PIR2:A54803 based motor microtubule−associated protein KIF4, motor KIF4 - complete cds. mouse>GP:MUSKIF4_1 Mouse kif4 mRNA for microtubule−based motor protein KIF4, complete cds; ATP-binding site: base980- 1037, motor domain: base732- 1781, alpha-helical co 400 AF007860 Xenopus laevis 4.60E−75 AF007862_1 Mus musculus mm-Mago 6.50E−68 xl-Mago mRNA, mRNA, complete cds; complete cds. Similar to Drosophila melanogaster Mago protein 401 I45565 Sequence 15 from 2.30E−82 RNU57391_1 Rattus norvegicus FceRI 9.90E−42 patent US gamma-chain interacting 5637463. protein SH2-B (SH2-B) mRNA, complete cds; Putative FceRI gamma ITAM interacting protein; SH2 domain- containing protein B; Method: conceptual 402 U29156 Mus musculus 1.00E−85 MMU29156_1 Mus musculus eps15R 4.90E−62 eps15R mRNA, mRNA, complete cds; complete cds. Involved in signaling by the epidermal growth factor receptor; Method: conceptual translation supplied by author 403 U70139 Mus musculus 1.00E−85 MMU70139_1 Mus musculus putative 7.20E−66 putative CCR4 CCR4 protein mRNA, protein mRNA, partial cds; Similar to partial cds. yeast transcription factor CCR4; transcriptional readthrough occurs with transcription being initiated at the IAP and continues 404 U82626 Rattus norvegicus 7.60E−96 RNU82626_1 Rattus norvegicus 8.20E−58 basement basement membrane− membrane− associated chondroitin associated proteoglycan Bamacan chondroitin mRNA, complete cds; proteoglycan Chondroitin sulfate Bamacan mRNA, proteoglycan; CSPG complete cds. 405 L09604 Homo sapiens 2.00E−35 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> differentiation- dependent A4 protein mRNA, complete cds. 406 AB000516 Homo sapiens 0.41 POLG_TUMVQ GENOME 2.9 mRNA for DSIF POLYPROTEIN p160, complete (CONTAINS: N- cds TERMINAL PROTEIN; HELPER COMPONENT PROTEINASE (EC 3.4.22.-) (HC-PRO); 42-50 KD PROTEIN; CYTOPLASMIC INCLUSION PROTEIN (CI); 6 KD PROTEIN; VPG PROTEIN; NUCLEAR INCLUSION PROTEIN A (NI-A) 407 Z94753 Human DNA 0.004 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> sequence from PAC 465G10 on chromosome X contains Menkes Disease (ATP7A) putative Cu++- transporting P- type ATPase exons 22, 23 and STS 408 AB011123 Homo sapiens 0 MI15_CAEEL Q23356 2.00E−51 mRNA for Caenorhabditis KIAA0551 elegans . protein, partial serine/threonine− cds protein kinase mig-15 (ec 2.7.1.-). 11/98 409 D17218 Human HepG2 3′ e−123 NARG_BACSU NITRATE 9.9 region MboI REDUCTASE cDNA, clone ALPHA CHAIN (EC hmd3g02m3 1.7.99.4) 410 M95098 Bos taurus 1.1 HAIR_MOUSE HAIRLESS 8.00E−10 lysozyme gene PROTEIN (cow 2), complete cds 411 Z60048 H. sapiens CpG 4.00E−54 HN3B_MOUSE HEPATOCYTE 4.00E−21 DNA, clone NUCLEAR FACTOR 187a9, reverse 3-BETA (HNF-3B) read cpg187a9.rt1a. 412 Z48975 P. magnus gene 0.014 YPT2_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 2.00E−12 for protein urPAB 21.6 KD PROTEIN F37A4.2 IN CHROMOSOME III 413 AJ001296 Notophthalmus 0.37 YA53_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 5.00E−21 viridescens 24.2 KD PROTEIN mRNA for C13A11.03 IN cytokeratin 8 CHROMOSOME I 414 J03831 Xenopus laevis 0.37 PDR5_YEAST SUPPRESSOR OF 3.3 (clone pXEC1.3) TOXICITY OF C protein mRNA, SPORIDESMIN complete cds. 415 AB007157 Homo sapiens e−142 RS21_HUMAN 40S RIBOSOMAL 0.002 gene for PROTEIN S21 ribosomal protein S21, partial cds 416 X86340 H. sapiens C7 3.3 STC_DROME SHUTTLE CRAFT 4.3 gene, exon 13 PROTEIN 417 U12404 Human Csa-19 0 R10A_PIG 60S RIBOSOMAL 9.00E−57 mRNA, complete PROTEIN L10A cds. (CSA-19) (FRAGMENT) 418 U95102 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−08 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 419 M80198 Human FKBP-12 5.00E−14 RCO1_NEUCR TRANSCRIPTIONA 0.008 pseudogene, clone L REPRESSOR RCO-1 lambda-512, 5′ flank and complete cds. 420 AF052573 Homo sapiens 0 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> DNA polymerase eta (POLH) mRNA, complete cds 421 AF035940 Homo sapiens e−131 MGN_DROME MAGO NASHI 4.00E−39 MAGOH mRNA, PROTEIN complete cds 422 AF054994 Homo sapiens 0.12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> clone 23832 mRNA sequence 423 U95098 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−05 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 424 U95094 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−07 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 425 D43952 Mouse gene for 0.36 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> reticulocalbin, exon 1 and promoter region 426 X68553 C. elegans 0.4 TCB1_RABIT T-CELL RECEPTOR 0.11 repetitive DNA BETA CHAIN sequence PRECURSOR (ANA 11) 427 M83314 Tomato 3.3 SMB2_HUMAN DNA-BINDING 0.65 phenylalanine PROTEIN SMUBP-2 ammonia lyase (GLIAL FACTOR-1) (pal) gene, (GF-1) complete cds and promoter region. 428 AF070636 Homo sapiens 5.00E−23 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> clone 24686 mRNA sequence 429 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> IQGA_HUMAN RAS GTPASE− 2.00E−06 ACTIVATING-LIKE PROTEIN IQGAP1 (P195) 430 AF068627 Mus musculus 5.00E−04 LOX1_LENCU LIPOXYGENASE 9.9 DNA cytosine−5 (EC 1.13.11.12) methyltransferase 3B2 (Dnmt3b) mRNA, alternatively spliced, complete cds 431 AF020043 Homo sapiens 0 YJH4_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 4.00E−16 chromosome− 141.3 KD PROTEIN associated IN SCP160-MRPL8 polypeptide INTERGENIC REGION 432 K00046 ross river virus 0.12 CUL2_HUMAN CULLIN HOMOLOG 7.4 26s subgenomic 2 (CUL-2) rna and junction region. 433 AF005664 Homo sapiens 0.005 UL88_HCMVA PROTEIN UL88 5.8 properdin (PFC) gene, complete cds 434 Z70705 H. sapiens mRNA 2.00E−05 PH87_YEAST INORGANIC 1.5 (fetal brain cDNA PHOSPHATE com5) TRANSPORTER PHO87 435 U29156 Mus musculus e−125 EP15_HUMAN EPIDERMAL 1.00E−13 eps15R mRNA, GROWTH FACTOR complete cds. RECEPTOR SUBSTRATE SUBSTRATE 15 (PROTEIN EPS 15) (AF-1P PROTEIN) 436 AE000750 Aquifex aeolicus 0.37 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> section 82 of 109 of the complete genome 437 U49169 Dictyostelium 0.12 VCAP_HSV6U MAJOR CAPSID 5.6 discoideum V- PROTEIN (MCP) ATPase A subunit (vatA) mRNA, complete cds 438 AF032871 Homo sapiens 0.13 WEE1_SCHPO MITOSIS 3.7 uncoupling INHIBITOR protein 3 (UCP3) PROTEIN KINASE gene, exon 1 and WEE1 (EC 2.7.1.-) partial exon 2 439 AB000425 Porcine DNA for 4.00E−32 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> endopeptidase 24.16, exon 16 and complete cds 440 U51037 Mus musculus 11- 0.04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> zinc-finger transcription factor 441 AF032456 Homo sapiens e−110 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> ubiquitin conjugating enzyme G2 442 AF009288 Homo sapiens 2.00E−14 LMG1_HUMAN LAMININ GAMMA- 8.1 clone HEB8 Cri- 1 CHAIN du-chat region PRECURSOR mRNA (LAMININ B2 CHAIN) 443 AF024578 Homo sapiens 1.1 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> type−1 protein phosphatase skeletal muscle glycogen targeting subunit (PPP1R3) gene, exon 4, and complete cds 444 M24486 Human prolyl 4- 0 DACHA <NONE> 4.00E−58 hydroxylase alpha subunit mRNA, complete cds, clone PA-11. 445 X96400 P. tetraurelia 0.37 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> alpha-51D gene 446 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 447 X84996 X. laevis mRNA 0.12 POL_MLVRD POL POLYPROTEIN 2.00E−08 for selenocysteine (PROTEASE (EC tRNA acting 3.4.23.-); REVERSE factor (Staf) TRANSCRIPTASE (EC 2.7.7.49); RIBONUCLEASE H (EC 3.1.26.4)) 448 AF019980 Dictyostelium 3.4 HMDL_BRAFL HOMEOBOX 0.23 discoideum ZipA PROTEIN DLL (zipA) gene, HOMOLOG partial cds 449 X78424 D. carota (Queen 0.38 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> Anne's Lace) Inv*Dc2 gene, 3432 bp 450 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 451 X89886 P. patens mRNA 1.1 CKR6_HUMAN C-C CHEMOKINE 9.9 for 5- RECEPTOR TYPE 6 aminolevulinate (C-C CKR-6) (CCR6) dehydratase 452 U67471 Methanococcus 0.12 YR72_ECOLI HYPOTHETICAL 5.8 jannaschii section 53.2 KD PROTEIN 13 of 150 of the (ORF2) (RETRON complete genome EC67) 453 AF060246 Mus musculus 1.00E−62 YOJ8_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 1.7 strain C57BL/6 51.6 KD PROTEIN zinc finger protein ZK353.8 IN 106 (Zfp106) CHROMOSOME III mRNA, H3a-a allele, complete cds 454 U70667 Human Fas-ligand 0 YKB2_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 3.00E−09 associated factor 69.1 KD PROTEIN 1 mRNA, partial IN PUT3-CCE1 cds INTERGENIC REGION 455 M95858 Bos taurus 0.35 GIDA_MYCGE GLUCOSE 1.4 recoverin mRNA, INHIBITED complete cds. DIVISION PROTEIN A 456 U67594 Methanococcus 0.36 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> jannaschii section 136 of 150 of the complete genome 457 X06747 Human hnRNP 3.00E−31 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> core protein A1 458 Z65575 H. sapiens CpG 1.3 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> DNA, clone 47c5, reverse read cpg47c5.rt1a. 459 X88893 C. jacchus intron 4 5.00E−15 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> of visual pigment gene 460 M57426 Maize stripe virus 0.33 DSC2_MOUSE DESMOCOLLIN 6.5 RNA3 2A/2B PRECURSOR nonstructural (EPITHELIAL TYPE protein 2 DESMOCOLLIN) 461 X01638 Yeast TEF1 gene 1.1 PPOL_DROME POLY (ADP- 3.5 for elongation RIBOSE) factor EF-1 alpha POLYMERASE (EC 2.4.2.30) (PARP) 462 M60064 S. typhimurium 1.1 EPB4_MOUSE EPHRIN TYPE−B 2.5 glutamate 1- RECEPTOR 4 semialdehyde PRECURSOR (EC aminotransferase 2.7.1.112) KINASE 2) (hemL) gene, (TYROSINE complete cds. KINASE MYK- 1) 463 X51508 Rabbit mRNA for 0.36 ACHG_XENLA ACETYLCHOLINE 1.5 aminopeptidase N RECEPTOR (partial) PROTEIN, GAMMA CHAIN PRECURSOR 464 L10106 Mus musculus 2.00E−58 VG13_BPML5 GENE 13 PROTEIN 2.5 protein tyrosine (GP 13) phosphate mRNA, complete cds. 465 M77235 Human cardiac 3.8 ZPBOC1 <NONE> 6.9 tetrodotoxin- insensitive voltage−dependent sodium channel alpha subunit (HH1) mRNA, complete cds. 466 M58330 C. maltosa 0.004 EPB4_MOUSE EPHRIN TYPE−B 2.4 autonomously RECEPTOR 4 replicating PRECURSOR (EC sequence. 2.7.1.112) KINASE 2) (TYROSINE KINASE MYK- 1) 467 X51508 Rabbit mRNA for 0.35 ACHG_XENLA ACETYLCHOLINE 2.4 aminopeptidase N RECEPTOR (partial) PROTEIN, GAMMA CHAIN PRECURSOR 468 L10106 Mus musculus 7.00E−59 VGLI_PRVRI GLYCOPROTEIN 4.3 protein tyrosine GP63 PRECURSOR phosphate mRNA, complete cds. 469 U65939 Azotobacter 1.1 TRUA_BACSP Q45557 bacillus sp. 0.001 vinelandii GTPase (strain ksm-64). trna (ftsA) gene, pseudouridine partial cds, and synthase a (ec ATP binding 4.2.1.70) protein (ftsZ) (pseudouridylate gene, complete synthase i) cds (pseudouridine synthase i) (uracil hydrolyase). 11/98 470 U51037 Mus musculus 11- 0.041 <NONE > <NONE> <NONE> zinc-finger transcription factor 471 M32685 Human platelet 3.6 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> glycoprotein IIIa, exon 14. 472 U82691 Phrynocephalus 1.1 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> raddei CAS 179770 NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (ND1), partial cds, tRNA- Gln, tRNA-Ile and tRNA-Met, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 tRNA- Cys and tRNA- Tyr and c... 473 D85430 Mouse Murr1 0.12 EPA5_CHICK EPHRIN TYPE−A 2.5 mRNA, exon RECEPTOR 5 PRECURSOR (EC 2.7.1.112) 474 U20661 Dictyostelium 0.36 YHL1_EBV HYPOTHETICAL 4.00E−04 discoideum BHLF1 PROTEIN unknown internal repeat protein gene, complete cds, and unknown orf1, orf2 and orf3 genes, partial cds 475 X56537 Human novel 0.04 FA5_HUMAN COAGULATION 9.5 homeobox mRNA FACTOR V for a DNA PRECURSOR binding protein (ACTIVATED PROTEIN C COFACTOR) 476 U32843 Haemophilus 5 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> influenzae Rd section 158 of 163 of the complete genome 477 U67554 Methanococcus 0.36 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> jannaschii section 96 of 150 of the complete genome 478 AB004244 Narke japonica 1.1 NIA1_ORYSA NITRATE 1.00E−07 mRNA for Nj- REDUCTASE 1 (EC synaphin 1b, 1.6.6.1) (NR1) complete cds 479 AF075079 Homo sapiens full 1.00E−12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> length insert cDNA YQ80A08 480 AE000723 Aquifex aeolicus 1 YKK0_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 9.1 section 55 of 109 67.5 KD PROTEIN of the complete IN APE1/LAP4- genome CWP1 INTERGENIC REGION 481 X73902 H. sapiens mRNA 0 LMG2_HUMAN LAMININ GAMMA- 3.00E−93 for nicein B2 2 CHAIN chain PRECURSOR 482 U95094 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−10 P53_CRIGR CELLULAR TUMOR 5.7 XL-INCENP ANTIGEN P53 (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 483 AL010240 Plasmodium 1.2 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> falciparum DNA *** SEQUENCING IN PROGRESS *** from contig 4-64, complete sequence 484 U49919 Arabidopsis 0.54 YA53_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 6.00E−10 thalian lupeol 24.2 KD PROTEIN synthase mRNA, C13A11.03 IN complete cds CHROMOSOME I 485 AF077618 Homo sapiens 0.39 MYOD_MOUSE MYOBLAST 2.1 p73 gene, exon 3 DETERMINATION PROTEIN 1 486 AF054994 Homo sapiens 0.13 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> clone 23832 mRNA sequence 487 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 488 AF068627 Mus musculus 5.00E−04 ACE2_YEAST METALLOTHIONEI 1.5 DNA cytosine−5 N EXPRESSION methyltransferase ACTIVATOR 3B2 (Dnmt3b) mRNA, alternatively spliced, complete cds 489 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−07 RINI_PIG RIBONUCLEASE 0.19 mitotic INHIBITOR phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 490 L77886 Human protein 1.00E−21 VS48_TBRVS SATELLITE RNA 48 1.6 tyrosine KD PROTEIN phosphatase mRNA, complete cds 491 U95098 Xenopus laevis 5.00E−04 CRP3_LIMPO C-REACTIVE 3.5 mitotic PROTEIN 3.3 phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 44 mRNA, partial cds 492 U95094 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−08 EPA5_CHICK EPHRIN TYPE−A 2.7 XL-INCENP RECEPTOR 5 (XL-INCENP) PRECURSOR (EC mRNA, complete 2.7.1.112) cds 493 U95094 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−09 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 494 U28153 Caenorhabditis 0.37 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> elegans UNC-76 (unc-76) gene, complete cds. 495 U95094 Xenopus laevis 0.37 NCPR_YEAST NADPH- 7.00E−05 XL-INCENP CYTOCHROME (XL-INCENP) P450 REDUCTASE mRNA, complete (EC 1.6.2.4) (CPR) cds 496 U95102 Xenopus laevis 0.013 YMB3_CAEEL PROBABLE 3.3 mitotic INTEGRIN ALPHA phosphoprotein CHAIN F54G8.3 90 mRNA, PRECURSOR complete cds 497 U95102 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−07 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 498 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 499 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−07 VGLY_LYCVW GLYCOPROTEIN 3.2 mitotic POLYPROTEIN phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 90 mRNA, (CONTAINS: complete cds GLYCOPROTEINS G1 AND G2) 500 U95098 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−06 HR78_DROME NUCLEAR 2.5 mitotic HORMONE phosphoprotein RECEPTOR HR78 44 mRNA, partial (DHR78) (NUCLEAR cds RECEPTOR XR78E/F) 501 U95102 Xenopus laevis 9.00E−10 MYSH_BOVIN MYOSIN I HEAVY 4.00E−04 mitotic CHAIN-LIKE phosphoprotein PROTEIN (MIHC) 90 mRNA, (BRUSH BORDER complete cds MYOSIN I) (BBMI) 502 U95094 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−04 BAL_HUMAN BILE−SALT- 2.6 XL-INCENP ACTIVATED (XL-INCENP) LIPASE mRNA, complete PRECURSOR (EC cds 3.1.1.3) (EC 3.1.1.13) (BAL) (BILE−SALT- STIMULATED LIPASE) (BSSL) ESTERASE) (PANCREATIC LYSOPHOSPHOLIP ASE) 503 AF080399 Drosophila 1.1 NAT1_YEAST N-TERMINAL 2.00E−23 melanogaster ACETYLTRANSFER mitotic ASE 1 (EC 2.3.1.88) checkpoint control protein kinase BUB1 (Bub1) mRNA, complete cds 504 U59706 Gallus gallus 0.014 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> alternatively spliced AMPA glutamate receptor, isoform GluR2 flop, (GluR2) mRNA, partial cds. 505 U95094 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−05 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 506 U95098 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 507 AF100661 Caenorhabditis 0.38 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> elegans cosmid H20E11 508 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−11 CA1A_HUMAN COLLAGEN ALPHA 0.024 mitotic 1(X) CHAIN phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 90 mRNA, complete cds 509 U47322 Cloning vector 2.00E−38 COA1_SV40 COAT PROTEIN 6.2 DNA, complete VP1 sequence. 510 AF031924 Homo sapiens e−156 CCMA_HAEIN HEME EXPORTER 3.5 homeobox PROTEIN A transcription (CYTOCHROME C- factor barx2 TYPE BIOGENESIS ATP-BINDING PROTEIN CCMA) 511 AF010484 Homo sapiens ICI 3.00E−10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> YAC 9IA12, right end sequence 512 Z63829 H. sapiens CpG 5.00E−22 NFIR_MESAU NUCLEAR FACTOR 2.4 DNA, clone 90h2, 1 CLONE forward read PNF1/RED1 (NF-I) cpg90h2.ft1a. (CCAAT-BOX BINDING TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR) (CTF) (TGGCA-BINDING PROTEIN) 513 Z35094 H. sapiens mRNA 5.00E−97 SUR2_HUMAN SURFEIT LOCUS 1.00E−46 for SURF-2 PROTEIN 2 514 U95102 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−06 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 515 D38417 Mouse mRNA for e−154 TEGU_EBV LARGE TEGUMENT 3.4 arylhydrocarbon PROTEIN receptor, complete cds 516 L10911 Homo sapiens e−117 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> splicing factor (CC1.4) mRNA, complete cds. 517 X17093 Human HLA-F 0.009 YEN1_SCHPO O13695 5.4 gene for human schizosaccharomyces leukocyte antigen F pombe (fission yeast). hypothetical 52.9 kd serine−rich protein c11g7.01 in chromosome i. 11/98 518 AB017026 Mus musculus 0 OXYB_HUMAN OXYSTEROL- 1.00E−40 mRNA for BINDING PROTEIN oxysterol-binding protein, complete cds 519 X55038 Mouse mCENP-B 0.001 YNW7_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 3.00E−04 gene for 68.8 KD PROTEIN centromere IN URE2-SSU72 autoantigen B INTERGENIC REGION 520 AB018323 Homo sapiens 3.00E−41 LBR_CHICK LAMIN B 2.3 mRNA for RECEPTOR KIAA0780 protein, partial cds 521 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−10 CA25_HUMAN PROCOLLAGEN 0.002 XL-INCENP ALPHA 2(V) CHAIN (XL-INCENP) PRECURSOR mRNA, complete cds 522 X03558 Human mRNA 0 EF11_HUMAN ELONGATION e−110 for elongation FACTOR 1-ALPHA 1 factor 1 alpha (EF-1-ALPHA-1) subunit 523 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−11 YMT8_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 8.00E−07 mitotic 36.4 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein IN NUP116-FAR3 90 mRNA, INTERGENIC complete cds REGION 524 AB014591 Homo sapiens 0 NOT2_YEAST GENERAL 8.00E−05 mRNA for NEGATIVE KIAA0691 REGULATOR OF protein, complete TRANSCRIPTION cds SUBUNIT 2 525 AB019488 Homo sapiens 0 TRKA_HUMAN HIGH AFFINITY 2.00E−27 DNA for TRKA, NERVE GROWTH exon 17 and FACTOR complete cds RECEPTOR PRECURSOR PROTEIN) (P140- TRKA) 526 U95102 Xenopus laevis 5.00E−15 CNG4_BOVIN 240K PROTEIN OF 0.018 mitotic ROD phosphoprotein PHOTORECEPTOR 90 mRNA, CNG-CHANNEL complete cds CYCLIC- NUCLEOTIDE− GATED CATION CHANNEL 4 (CNG CHANNEL 4) MODULATORY SUBUNIT)) 527 U95094 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−06 HMZ1_DROME ZERKNUELLT 0.88 XL-INCENP PROTEIN 1 (ZEN-1) (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 528 J03750 Mouse single e−135 P15_HUMAN ACTIVATED RNA 3.00E−21 stranded DNA POLYMERASE II binding protein p9 TRANSCRIPTIONA mRNA, complete L COACTIVATOR cds. P15 (PC4) (P14) 529 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−12 RS5_DROME 40S RIBOSOMAL 0.42 XL-INCENP PROTEIN S5 (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 530 Z57610 H. sapiens CpG 8.00E−61 HN3B_MOUSE HEPATOCYTE 4.00E−15 DNA, clone NUCLEAR FACTOR 187a10, reverse 3-BETA (HNF-3B) read cpg187a10.rt1a. 531 U95760 Drosophila 3.00E−60 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> melanogaster strawberry notch (sno) mRNA, complete cds 532 U95094 Xenopus laevis 4.00E−11 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 533 U50535 Human BRCA2 4.00E−12 ALU1_HUMAN !!!ALU 1.1 region, mRNA SUBFAMILY J sequence CG006 WARNING ENTRY !!! 534 X92841 H. sapiens MICA 1.00E−55 LIN1_HUMAN LINE−1 REVERSE 6.00E−09 gene TRANSCRIPTASE HOMOLOG 535 U60337 Homo sapiens 0 NODC_BRAEL N- 1.4 beta-mannosidase ACETYLGLUCOSA mRNA, complete MINYLTRANSFERA cds SE (EC 2.4.1.-) 536 M21731 Human lipocortin- e−169 ANX5_HUMAN ANNEXIN V 1.00E−05 V mRNA, (LIPOCORTIN V) complete cds. (ENDONEXIN II) (CALPHOBINDIN I) (CBP-I) (PLACENTAL ANTICOAGULANT PROTEIN I) (PAP-I) ANTICOAGULANT- ALPHA) (VAC- ALPHA) (ANCHORIN CII) 537 Y08013 S. salar DNA 0.006 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> segment containing GT repeat 538 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 539 M98502 Mus musculus 2.00E−17 DYNA_CHICK DYNACTIN, 117 KD 7.4 protein encoding ISOFORM twelve zinc finger proteins (pMLZ- 4) mRNA, complete cds. 540 U95102 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−05 HXA3_HAEIN HEME:HEMOPEXIN 2.6 mitotic -BINDING PROTEIN phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 90 mRNA, complete cds 541 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−13 AMO_KLEAE AMINE OXIDASE 1.5 XL-INCENP PRECURSOR (EC (XL-INCENP) 1.4.3.6) mRNA, complete (MONAMINE cds OXIDASE) (TYRAMINE OXIDASE) 542 AF083322 Homo sapiens e−133 CA34_HUMAN PROCOLLAGEN 1.5 centriole ALPHA 3(IV) associated protein CHAIN CEP110 mRNA, PRECURSOR complete cds 543 J03746 Human e−170 GTMI_HUMAN GLUTATHIONES- 5.00E−39 glutathione S- TRANSFERASE, transferase MICROSOMAL (EC mRNA, complete 2.5.1.18) cds. 544 U67522 Methanococcus 0.37 A1AA_HUMAN ALPHA-1A 4.3 jannaschii section ADRENERGIC 64 of 150 of the RECEPTOR complete genome 545 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−07 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 546 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 547 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 548 D87001 Human (lambda) 0.35 VAL3_TYLCU AL3 PROTEIN (C3 3.2 DNA for PROTEIN) immunoglobulin light chain 549 U95094 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−08 TEGU_HSV11 LARGE TEGUMENT 0.004 XL-INCENP PROTEIN (VIRION (XL-INCENP) PROTEIN UL36) mRNA, complete cds 550 D16991 Human HepG2 8.00E−09 PTM1_YEAST PROTEIN PTM1 0.033 partial cDNA, PRECURSOR clone hmd2d01m5 551 M34025 Human fetal Ig 3.2 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> heavy chain variable region 552 M98502 Mus musculus 5.00E−14 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> protein encoding twelve zinc finger proteins (pMLZ- 4) mRNA, complete cds. 553 U95098 Xenopus laevis 0.002 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 554 Z78730 H. sapiens flow- 3.00E−20 ALU1_HUMAN !!!ALU 5.00E−06 sorted SUBFAMILY J chromosome 6 WARNING ENTRY HindIII fragment, !!! SC6pA15C3 555 U74496 Human 8.00E−08 ICP4_VZVD TRANS-ACTING 0.39 chromosome 4q35 TRANSCRIPTIONA subtelomeric L PROTEIN ICP4 sequence 556 U39875 Rattus norvegicus 2.00E−56 YHFK_ECOLI HYPOTHETICAL 9.8 EF-hand Ca2'0 - 79.5 KD PROTEIN binding protein IN CRP-ARGD p22 mRNA, INTERGENIC complete cds. REGION (O696) 557 U65416 Human MHC 0.12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> class I molecule (MICB) gene, complete cds 558 AG000037 Homo sapiens 5.00E−25 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> genomic DNA, 21q region, clone: 9H11A22 559 U95102 Xenopus laevis 5.00E−05 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 560 AB007918 Homo sapiens 0.015 VGLE_HSV11 GLYCOPROTEIN E 2.2 mRNA for PRECURSOR KIAA0449 protein, partial cds 561 U58884 Mus musculus 1.00E−73 YCV2_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 2.6 SH3-containing 13.8 KD PROTEIN protein SH3P7 IN PWP2-SUP61 mRNA, complete INTERGENIC cds. similar to REGION Human Drebrin 562 AB007878 Homo sapiens e−110 GLU2_MAIZE GLUTELIN 2 0.72 KIAA0418 PRECURSOR (ZEIN- mRNA, complete GAMMA) (27 KD cds ZEIN) 563 AF065482 Homo sapiens 0 YJD6_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 1.4 sorting nexin 2 49.0 KD PROTEIN (SNX2) mRNA, IN NSP1-KAR2 complete cds INTERGENIC REGION 564 U27873 Stealth virus 1 0.002 SYN1_HUMAN SYNAPSINS IA 1.6 clone 3B11 T7 AND IB (BRAIN PROTEIN 4.1) 565 L38951 Homo sapiens 2.00E−68 VP2_BRD STRUCTURAL 1.1 importin beta CORE PROTEIN subunit mRNA, VP2 complete cds 566 AF007155 Homo sapiens e−165 YOHI_AZOVI HYPOTHETICAL 7.5 clone 23763 33.2 KD PROTEIN unknown mRNA, IN IBPB 5′ REGION partial cds 567 Z56295 H. sapiens CpG 0.12 A1AB_CANFA ALPHA-1B 0.85 DNA, clone 10c2, ADRENERGIC forward read RECEPTOR cpg10c2.ft1a. (FRAGMENT) 568 Z83792 G. gallus 0.12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> microsatellite DNA (LEI0222 569 U11820 Feline 1.1 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> immunodeficienc y virus USIL2489_7B gag polyprotein (gag) gene, complete cds, polymerase polyprotein (pol) gene, partial cds, vif protein (vif), complete cds, and envelope glycoprotein (env), complete cds, complete g... 570 M18065 Mouse 18S and 6.00E−04 CC40_YEAST CELL DIVISION 3.7 28S ribosomal CONTROL DNA, 5′ PROTEIN 40 hypervariable (Vr) region, clone M1. 571 AF053645 Homo sapiens 2.00E−07 YMQ4_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 4.3 cellular apoptosis 25.8 KD PROTEIN susceptibility K02D10.4 IN protein (CSE1) CHROMOSOME III gene, exons 3 through 10 572 X04588 Human 2.5 kb 0 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mRNA for cytoskeletal tropomyosin TM30(nm) 573 AC001159 Homo sapiens 5.00E−04 XYND_CELFI ENDO-1,4-BETA- 7.3 (subclone 1_h9 XYLANASED from PAC H92) PRECURSOR (EC DNA sequence 3.2.1.8) 574 Z60625 H. sapiens CpG 4.00E−13 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> DNA, clone 2c10, forward read cpg2c10.ft1aa. 575 AF070640 Homo sapiens e−164 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> clone 24781 mRNA sequence 576 Y11306 Homo sapiens 2.00E−48 TCF1_HUMAN T-CELL-SPECIFIC 2.00E−15 mRNA for hTCF-4 TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR 1 (TCF-1) 577 X65279 pWE15 cosmid 7.00E−69 OCLN_POTTR Q28793 potorous 0.71 vector DNA tridactylus (potoroo). occludin. 11/98 578 M10296 Mouse DNA with 0.001 LMB1_HYDAT LAMININ BETA-1 1.9 homology to EBV CHAIN IR3 repeat, PRECURSOR segment 1, clone (FRAGMENTS) Mu2. 579 X53744 Canine mRNA for e−162 SR68_CANFA SIGNAL 5.00E−16 68 kDA subunit of RECOGNITION signal recognition PARTICLE 68 KD particle (SRP68) PROTEIN (SRP68) 580 AF086438 Homo sapiens full 2.00E−04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> length insert cDNA clone ZD80G11 581 U15140 Mycobacterium 1.3 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> bovis ribosomal proteins IF-1 complete cds, and S4 (rpsD) gene, partial cds 582 D13292 Human mRNA e−166 RSP4_ARATH 40S RIBOSOMAL 1.4 for ryudocan core PROTEIN SA (P40) protein (LAMININ RECEPTOR HOMOLOG) 583 S71022 neoplasm-related 9.00E−30 RL6_HUMAN 60S RIBOSOMAL 5.6 C140 product PROTEIN L6 (TAX- [human, thyroid RESPONSIVE carcinoma cells, ENHANCER mRNA, 670 nt] ELEMENT BINDING PROTEIN 107) (TAXREB 107) 584 L20934 Anopheles 0.014 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> gambiae complete mitochondrial genome 585 Z49269 H. sapiens gene 1.1 AMY1_DICTH ALPHA-AMYLASE 2.5 for chemokine 1 (EC 3.2.1.1) (1,4- HCC-1. ALPHA-D-GLUCAN GLUCANOHYDROL ASE) 586 U95098 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 587 AF029893 Homo sapiens i- 0.13 HEMO_PIG HEMOPEXIN 3.5 beta-1,3-N- PRECURSOR acetylglucosamin (HYALURONIDASE yltransferase ) (EC 3.2.1.35) mRNA, complete cds 588 J05109 T. thermophila 0.014 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> calcium-binding 25 kDa (TCBP 25) protein gene, complete cds. 589 U95098 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 590 AF060246 Mus musculus 1.00E−83 SCRB_PEDPE SUCROSE−6- 10 strain C57BL/6 PHOSPHATE zinc finger protein HYDROLASE (EC 106 (Zfp 106) 3.2.1.26) (SUCRASE) mRNA, H3a-a allele, complete cds 591 Y11966 B. aphidicola (host 0.37 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> T. suberi) plasmid pBTs1 genes leuA, hspA, repA2, repA1, leuB, leuC, leuD, leuA 592 U20428 Human SNC19 1.00E−64 YY22_MYCTU HYPOTHETICAL 0.29 mRNA sequence 30.8 KD PROTEIN CY49.22 593 AF043084 Lycopersicon 0.37 KNIR_DROME ZYGOTIC GAP 9.9 esculentum PROTEIN KNIRPS ethylene receptor homolog (ETR1) mRNA, complete cds 594 X65279 pWE15 cosmid 5.00E−66 COA1_SV40 COAT PROTEIN 0.001 vector DNA VP1 595 U95098 Xenopus laevis 0.041 UL88_HSV7J PROTEIN U59 5.8 mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 596 M91452 Sus scrofa 3.2 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> ryanodine receptor (RYR1) gene, complete cds. 597 U77327 Human Ki-1/57 e−158 GAT1_CHICK ERYTHROID 1.2 intracellular TRANSCRIPTION antigen mRNA, FACTOR (GATA-1) partial cds (ERYF1) 598 U77327 Human Ki-1/57 0 RPB7_ARATH DNA-DIRECTED 6.2 intracellular RNA POLYMERASE antigen mRNA, II 19 KD partial cds POLYPEPTIDE (EC 2.7.7.6) (RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT 5) 599 Y16964 Saccharomyces 0.37 NMD5_YEAST NONSENSE− 1.9 sp. mitochondrial MEDIATED MRNA DNA for OLI1 DECAY PROTEIN 5 gene, strain CID1 600 U95102 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−06 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 601 U95098 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−08 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 602 AF091046 Brugia pahangi 1.1 INVO_PONPY INVOLUCRIN 0.23 nuclear hormone receptor (bhr-1) gene, partial cds 603 M87339 Human 0 AC12_HUMAN ACTIVATOR 1 37 1.00E−38 replication factor KD SUBUNIT C, 37-kDa subunit (REPLICATION mRNA, complete FACTOR C 37 KD cds SUBUNIT) (A1 37 KD SUBUNIT) (RF- C 37 KD SUBUNIT) (RFC37) 604 D28116 Human genes for 0.39 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> collagen type IV alpha 5 and 6, exon 1 and exon 1′ 605 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−06 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 606 AE001149 Borrelia 0.13 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> burgdorferi (section 35 of 70) of the complete genome 607 X14168 Human pLC46 6.00E−16 Z136_HUMAN ZINC FINGER 0.31 with DNA PROTEIN 136 replication origin 608 Z57610 H. sapiens CpG 7.00E−90 HN3B_RAT HEPATOCYTE 1.00E−19 DNA, clone NUCLEAR FACTOR 187a10, reverse 3-BETA (HNF-3B) read cpg187a10.rt1a. 609 U95098 Xenopus laevis 0.043 PGCV_MOUSE VERSICAN CORE 3.5 mitotic PROTEIN phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 44 mRNA, partial (LARGE cds FIBROBLAST PROTEOGLYCAN) (CHONDROITIN SULFATE PROTEOGLYCAN CORE PROTEIN 2) (PG-M) 610 U95094 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−07 CA11_CHICK PROCOLLAGEN 0.4 XL-INCENP ALPHA 1(I) CHAIN (XL-INCENP) PRECURSOR mRNA, complete cds 611 AB007956 Homo sapiens e−106 RRPB_CVMA5 RNA-DIRECTED 9.7 mRNA, RNA POLYMERASE chromosome 1 (EC 2.7.7.48) specific transcript (ORF1B) KIAA0487 612 U95102 Xenopus laevis 0.005 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 613 U95094 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−05 UL52_EBV HELICASE/PRIMAS 5.9 XL-INCENP E COMPLEX (XL-INCENP) PROTEIN mRNA, complete (PROBABLE DNA cds REPLICATION PROTEIN BSLF1) 614 U95760 Drosophila 3.00E−71 POLG_PVYHU GENOME 4.3 melanogaster POLYPROTEIN strawberry notch (CONTAINS: N- (sno) mRNA, TERMINAL complete cds PROTEIN; HELPER COMPONENT PROTEINASE (EC 3.4.22.-) (HC-PRO); 42- 50 KD PROTEIN; CYTOPLASMIC INCLUSION PROTEIN (CI); 6 KD PROTEIN; NUCLEAR INCLUSION PROTEIN A (NI-A) (EC 3.4.22.-) (49K PROTEINASE) (49 615 U95102 Xenopus laevis 9.00E−09 VP3_ROTPC INNER CORE 7.7 mitotic PROTEIN VP3 phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 616 J05499 Rattus norvegicus e−143 GLSL_RAT GLUTAMINASE, 7.00E−67 L-glutamine LIVER ISOFORM amidohydrolase PRECURSOR (EC mRNA, complete 3.5.1.2) (GLS) cds 617 M19262 Rat clathrin light 0.37 Y642_METJA HYPOTHETICAL 5.8 chain (LCB3) PROTEIN MJ0642 mRNA, complete cds. 618 M21191 Human aldolase 1.00E−32 LIN1_NYCCO LINE−1 REVERSE 6.00E−17 pseudogene TRANSCRIPTASE mRNA, complete HOMOLOG cds. 619 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−11 NUCM_BOVIN NADH- 0.044 XL-INCENP UBIQUINONE (XL-INCENP) OXIDOREDUCTASE mRNA, complete 49KD SUBUNIT (EC cds 1.6.5.3) (EC 1.6.99.3) (COMPLEX I-49KD) (CI-49KD) 620 U95098 Xenopus laevis 0.005 HEMZ_RHOCA FERROCHELATASE 4.4 mitotic (EC 4.99.1.1) phosphoprotein (PROTOHEME 44 mRNA, partial FERRO-LYASE) cds 621 AF041428 Homo sapiens 0.002 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> ribosomal protein s4 X isoform gene, complete cds 622 X07158 Chironomus 0.13 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> thummi DNA for Cla repetitive element 623 U95094 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 624 AF100470 Rattus norvegicus 1.00E−53 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> ribosome attached membrane protein 4 (RAMP4) mRNA, complete cds 625 U85193 Human nuclear 2.00E−38 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> factor I-B2 (NFIB2) mRNA, complete cds 626 M13452 Human lamin A 6.00E−16 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mRNA, 3′ end. 627 U95094 Xenopus laevis 0.014 ACDV_RAT ACYL-COA 4.00E−20 XL-INCENP DEHYDROGENASE, (XL-INCENP) VERY-LONG- mRNA, complete CHAIN SPECIFIC cds PRECURSOR (EC 1.3.99.-) (VLCAD) 628 U95094 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 629 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 630 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−05 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 631 U95102 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−05 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 632 U95094 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−05 YS83_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 0.65 XL-INCENP 86.9 KD PROTEIN (XL-INCENP) ZK945.3 IN mRNA, complete CHROMOSOME II cds 633 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−09 NRP_MOUSE NEUROPILIN 2.7 mitotic PRECURSOR (A5 phosphoprotein PROTEIN) 90 mRNA, complete cds 634 U95098 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−05 Y4JN_RHISN HYPOTHETICAL 5.9 mitotic 16.3 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein Y4JN 44 mRNA, partial cds 635 U95102 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−05 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 636 X64707 H. sapiens BBC1 e−179 RL13_HUMAN 60S RIBOSOMAL 5.00E−40 mRNA PROTEIN L13 (BREAST BASIC CONSERVED PROTEIN 1) 637 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−08 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 638 X14168 Human pLC46 5.00E−14 SP3_HUMAN TRANSCRIPTION 0.19 with DNA FACTOR SP3 (SPR- replication origin 2) (FRAGMENT) 639 X90999 H. sapiens mRNA 9.00E−20 GLO2_HUMAN HYDROXYACYLGL 0.007 for Glyoxalase II UTATHIONE HYDROLASE (EC 3.1.2.6) 640 AF083322 Homo sapiens 9.00E−51 KIF4_MOUSE KINESIN-LIKE 0.005 centriole PROTEIN KIF4 associated protein CEP110 mRNA, complete cds 641 Z12002 M. musculus Pvt-1 0.36 CP5F_CANTR CYTOCHROME 5.6 mRNA. P450 LIIA6 (ALKANE− INDUCIBLE) (EC 1.14.14.1) (P450- ALK3) 642 M10206 R. sphaeroides 1.1 YGR1_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 0.006 reaction center L 34.8 KD PROTEIN subunit (complete IN SUT1-RCK1 cds) and M INTERGENIC subunit (5′ end) REGION genes. 643 K02668 E. coli ddl gene 3.3 ANKB_HUMAN ANKYRIN, BRAIN 7.00E−07 encoding D- VARIANT 1 alanine:D-alanine (ANKYRIN B) ligase and ftsQ (ANKYRIN, and ftsA genes, NONERYTHROID) complete cds, and ftsZ gene, 5′ end. 644 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 645 X53616 C. domesticus 1.1 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> calnexin (pp90) mRNA 646 X57010 Human COL2A1 3.3 PRIO_PIG MAJOR PRION 1.9 gene for collagen PROTEIN II alpha 1 chain, PRECURSOR (PRP) exons E2-E15 647 U95097 Xenopus laevis 1.1 UL07_HSV2H PROTEIN UL7 7.3 mitotic phosphoprotein 43 mRNA, partial cds 648 X52956 Human CAMII- 0.37 PRTP_EBV PROBABLE 7.5 psi3 calmodulin PROCESSING AND retropseudogene TRANSPORT PROTEIN 649 M93425 Human protein 0 PTNC_HUMAN PROTEIN- e−107 tyrosine TYROSINE phosphatase PHOSPHATASE G1 (PTP-PEST) (EC 3.1.3.48) mRNA, complete (PTPG1) cds. 650 L47615 Mus musculus 0.13 YA53_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 2.00E−07 DNA-binding 24.2 KD PROTEIN protein (Fli-1) C13A11.03 IN gene, 5′ end of CHROMOSOME I cds. 651 U60337 Homo sapiens 0 GIL1_ENTHI GALACTOSE− 0.22 beta-mannosidase INHIBITABLE mRNA, complete LECTIN 170 KD cds SUBUNIT 652 U08813 Oryctolagus 1.00E−22 NAG1_HUMAN SODIUM/GLUCOSE 0.1 cuniculus COTRANSPORTER Na+/glucose 1 (NA(+)/GLUCOSE cotransporter- COTRANSPORTER related protein 1) (HIGH AFFINITY mRNA, complete SODIUM-GLUCOSE cds. COTRANSPORTER) 653 Y00282 Human mRNA 2.00E−78 RIB2_HUMAN DOLICHYL- 5.00E−19 for ribophorin II DIPHOSPHOOLIGO SACCHARIDE− PROTEIN GLYCOSYLTRANS FERASE 63 KD SUBUNIT PRECURSOR (EC 2.4.1.119) (RIBOPHORIN II) 654 D10051 Human gene for 0.014 TAGB_DICDI PRESTALK- 7.6 92-kDa type IV SPECIFIC PROTEIN collagenase, 5′ - TAGB PRECURSOR flanking region (EC 3.4.21.-) 655 M29930 Human insulin 8.00E−08 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> receptor (allele 2) gene, exons 14, 15, 16 and 17. 656 U78310 Homo sapiens 0 YG2S_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 0.002 pescadillo 69.9 KD PROTEIN mRNA, complete IN MIC1-SRB5 cds INTERGENIC REGION 657 X68792 S. coelicolor 3.2 YBS0_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 0.073 A3(2) promoter 27.0 KD PROTEIN sequence pth270 IN VAL1-HSP26 INTERGENIC REGION 658 U50535 Human BRCA2 4.00E−12 ALU1_HUMAN !!!! ALU 1.2 region, mRNA SUBFAMILY J sequence CG006 WARNING ENTRY !!!! 659 U15522 Sus scrofa clone 3.2 Z165_HUMAN ZINC FINGER 3.2 pvg1a Ig heavy PROTEIN 165 chain variable VDJ region mRNA, partial cds. 660 M20918 C. thummi piger 0.12 YT25_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 0.033 haemoglobin (Hb) 59.9 KD PROTEIN gene DNA, B0304.5 IN complete cds. CHROMOSOME II 661 U60337 Homo sapiens 0 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> beta-mannosidase mRNA, complete cds 662 U95098 Xenopus laevis 0.001 ENV_MLVFP ENV POLYPROTEIN 3.3 mitotic PRECURSOR phosphoprotein (CONTAINS: KNOB 44 mRNA, partial PROTEIN GP70; cds SPIKE PROTEIN P15E; R PROTEIN) 663 M97287 Human 0 SAT1_HUMAN DNA-BINDING 2.00E−20 MAR/SAR DNA PROTEIN SATB1 binding protein (SPECIAL AT-RICH (SATB1) mRNA, SEQUENCE complete cds.>:: BINDING PROTEIN gb|I58691|I58691 1) Sequence 1 from patent US 5652340 664 L42612 Homo sapiens e−168 K2C4_BOVIN KERATIN, TYPE II 4.00E−10 keratin 6 isoform CYTOSKELETAL 59 K6f (KRT6F) KD, COMPONENT mRNA, complete IV cds 665 U17901 Rattus norvegicus e−152 PLAP_MOUSE PHOSPHOLIPASE 4.00E−13 phospholipase A- A-2-ACTIVATING 2-activating PROTEIN (PLAP) protein (plap) mRNA, complete cds. 666 M73047 Homo sapiens 0 MERT_STRLI MERCURIC 4.4 tripeptidyl TRANSPORT peptidase II PROTEIN mRNA, complete (MERCURY ION cds. TRANSPORT PROTEIN) 667 U09954 Human ribosomal 0 RL9_HUMAN 60S RIBOSOMAL 2.00E−11 protein L9 gene, PROTEIN L9 5′ region and complete cds. 668 X98330 H. sapiens mRNA 1.1 HS74_MOUSE HEAT SHOCK 70 0.034 for ryanodine KD PROTEIN AGP-2 receptor 2 669 U95094 Xenopus laevis 0.002 RPC2_DROME DNA-DIRECTED 1.1 XL-INCENP RNA POLYMERASE (XL-INCENP) III 128 KD mRNA, complete POLYPEPTIDE cds 670 AF069250 Homo sapiens 7.00E−80 LEGB_PEA LEGUMIN B 0.011 okadaic acid- (FRAGMENT) inducible phosphoprotein (OA48-18) mRNA, complete cds 671 Z71419 S. cerevisiae 1.1 FOCD_ECOLI OUTER 9.7 chromosome XIV MEMBRANE reading frame USHER PROTEIN ORF YNL143c FOCD PRECURSOR 672 AF044965 Homo sapiens e−167 PVR_MOUSE POLIOVIRUS 1.00E−12 polio virus related RECEPTOR protein 2 gene, HOMOLOG alpha isoform, PRECURSOR exon 6 and partial cds 673 X65319 Cloning vector 2.00E−80 S106_HUMAN CALCYCLIN 3.00E−15 pCAT-Enhancer (PROLACTIN RECEPTOR ASSOCIATED PROTEIN) CALCIUM- BINDING PROTEIN A6) 674 D29655 Pig mRNA for e−103 V319_ASFB7 J319 PROTEIN 4.3 UMP-CMP kinase, complete cds 675 U95094 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−08 VEGR_RAT VASCULAR 3.3 XL-INCENP ENDOTHELIAL (XL-INCENP) GROWTH FACTOR mRNA, complete RECEPTOR 1 cds PRECURSOR RECEPTOR FLT) (FLT-1) 676 D90217 S. cerevisiae gene 2.00E−07 MALY_ECOLI MALY PROTEIN 5.6 for YmL33, (EC 2.6.1.-) mitochondrial ribosomal proteins of large subunit 677 AF038952 Homo sapiens e−160 T1CA_MOUSE TCP1-CHAPERONIN 4.00E−19 cofactor A protein COFACTOR A mRNA, complete cds 678 Z96950 Gorilla gorilla 5.00E−14 YHBZ_ECOLI HYPOTHETICAL 3.3 DNA sequence 43.3 KD GTP- orthologous to the BINDING PROTEIN human Xp:Yp IN DACB-RPMA telomere−junction INTERGENIC region REGION (F390) 679 D50418 Mouse mRNA for 2.00E−79 CYGX_RAT OLFACTORY 1.1 AREC3, partial GUANYLYL cds CYCLASE GC-D PRECURSOR (EC 4.6.1.2) 680 U95098 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−08 P2C2_SCHPO PROTEIN 1.00E−04 mitotic PHOSPHATASE 2C phosphoprotein HOMOLOG 2 (EC 44 mRNA, partial 3.1.3.16) cds 681 AL010280 Plasmodium 0.12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> falciparum DNA *** SEQUENCING IN PROGRESS *** from contig 4-106, complete sequence 682 U95094 Xenopus laevis 5.00E−04 VSM2_TRYBB VARIANT 4.3 XL-INCENP SURFACE (XL-INCENP) GLYCOPROTEIN mRNA, complete MITAT 1.2 cds PRECURSOR (VSG 221) 683 U00238 Homo sapiens 0 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> glutamine PRPP amidotransferase (GPAT) mRNA, complete cds 684 U95102 Xenopus laevis 0.005 PRPR_SALTY PROPIONATE 1.5 mitotic CATABOLISM phosphoprotein OPERON 90 mRNA, REGULATORY complete cds PROTEIN 685 U95102 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−07 YAND_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 0.38 mitotic 30.4 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein C3H1.13 IN 90 mRNA, CHROMOSOME I complete cds 686 D25538 Human mRNA 0 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> for KIAA0037 gene, complete cds 687 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−07 A1AA_RAT ALPHA-1A 4.4 mitotic ADRENERGIC phosphoprotein RECEPTOR (RA42) 90 mRNA, complete cds 688 L26956 Mesocricetus 4.00E−33 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> auratus stearyl- CoA desaturase sequence including male hormone dependent gene derived from hamster frankorgan 689 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 690 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−09 YO93_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 2.00E−08 mitotic 58.5 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein T20B12.3 IN 90 mRNA, CHROMOSOME III complete cds 691 U95102 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−09 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 692 AB017026 Mus musculus 0 OXYB_RABIT OXYSTEROL- 1.00E−34 mRNA for BINDING PROTEIN oxysterol-binding protein, complete cds 693 U95098 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−04 UFO2_MAIZE FLAVONOL 3-O- 3.1 mitotic GLUCOSYLTRANS phosphoprotein FERASE (EC 44 mRNA, partial 2.4.1.91) cds 694 U95102 Xenopus laevis 5.00E−04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 695 U34954 Caenorhabditis 5.00E−24 CYPA_CAEEL PEPTIDYL-PROLYL 2.00E−29 elegans CIS-TRANS cyclophilin ISOMERASE 10 (EC isoform 10 5.2.1.8) 696 AB011167 Homo sapiens 0 RFX5_HUMAN BINDING 2.1 mRNA for REGULATORY KIAA0595 FACTOR protein, partial cds 697 U03886 Human GS2 2.00E−28 SKD1_MOUSE SKD1 PROTEIN 4.00E−17 mRNA, complete cds. 698 AF086275 Homo sapiens full 3.00E−41 SPT7_YEAST TRANSCRIPTIONA 0.82 length insert L ACTIVATOR SPT7 cDNA clone ZD45C02 699 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−10 CA1E_HUMAN COLLAGEN ALPHA 1.1 mitotic 1(XV) CHAIN phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 90 mRNA, complete cds 700 U95102 Xenopus laevis 4.00E−11 E434_ADECC Q65962 canine 4.4 mitotic adenovirus type 1 phosphoprotein (strain cll). early e4 31 90 mRNA, kd protein. 11/98 complete cds 701 L17340 Drosophila 3.3 CISY_TETTH CITRATE 9.7 melanogaster SYNTHASE, germline MITOCHONDRIAL transcription PRECURSOR (EC factor gene, 4.1.3.7) (14 NM complete cds. FILAMENT- FORMING PROTEIN) 702 X58170 M. musculus 2.00E−45 PME2_LYCES PECTINESTERASE 7.4 mRNA for t- 2 PRECURSOR (EC Complex Tcp-10a 3.1.1.11) (PECTIN gene METHYLESTERASE ) (PE 2) 703 Z96207 H. sapiens 8.00E−08 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> telomeric DNA sequence, clone 12PTEL049, read 12PTELOO049.seq 704 X58430 Human Hox1.8 e−146 HXAA_HUMAN HOMEOBOX 4.00E−05 gene PROTEIN HOX-A10 (HOX-1H) (HOX-1.8) (PL) 705 U95094 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−06 YN39_SYNP7 HYPOTHETICAL 9.2 0.89 XL-INCENP KD PROTEIN IN (XL-INCENP) CYST-CYSR mRNA, complete INTERGENIC cds REGION (ORF 81) 706 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−11 MYSH_BOVIN MYOSIN I HEAVY 0.001 XL-INCENP CHAIN-LIKE (XL-INCENP) PROTEIN (MIHC) mRNA, complete (BRUSH BORDER cds MYOSIN I) (BBMI) 707 M19961 Human e−123 OTHU5B <NONE> 3.00E−30 cytochrome c oxidase subunit Vb (coxVb) mRNA, complete cds. 708 X68380 M. musculus gene 5.00E−04 42_MOUSE ERYTHROCYTE 9.9 for cathepsin D, MEMBRANE exon 3 PROTEIN BAND 4.2 (P4.2) (PALLIDIN) 709 U95102 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−11 TCPA_DROME T-COMPLEX 4.3 mitotic PROTEIN 1, ALPHA phosphoprotein SUBUNIT (TCP-1- 90 mRNA, ALPHA) complete cds 710 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 711 U95094 Xenopus laevis 4.00E−12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 712 U95102 Xenopus laevis 0.002 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 713 AB018323 Homo sapiens 3.00E−41 LBR_CHICK LAMIN B 3.4 mRNA for RECEPTOR KIAA0780 protein, partial cds 714 U95102 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−06 YM8L_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 3.00E−08 mitotic 71.1 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein IN DSK2-CAT8 90 mRNA, INTERGENIC complete cds REGION 715 U95102 Xenopus laevis 4.00E−13 PSC_DROME POSTERIOR SEX 0.6 mitotic COMBS PROTEIN phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 716 L28101 Homo sapiens 7.00E−07 IRKX_RAT INWARD 5.4 kallistatin (PI4) RECTIFIER gene, exons 1-4, POTASSIUM complete cds CHANNEL BIR9 (KIR5.1) 717 AC001038 Homo sapiens 8.00E−09 MGMT_YEAST METHYLATED- 0.48 (subclone 2_h2 DNA- PROTEIN- from P1 H49) CYSTEINE DNA sequence METHYLTRANSFE RASE 718 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−11 YWDE_BACSU HYPOTHETICAL 1.8 XL-INCENP 19.9 KD PROTEIN (XL-INCENP) IN SACA-UNG mRNA, complete INTERGENIC cds REGION PRECURSOR 719 U01139 Mus musculus e−110 GSC_DROME HOMEOBOX 7.2 B6D2F1 clone PROTEIN 2C11B mRNA. GOOSECOID 720 AB017430 Homo sapiens 0 YBAV_ECOLI HYPOTHETICAL 0.17 mRNA for 12.7 KD PROTEIN kinesin-like DNA IN HUPB-COF binding protein, INTERGENIC complete cds REGION 721 U95094 Xenopus laevis 0.001 CPCF_SYNP2 PHYCOCYANOBILI 2.4 XL-INCENP N LYASE BETA (XL-INCENP) SUBUNIT (EC 4.-.-.-) mRNA, complete cds 722 U95102 Xenopus laevis 9.00E−10 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 723 U95102 Xenopus laevis 0.04 YKK7_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 0.057 mitotic 54.9 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein C02F5.7 IN 90 mRNA, CHROMOSOME III complete cds 724 U95094 Xenopus laevis 8.00E−08 H5_CAIMO HISTONE H5 0.39 XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 725 U95094 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−09 DED1_YEAST PUTATIVE ATP- 0.5 XL-INCENP DEPENDENT RNA (XL-INCENP) HELICASE DED1 mRNA, complete cds 726 J04617 Human elongation 5.00E−36 ALU7_HUMAN !!!ALU 0.84 factor EF-1-alpha SUBFAMILY SQ gene, complete WARNING ENTRY cds.>:: !!! dbj|E02629|E0262 9 DNA of human polypeptide chain elongation factor- 1 alpha 727 X54859 Porcine TNF- 3.3 Z165_HUMAN ZINC FINGER 5.6 alpha and TNF- PROTEIN 165 beta genes for tumour necrosis factors alpha and beta, respectively. 728 D49911 Thermus 0.014 CC48_CAPAN CELL DIVISION 9.9 thermophilus CYCLE PROTEIN 48 UvrA gene, HOMOLOG complete cds 729 U95098 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−06 CA25_HUMAN PROCOLLAGEN 0.011 mitotic ALPHA 2(V) CHAIN phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 44 mRNA, partial cds 730 D15057 Human mRNA 0 DAD1_HUMAN DEFENDER 8.00E−16 for DAD-1, AGAINST CELL complete cds DEATH 1 (DAD-1) 731 U95098 Xenopus laevis 6.00E−06 ANFD_RHOCA NITROGENASE 9.6 mitotic IRON-IRON phosphoprotein PROTEIN ALPHA 44 mRNA, partial CHAIN (EC 1.18.6.1) cds (NITROGENASE COMPONENT I) (DINITROGENASE) 732 U95098 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−07 EFTU_CHLVI ELONGATION 2.5 mitotic FACTOR TU (EF- phosphoprotein TU) 44 mRNA, partial cds 733 AB018335 Homo sapiens 0 TRYM_RAT MAST CELL 5.6 mRNA for TRYPTASE KIAA0792 PRECURSOR (EC protein, complete 3.4.21.59) cds 734 X98743 H. sapiens mRNA 0.04 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> for RNA helicase (Myc-regulated dead box protein) 735 U95098 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−07 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 736 Z49314 S. cerevisiae 3.2 <NONE> <NONE > <NONE> chromosome X reading frame ORF YJL039c 737 D12646 Mouse kif4 0 KIF4_MOUSE KINESIN-LIKE 2.00E−76 mRNA for PROTEIN KIF4 microtubule− based motor protein KIF4, complete cds 738 J04038 Human 2.00E−47 SDC1_HUMAN SYNDECAN-1 3.5 glyceraldehyde−3- PRECURSOR phosphate (SYND1) (CD138) dehydrogenase 739 AF010238 Homo sapiens 1.00E−09 LIN1_HUMAN LINE−1 REVERSE 0.001 von Hippel- TRANSCRIPTASE Lindau tumor HOMOLOG suppressor 740 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−06 YQJX_BACSU HYPOTHETICAL 9.9 mitotic 13.2 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein IN GLNQ-ANSR 90 mRNA, INTERGENIC complete cds REGION 741 L21186 Human lysyl e−145 OXRTL <NONE> 1.00E−34 oxidase−like protein mRNA, complete cds. 742 U95094 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−05 CC48_SOYBN CELL DIVISION 7.6 XL-INCENP CYCLE PROTEIN 48 (XL-INCENP) HOMOLOG mRNA, complete (VALOSIN cds CONTAINING PROTEIN HOMOLOG) (VCP) 743 AF009203 Homo sapiens 3.3 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> YAC clone 377A1 unknown mRNA, 3′ untranslated region 744 Z74894 S. cerevisiae 0.12 CD14_RABIT Q28680 oryctolagus 1.9 chromosome XV cuniculus (rabbit). reading frame monocyte ORF YOL152w differentiation antigen cd14 precursor. 11/98 745 U95094 Xenopus laevis 9.00E−10 KIN3_YEAST SERINE/THREONIN 2.5 XL-INCENP E−PROTEIN KINASE (XL-INCENP) KIN3 (EC 2.7.1.-) mRNA, complete cds 746 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−05 YA53_SCHPO HYPOTHETICAL 7.00E−17 mitotic 24.2 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein C13A11.03 IN 90 mRNA, CHROMOSOME I complete cds 747 S61044 ALDH3'2 aldehyd 0 DHAP_HUMAN ALDEHYDE 2.00E−71 e dehydrogenase DEHYDROGENASE, isozyme 3 DIMERIC NADP- [human, stomach, PREFERRING (EC mRNA Partial, 1.2.1.5) (CLASS 3) 1362 nt] 748 U95094 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−08 CA1E_CHICK COLLAGEN ALPHA 0.36 XL-INCENP 1(XIV) CHAIN (XL-INCENP) PRECURSOR mRNA, complete (UNDULIN) cds 749 U95102 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−06 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 750 L14815 Entamoeba 0.12 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> histolytica HM- 1:IMSS galactose− specific adhesin 170 kD subunit (hg13) gene, complete cds. 751 X63785 T. thermophila 1.1 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> gene for snRNA U2-2 752 M83756 Mytilus edulis 0.042 DSC1_HUMAN DESMOCOLLIN 2.6 mitochondrial 1A/1B PRECURSOR NADH (DESMOSOMAL dehydrogenase GLYCOPROTEIN subunit 5 (ND5) 2/3) (DG2 / DG3) gene, 3′ end; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 (ND6) gene, complete cds; and cytochrome b (cyt b), 5′ end. 753 AB001066 Brown trout 0.38 IMB3_HUMAN IMPORTIN BETA-3 1.2 microsatellite SUBUNIT DNA sequence (KARYOPHERIN BETA-3 SUBUNIT) 754 AF064787 Lotus japonicus 0.51 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> rac GTPase activating protein 1 mRNA, complete cds 755 U20608 Dictyostelium 0.043 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> discoideum unknown spore germination- specific protein- like protein, orf1, orf2 and orf3 genes, complete cds 756 M77812 Rabbit myosin 1.2 RBL1_HUMAN RETINOBLASTOM 4.9 heavy chain A-LIKE PROTEIN 1 mRNA, complete (107 KD cds. RETINOBLASTOM A-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN) (PRB1) (P107) 757 X63789 T. thermophila 0.058 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> genes for snRNA U5-1, snRNA U5- 2 758 D50646 Mouse mRNA for 2.00E−27 PMT3_YEAST DOLICHYL- 0.002 SDF2, complete PHOSPHATE- cds MANNOSE− PROTEIN MANNOSYLTRANS FERASE 3 (EC 2.4.1.109) 759 L81583 Homo sapiens 3.00E−19 ALU5_HUMAN !!!! ALU 0.86 (subclone 3_g2 SUBFAMILY SC from P1 H11) WARNING ENTRY DNA sequence !!!! 760 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−06 SYFA_YEAST PHENYLALANYL- 5.7 mitotic TRNA phosphoprotein SYNTHETASE 90 mRNA, ALPHA CHAIN complete cds CYTOPLASMIC 761 AF000370 Homo sapiens 6.00E−89 APP1_MOUSE AMYLOID-LIKE 5.7 polymorphic CA PROTEIN 1 dinucleotide PRECURSOR repeat flanking (APLP) region 762 U95098 Xenopus laevis 0.002 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 44 mRNA, partial cds 763 U95102 Xenopus laevis 7.00E−06 PSF_HUMAN PTB-ASSOCIATED 0.72 mitotic SPLICING FACTOR phosphoprotein (PSF) 90 mRNA, complete cds 764 AB018288 Homo sapiens 0 TC2A_CAEBR TRANSPOSABLE 1.5 mRNA for ELEMENT TCB2 KIAA0745 TRANSPOSASE protein, partial cds 765 AF020282 Dictyostelium 0.38 PMT2_YEAST DOLICHYL- 0.18 discoideum PHOSPHATE− DG2033 gene, MANNOSE− partial cds PROTEIN MANNOSYLTRANS FERASE 2 (EC 2.4.1.109) 766 AF017357 Oryza sativa low 0.38 RGS3_HUMAN REGULATOR OF G- 0.23 molecular early PROTEIN light-inducible SIGNALLING 3 protein mRNA, (RGS3) (RGP3) complete cds 767 U67599 Methanococcus 0.13 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> jannaschii section 141 of 150 of the complete genome 768 X74178 B. taurus 0.13 FAG1_SYNY3 P73574 synechocystis 5.00E−16 microsatellite sp. (strain pcc 6803). DNA INRA153 3-oxoacyl-[acyl- carrier protein] reductase 1 (ec 1.1.1.100) (3- ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase 1). 11/98 769 AF041858 Mus musculus 0.043 CA44_HUMAN COLLAGEN ALPHA 0.24 synaptojanin 2 4(IV) CHAIN isoform delta PRECURSOR mRNA, partial cds 770 J01404 Drosophila 0.021 NU1M_CITLA NADH- 7.2 melanogaster UBIQUINONE mitochondrial OXIDOREDUCTASE cytochrome c CHAIN 1 (EC 1.6.5.3) oxidase subunits, ATPase6, 7 tRNAs (Trp, Cys, Tyr, Leu(UUR), Lys, Asp, Gly) genes, and unidentified reading frames A61, 2 and 3. 771 AL022317 Human DNA 3.00E−41 ALU7_HUMAN !!!! ALU 4.00E−08 sequence from SUBFAMILY SQ clone 140L1 on WARNING ENTRY chromosome !!!! 22q13.1-13.31, complete sequence [Homo sapiens ] 772 U95094 Xenopus laevis 1.00E−09 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 773 AF095927 Rattus norvegicus 0 P2C_PARTE PROTEIN 1.00E−16 protein PHOSPHATASE 2C phosphatase 2C (EC 3.1.3.16) (PP2C) mRNA, complete cds 774 X87212 H. sapiens mRNA 0 CATC_HUMAN DIPEPTIDYL- 2.00E−46 for cathepsin C PEPTIDASE I PRECURSOR (EC 3.4.14.1) 775 X05283 Drosophila 4.5 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> melanogaster PKCG7 gene exons 7-14 for protein kinase C 776 X03558 Human mRNA 0 EF11_HUMAN ELONGATION 1.00E−83 for elongation FACTOR 1-ALPHA 1 factor 1 alpha (EF-1-ALPHA-1) subunit 777 X06960 Aspergillus 0.23 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> nidulans mitochondrial DNA for cytochrome oxidase subunit 3, tRNA-Tyr 778 U95102 Xenopus laevis 3.00E−09 YMT8_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 5.00E−07 mitotic 36.4 KD PROTEIN phosphoprotein IN NUP116-FAR3 90 mRNA, INTERGENIC complete cds REGION 779 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−07 NAT1_YEAST N-TERMINAL 5.00E−23 mitotic ACETYLTRANSFER phosphoprotein ASE 1 (EC 2.3.1.88) 90 mRNA, complete cds 780 U59706 Gallus gallus 0.014 PPOL_SARPE POLY (ADP- 0.021 alternatively RIBOSE) spliced AMPA POLYMERASE (EC glutamate 2.4.2.30) (PARP) receptor, isoform GluR2 flop, (GluR2) mRNA, partial cds. 781 U57391 Rattus norvegicus 1.00E−84 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> FceRI gamma- chain interacting protein SH2-B (SH2-B) mRNA, complete cds 782 AB014591 Homo sapiens 7.00E−57 SSGP_VOLCA SULFATED 5.3 mRNA for SURFACE KIAA0691 GLYCOPROTEIN protein, complete 185 (SSG 185) cds 783 AJ008065 Chrysolina bankii 0.043 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> 16S rRNA gene, mitotype B2 784 AF067212 Caenorhabditis 0.005 MEK1_RAT MAPK/ERK KINASE 4.5 elegans cosmid KINASE 1 (EC 2.7.1.- F37F2 ) (MEK KINASE 1) 785 U95094 Xenopus laevis 0.042 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> XL-INCENP (XL-INCENP) mRNA, complete cds 786 U95102 Xenopus laevis 9.00E−09 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 787 Y13401 Homo sapiens 8.00E−08 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> CD3 delta gene, enhancer sequence 788 AE001038 Archaeoglobus 0.13 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> fulgidus section 69 of 172 of the complete genome 789 U95102 Xenopus laevis 2.00E−06 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> mitotic phosphoprotein 90 mRNA, complete cds 790 AF041463 Manihot esculenta 1.4 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> elongation factor 1-alpha 791 U95102 Xenopus laevis 0.002 HXA3_HAEIN HEME:HEMOPEXIN 2.7 mitotic -BINDING PROTEIN phosphoprotein PRECURSOR 90 mRNA, complete cds 792 Z12112 pWE15A cosmid 3.00E−29 PKWA_THECU PUTATIVE 2.00E−04 vector DNA SERINE/THREONIN E−PROTEIN KINASE PKWA (EC 2.7.1.-) 793 U85193 Human nuclear 4.00E−44 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> factor I-B2 (NFIB2) mRNA, complete cds 794 U89331 Human 7.00E−06 NRL_HUMAN NEURAL RETINA- 6.3 pseudoautosomal SPECIFIC LEUCINE homeodomain- ZIPPER PROTEIN containing protein (NRL) (PHOG) mRNA, complete cds 795 AF055666 Mus musculus 0.52 PSPD_BOVIN PULMONARY 0.33 kinesin light chain SURFACTANT- 2 (Klc2) mRNA, ASSOCIATED complete cds PROTEIN D PRECURSOR 796 L13321 Homo sapiens 0.14 YRP2_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 0.27 iduronate−2- 84.4 KD PROTEIN sulfatase (IDS) IN RPC2/RET1 gene, exon 1, 3′ REGION incomplete 5′ end. 797 AL010270 Plasmodium 0.37 YTH3_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 2 falciparum DNA 75.5 KD PROTEIN *** C14A4.3 IN SEQUENCING CHROMOSOME II IN PROGRESS *** from contig 4-96, complete sequence 798 U95098 Xenopus laevis 0.015 IMB3_HUMAN IMPORTIN BETA-3 0.063 mitotic SUBUNIT phosphoprotein (KARYOPHERIN 44 mRNA, partial BETA-3 SUBUNIT) cds 799 U70139 Mus musculus 0 CCR4_YEAST GLUCOSE− 5.00E−11 putative CCR4 REPRESSIBLE protein mRNA, ALCOHOL partial cds DEHYDROGENASE TRANSCRIPTIONA L EFFECTOR (CARBON CATABOLITE REPRESSOR PROTEIN 4) 800 L26507 Mouse myocyte 3.00E−41 MNF_MOUSE MYOCYTE 4.00E−18 nuclear factor NUCLEAR FACTOR (MNF) mRNA, (MNF) complete cds. 801 U20527 Mus musculus 0 GRO_MOUSE GROWTH REGULATED 1.00E−28 chemokine KC PROTEIN PRECURSOR gene, 5′ region. (PLATELET-DERIVED GROWTH FACTOR- INDUCIBLE PROTEIN KC) (SECRETORY PROTEIN N51) 802 AF065482 Homo sapiens 0 MYSA_DROME MYOSIN HEAVY 0.089 sorting nexin 2 CHAIN, MUSCLE (SNX2) mRNA, complete cds 803 U05823 Mus musculus 1.00E−94 M84D_DROME MALE SPECIFIC SPERM 0.099 pericentrin mRNA, PROTEIN MST84DD complete cds. 804 U67468 Methanococcus 0.4 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> jannaschii section 10 of 150 of the complete genome 805 U14178 Human type II IL-1 1.00E−19 AMPH_HUMAN AMPHIPHYSIN 2.9 receptor gene, exon 1B 806 L40411 Homo sapiens 0 TRI8_HUMAN THYROID RECEPTOR 4.00E−86 thyroid receptor INTERACTING PROTEIN interactor 8 (TRIP8) 807 D17218 Human HepG2 3′ e−136 CA1A_HUMAN COLLAGEN ALPHA 1(X) 3.00E−04 region MboI cDNA, CHAIN PRECURSOR clone hmd3g02m3 808 Z57610 H. sapiens CpG e−102 HN3B_MOUSE HEPATOCYTE 1.00E−24 DNA, clone 187a10, NUCLEAR FACTOR 3- reverse read BETA (HNF-3B) cpg187a10.rt1a. 809 D14678 Human mRNA for 0 NCD_DROME CLARET 1.00E−70 kinesin-related SEGREGATIONAL protein, partial cds PROTEIN 810 X56317 Xiphophorus 0.49 WN1B_MOUSE WNT-10B PROTEIN 7.2 maculatus PRECURSOR (WNT-12) Xmrk(proto- oncogene) gene for receptor tyrosine kinase. 811 M36200 Human 0.2 VE2_HPV14 REGULATORY PROTEIN 3.1 synaptobrevin 1 E2 (SYB1) gene, exon 5. 812 M18157 Human glandular 1.5 EKLF_MOUSE ERYTHROID 1.1 kallikrein gene, KRUEPPEL-LIKE complete cds. TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR (EKLF) 813 D25215 Human mRNA for 1.9 YXIS_SACER HYPOTHETICAL 28.9 1.3 KIAA0032 gene, KD PROTEIN IN XIS complete cds 5′ REGION (ORF1) 814 M96628 Human gene 2.00E−06 AGRI_DISOM AGRIN (FRAGMENT) 9.5 sequence, 5′ end. 815 Z57610 H. sapiens CpG e−102 HN3B_MOUSE HEPATOCYTE 1.00E−19 DNA, clone 187a10, NUCLEAR FACTOR 3- reverse read BETA (HNF-3B) cpg187a10.rt1a. 816 X14168 Human pLC46 with 5.00E−16 ZN44_HUMAN ZINC FINGER PROTEIN 1.6 DNA replication 44 (ZINC FINGER origin PROTEIN KOX7) 817 M19262 Rat clathrin light 0.28 LMA_DROME LAMININ ALPHA 4.7 chain (LCB3) CHAIN PRECURSOR mRNA, complete cds. 818 AF058055 Mus musculus 0.2 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> monocarboxylate transporter 1 819 AB014570 Homo sapiens 0.16 YGR1_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 34.8 4.00E−06 mRNA for KD PROTEIN IN SUT1- KIAA0670 protein, RCK1 INTERGENIC partial cds REGION 820 M19262 Rat clathrin light 0.27 LMA_DROME LAMININ ALPHA 4.5 chain (LCB3) CHAIN PRECURSOR mRNA, complete cds. 821 Z54367 H. sapiens gene for 0.29 YO93_CAEEL HYPOTHETICAL 58.5 1.00E−14 plectin KD PROTEIN T20B12.3 IN CHROMOSOME III 822 AB017026 Mus musculus 0 OXYB_HUMAN OXYSTEROL-BINDING 2.00E−49 mRNA for PROTEIN oxysterol-binding protein, complete cds 823 X58170 M. musculus mRNA 1.00E−20 UL52_HSV11 DNA 5.3 for t-Complex Tcp- HELICASE/PRIMASE 10a gene COMPLEX PROTEIN (DNA REPLICATION PROTEIN UL52) 824 X58430 Human Hox1.8 0 HXAA_HUMAN HOMEOBOX PROTEIN 1.00E−44 gene HOX-A10 (HOX-1H) (HOX-1.8) (PL) 825 X53754 Porcine 1.3 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> sarcoplasmic/endopl asmic-reticulum Ca(2+) pump gene 2 3′ -end region 826 AB005786 Arabidopsis thaliana 0.46 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> tRNA-Glu gene 827 AB012130 Homo sapiens 1.9 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> SBC2 mRNA for sodium bicarbonate cotransporter2, complete cds 828 AB017430 Homo sapiens 0 YBAV_ECOLI HYPOTHETICAL 12.7 0.063 mRNA for kinesin- KD PROTEIN IN HUPB- like DNA binding COF INTERGENIC protein, complete REGION cds 829 AB007886 Homo sapiens 0.042 YDF3_SCHPO PROBABLE 0.52 KIAA0426 mRNA, EUKARYOTIC complete cds INITIATION FACTOR C17C9.03 830 AB018335 Homo sapiens e−172 UROT_BOVIN TISSUE PLASMINOGEN 0.86 mRNA for ACTIVATOR KIAA0792 protein, PRECURSOR (EC complete cds 3.4.21.68) 831 D12646 Mouse kif4 mRNA 0 KIF4_MOUSE KINESIN-LIKE PROTEIN 9.00E−96 for microtubule− KIF4 based motor protein KIF4, complete cds 832 U38376 Rattus norvegicus 0.048 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> cytosolic phospholipase A2 mRNA, complete cds 833 L40411 Homo sapiens 0 TRI8_HUMAN THYROID RECEPTOR 4.00E−86 thyroid receptor INTERACTING PROTEIN interactor 8 (TRIP8) 834 U08110 Mus musculus 8.00E−04 YNW7_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 68.8 0.02 RNA1 homolog KD PROTEIN IN URE2- (Fug1) mRNA, SSU72 INTERGENIC complete cds. REGION 835 D50646 Mouse mRNA for 1.00E−40 YB64_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 57.2 4.9 SDF2, complete cds KD PROTEIN IN MET8- HPC2 INTERGENIC REGION 836 D50646 Mouse mRNA for 1.00E−40 YB64_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 57.2 4.9 SDF2, complete cds KD PROTEIN IN MET8- HPC2 INTERGENIC REGION 837 U67459 Methanococcus 5.00E−05 GCS1_HUMAN MANNOSYL- 9.2 jannaschii section 1 OLIGOSACCHARIDE of 150 of the GLUCOSIDASE (EC complete genome 3.2.1.106) 838 U18657 Haemophilus 0.01 STE6_YEAST MATING FACTOR A 7 influenzae LeuA SECRETION PROTEIN (leuA) gene, partial STE6 (MULTIPLE DRUG cds, DprA (dprA+), RESISTANCE PROTEIN orf272 and orf193 HOMOLOG) (P- genes, complete cds, GLYCOPROTEIN) and PfkA (pfkA) gene, partial cds. 839 U12523 Rattus norvegicus 1.00E−10 YMT8_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 36.4 2.00E−06 ultraviolet B KD PROTEIN IN radiation-activated NUP116-FAR3 UV98 mRNA, INTERGENIC REGION partial sequence. 840 D78255 Mouse mRNA for e−175 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> PAP-1, complete cds 841 D17263 Human HepG2 3′ 1.00E−58 <NONE> <NONE> <NONE> region MboI cDNA, clone hmd5f07m3 842 AF006751 Homo sapiens 0.061 YRP2_YEAST HYPOTHETICAL 84.4 2.00E−07 ES/130 mRNA, KD PROTEIN IN complete cds RPC2/RET1 3′ REGION 843 U67459 Methanococcus 6.00E−05 YC14_METJA HYPOTHETICAL 8.1 jannaschii section 1 PROTEIN MJ1214 of 150 of the complete genome 844 D88689 Mus musculus 0.084 ICP0_HSV2H TRANS-ACTING 0.014 mRNA for flt-1, TRANSCRIPTIONAL complete cds PROTEIN ICP0 (VMW118 PROTEIN)

[0482] TABLE 5 All Differential Data for Libs 1-4 and 8-9 Cluster Clones in Clones in Clones in Clones in Clones in Clones in Clone Name ID Lib1 Lib2 Lib3 Lib4 Lib8 Lib9 M00001340B:A06 17062 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001340D:F10 11589 2 2 1 3 3 8 M00001341A:E12 4443 10 6 2 6 3 11 M00001342B:E06 39805 2 0 0 0 1 0 M00001343C:F10 2790 7 15 13 14 6 0 M00001343D:H07 23255 3 0 1 1 0 0 M00001345A:E01 6420 8 0 2 0 1 0 M00001346A:F09 5007 4 8 3 6 2 6 M00001346D:E03 6806 5 2 1 2 0 3 M00001346D:G06 5779 5 4 3 4 0 0 M00001346D:G06 5779 5 4 3 4 0 0 M00001347A:B10 13576 5 0 0 0 12 11 M00001348B:B04 16927 4 0 0 2 0 0 M00001348B:G06 16985 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00001349B:B08 3584 5 11 5 0 0 2 M00001350A:H01 7187 5 3 1 0 1 0 M00001351B:A08 3162 10 14 1 6 6 5 M00001351B:A08 3162 10 14 1 6 6 5 M00001352A:E02 16245 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00001353A:G12 8078 4 3 1 0 1 0 M00001353D:D10 14929 4 0 0 1 23 16 M00001355B:G10 14391 3 1 0 0 0 0 M00001357D:D11 4059 8 6 8 16 0 1 M00001361A:A05 4141 5 2 10 16 4 27 M00001361D:F08 2379 26 13 4 2 2 3 M00001362B:D10 5622 7 4 2 13 1 2 M00001362C:H11 945 9 21 2 1 0 0 M00001365C:C10 40132 2 0 0 0 3 0 M00001370A:C09 6867 7 3 0 0 0 0 M00001371C:E09 7172 3 5 1 2 0 1 M00001376B:G06 17732 1 3 5 0 1 4 M00001378B:B02 39833 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001379A:A05 1334 27 38 35 28 3 0 M00001380D:B09 39886 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001382C:A02 22979 2 1 0 0 0 0 M00001383A:C03 39648 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001383A:C03 39648 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001386C:B12 5178 5 5 4 2 5 2 M00001387A:C05 2464 5 19 25 16 1 0 M00001387B:G03 7587 6 2 1 0 0 0 M00001388D:G05 5832 10 3 0 1 5 0 M00001389A:C08 16269 3 0 0 0 1 1 M00001394A:F01 6583 2 7 3 2 0 0 M00001395A:C03 4016 5 14 0 6 0 0 M00001396A:C03 4009 6 4 13 5 4 10 M00001402A:E08 39563 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001407B:D11 5556 8 1 5 0 2 0 M00001409C:D12 9577 5 2 0 1 11 12 M00001410A:D07 7005 8 2 0 0 0 0 M00001412B:B10 8551 4 4 0 3 0 0 M00001415A:H06 13538 5 0 0 0 9 1 M00001416A:H01 7674 5 2 0 5 0 0 M00001416B:H11 8847 4 1 3 0 6 1 M00001417A:E02 36393 2 0 0 1 0 0 M00001418B:F03 9952 4 2 1 1 0 0 M00001418D:B06 8526 3 2 1 5 1 0 M00001421C:F01 9577 5 2 0 1 11 12 M00001423B:E07 15066 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00001424B:G09 10470 5 1 0 2 0 1 M00001425B:H08 22195 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001426D:C08 4261 4 9 7 9 12 15 M00001428A:H10 84182 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001429A:H04 2797 15 11 18 16 1 14 M00001429B:A11 4635 7 9 2 0 0 0 M00001429D:D07 40392 2 0 1 8 12 16 M00001439C:F08 40054 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001442C:D07 16731 3 1 0 0 0 0 M00001445A:F05 13532 3 2 1 0 1 2 M00001446A:F05 7801 5 2 4 6 1 0 M00001447A:G03 10717 7 2 0 5 8 0 M00001448D:C09 8 1850 2127 1703 3133 1355 122 M00001448D:H01 36313 2 0 0 0 1 30 M00001449A:A12 5857 6 2 3 4 0 0 M00001449A:B12 41633 1 1 0 0 0 0 M00001449A:D12 3681 12 5 10 1 2 5 M00001449A:G10 36535 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001449C:D06 86110 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:A02 39304 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:A11 32663 1 1 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:B12 82498 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:D08 27250 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452A:B04 84328 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452A:B12 86859 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452A:D08 1120 44 41 5 11 5 0 M00001452A:F05 85064 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452C:B06 16970 4 0 0 0 3 4 M00001453A:E11 16130 3 1 0 0 0 1 M00001453C:F06 16653 3 1 0 0 0 0 M00001454A:A09 83103 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001454B:C12 7005 8 2 0 0 0 0 M00001454D:G03 689 58 95 17 36 66 95 M00001455A:E09 13238 4 1 0 0 0 0 M00001455B:E12 13072 4 1 0 0 0 0 M00001455D:F09 9283 4 1 0 1 0 1 M00001455D:F09 9283 4 1 0 1 0 1 M00001460A:F06 2448 23 22 2 3 3 1 M00001460A:F12 39498 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001461A:D06 1531 20 23 32 17 14 14 M00001463C:B11 19 1415 1203 1364 525 479 774 M00001465A:B11 10145 2 0 2 0 0 0 M00001466A:E07 4275 11 2 5 0 4 2 M00001467A:B07 38759 2 0 0 0 1 1 M00001467A:D04 39508 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:D08 16283 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:D08 16283 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:E10 39442 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001468A:F05 7589 6 2 1 1 1 0 M00001469A:C10 12081 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00001469A:H12 19105 2 0 2 0 1 0 M00001470A:B10 1037 53 48 4 22 0 0 M00001470A:C04 39425 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001471A:B01 39478 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001481D:A05 7985 3 1 4 0 1 0 M00001490B:C04 18699 2 1 0 0 0 3 M00001494D:F06 7206 4 3 3 1 2 0 M00001497A:G02 2623 12 4 31 4 6 1 M00001499B:A11 10539 2 1 1 0 1 0 M00001500A:C05 5336 9 2 4 8 3 15 M00001500A:E11 2623 12 4 31 4 6 1 M00001500C:E04 9443 4 2 1 1 0 0 M00001501D:C02 9685 3 2 0 7 2 3 M00001504C:A07 10185 5 1 0 0 2 4 M00001504C:H06 6974 7 3 0 1 0 0 M00001504D:G06 6420 8 0 2 0 1 0 M00001507A:H05 39168 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001511A:H06 39412 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001512A:A09 39186 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001512D:G09 3956 9 9 5 2 0 0 M00001513A:B06 4568 10 4 0 9 2 0 M00001513C:E08 14364 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001514C:D11 40044 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001517A:B07 4313 13 6 1 0 1 0 M00001518C:B11 8952 3 4 0 4 2 0 M00001528A:C04 7337 4 4 3 16 12 21 M00001528A:F09 18957 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001528B:H04 8358 3 3 2 0 0 0 M00001531A:D01 38085 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001532B:A06 3990 6 12 4 1 3 1 M00001533A:C11 2428 14 14 13 9 2 19 M00001534A:C04 16921 4 0 0 1 2 1 M00001534A:D09 5097 6 5 1 1 3 2 M00001534A:F09 5321 11 7 1 5 10 26 M00001534C:A01 4119 9 4 2 2 5 3 M00001535A:B01 7665 3 1 5 0 0 0 M00001535A:C06 20212 2 0 1 1 0 0 M00001535A:F10 39423 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001536A:B07 2696 23 11 9 18 10 21 M00001536A:C08 39392 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001537A:F12 39420 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001537B:G07 3389 4 11 13 2 0 0 M00001540A:D06 8286 6 1 0 3 4 0 M00001541A:D02 3765 19 6 0 0 0 0 M00001541A:F07 22085 3 0 0 0 0 1 M00001541A:H03 39174 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001542A:A09 22113 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001542A:E06 39453 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001544A:E03 12170 2 1 2 0 0 0 M00001544A:G02 19829 2 0 1 0 0 0 M00001544B:B07 6974 7 3 0 1 0 0 M00001545A:C03 19255 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001545A:D08 13864 3 0 2 1 2 4 M00001546A:G11 1267 43 55 5 0 0 0 M00001548A:E10 5892 5 1 4 4 1 3 M00001548A:H09 1058 40 44 37 47 39 59 M00001549A:B02 4015 10 5 8 15 2 0 M00001549A:D08 10944 3 0 3 1 0 7 M00001549B:F06 4193 12 7 2 2 0 1 M00001549C:E06 16347 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00001550A:A03 7239 5 2 1 0 2 0 M00001550A:G01 5175 8 1 3 2 0 0 M00001551A:B10 6268 6 4 3 18 5 0 M00001551A:F05 39180 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001551A:G06 22390 2 1 0 0 0 1 M00001551C:G09 3266 12 14 0 1 0 6 M00001552A:B12 307 73 60 196 75 79 27 M00001552A:D11 39458 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001552B:D04 5708 5 4 4 3 1 4 M00001553A:H06 8298 4 3 1 3 0 0 M00001553B:F12 4573 5 7 2 5 0 1 M00001553D:D10 22814 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001555A:B02 39539 2 0 0 0 1 0 M00001555A:C01 39195 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001555D:G10 4561 8 4 4 8 0 0 M00001556A:C09 9244 2 0 3 2 10 17 M00001556A:F11 1577 12 40 25 3 4 0 M00001556A:H01 15855 2 1 1 2 12 213 M00001556A:C08 4386 7 8 3 1 3 21 M00001556B:G02 11294 4 0 2 0 0 1 M00001557A:D02 7065 5 3 2 1 0 0 M00001557A:D02 7065 5 3 2 1 0 0 M00001557A:F01 9635 3 0 2 1 0 0 M00001557A:F03 39490 2 0 0 0 1 0 M00001557B:H10 5192 8 5 0 5 0 0 M00001557D:D09 8761 3 4 0 1 0 1 M00001558B:H11 7514 5 3 0 0 0 0 M00001560D:F10 6558 4 3 4 0 0 5 M00001561A:C05 39486 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001563B:F06 102 289 233 278 116 123 184 M00001564A:B12 5053 11 4 2 2 1 1 M00001571C:H06 5749 4 1 9 0 0 0 M00001578B:E04 23001 2 1 0 2 0 0 M00001579D:C03 6539 8 3 0 0 0 1 M00001583D:A10 6293 3 5 2 6 0 0 M00001586C:C05 4623 3 4 12 2 1 1 M00001587A:B11 39380 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001594B:H04 260 189 188 27 2 15 0 M00001597C:H02 4837 6 2 10 0 3 1 M00001597D:C05 10470 5 1 0 2 0 1 M00001598A:G03 16999 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00001601A:D08 22794 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001604A:B10 1399 49 27 19 7 10 23 M00001604A:F05 39391 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001607A:E11 11465 5 0 0 0 0 0 M00001608A:B03 7802 5 4 0 1 0 0 M00001608B:E03 22155 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001614C:F10 13157 4 1 0 3 1 0 M00001617C:E02 17004 4 0 1 0 1 0 M00001619C:F12 40314 2 0 0 0 1 0 M00001621C:C08 40044 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001623D:F10 13913 2 1 2 0 0 1 M00001624A:B06 3277 10 11 8 3 5 1 M00001624C:F01 4309 4 13 3 10 0 0 M00001630B:H09 5214 10 2 2 2 4 3 M00001644C:B07 39171 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001645A:C12 19267 2 0 0 0 0 1 M00001648C:A01 4665 5 9 0 0 0 0 M00001657D:C03 23201 3 0 0 0 3 0 M00001657D:F08 76760 1 0 2 2 0 5 M00001662C:A09 23218 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001663A:E04 35702 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00001669B:F02 6468 4 3 3 8 1 0 M00001670C:H02 14367 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00001673C:H02 7015 6 3 1 2 1 1 M00001675A:C09 8773 4 1 4 4 4 6 M00001676B:F05 11460 4 2 0 0 0 0 M00001677C:E10 14627 1 2 1 0 1 0 M00001677D:A07 7570 5 3 0 0 0 0 M00001678D:F12 4416 9 5 2 6 1 3 M00001679A:A06 6660 7 0 4 2 1 0 M00001679A:F10 26875 1 0 0 0 1 0 M00001679B:F01 6298 2 4 5 3 1 0 M00001679C:F01 78091 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00001679D:D03 10751 3 2 0 1 0 1 M00001679D:D03 10751 3 2 0 1 0 1 M00001680D:F08 10539 2 1 1 0 1 0 M00001682C:B12 17055 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00001686A:E06 4622 7 6 4 2 3 0 M00001688C:F09 5382 6 2 6 2 0 3 M00001693C:G01 4393 10 6 2 4 1 1 M00001716D:H05 67252 1 0 0 1 0 0 M00003741D:C09 40108 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00003747D:C05 11476 6 0 0 0 0 0 M00003759B:B09 697 76 52 30 72 21 30 M00003762C:B08 17076 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00003763A:F06 3108 14 11 7 5 0 1 M00003774C:A03 67907 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00003796C:D05 5619 3 5 3 3 0 4 M00003826B:A06 11350 3 3 0 0 1 0 M00003833A:E05 21877 2 1 0 0 0 1 M00003837D:A01 7899 5 4 0 2 1 0 M00003839A:D08 7798 5 2 2 0 0 1 M00003844C:B11 6539 8 3 0 0 0 1 M00003846B:D06 6874 6 3 0 0 0 0 M00003851B:D10 13595 4 0 1 0 0 1 M00003853A:D04 5619 3 5 3 3 0 4 M00003853A:F12 10515 5 1 0 1 1 2 M00003856B:C02 4622 7 6 4 2 3 0 M00003857A:G10 3389 4 11 13 2 0 0 M00003857A:H03 4718 4 5 5 2 4 6 M00003871C:E02 4573 5 7 2 5 0 1 M00003875B:F04 12977 5 0 0 0 0 0 M00003875B:F04 12977 5 0 0 0 0 0 M00003875C:G07 8479 4 3 1 1 2 4 M00003876D:E12 7798 5 2 2 0 0 1 M00003879B:C11 5345 7 1 7 4 6 27 M00003879B:D10 31587 1 1 0 0 1 0 M00003879D:A02 14507 3 1 0 0 3 1 M00003885C:A02 13576 5 0 0 0 12 11 M00003885C:A02 13576 5 0 0 0 12 11 M00003906C:E10 9285 4 3 0 0 1 2 M00003907D:A09 39809 1 0 0 0 2 1 M00003907D:H04 16317 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00003909D:C03 8672 4 4 0 0 0 0 M00003912B:D01 12532 4 1 0 1 0 1 M00003914C:F05 3900 9 6 8 1 7 13 M00003922A:E06 23255 3 0 1 1 0 0 M00003958A:H02 18957 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00003958A:H02 18957 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00003958C:G10 40455 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00003958C:G10 40455 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00003968B:F06 24488 2 0 1 4 0 0 M00003970C:B09 40122 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00003974D:E07 23210 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00003974D:H02 23358 3 0 0 0 1 0 M00003975A:G11 12439 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00003978B:G05 5693 7 4 1 3 1 1 M00003981A:E10 3430 9 10 7 3 0 0 M00003982C:C02 2433 10 13 21 18 8 8 M00003983A:A05 9105 5 1 1 1 0 0 M00004028D:A06 6124 4 8 1 9 1 0 M00004028D:C05 40073 2 0 1 0 0 1 M00004031A:A12 9061 5 2 0 0 0 0 M00004031A:A12 9061 5 2 0 0 0 0 M00004035C:A07 37285 2 0 0 1 0 1 M00004035D:B06 17036 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00004059A:D06 5417 10 4 0 9 2 0 M00004068B:A01 3706 7 14 4 22 1 0 M00004072B:B05 17036 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00004081C:D10 15069 3 0 0 1 0 0 M00004081C:D12 14391 3 1 0 0 0 0 M00004086D:G06 9285 4 3 0 0 1 2 M00004087D:A01 6880 2 6 1 1 0 0 M00004093D:B12 5325 5 5 2 0 2 1 M00004093D:B12 5325 5 5 2 0 2 1 M00004105C:A04 7221 5 2 2 2 0 0 M00004108A:E06 4937 4 9 3 1 3 1 M00004111D:A08 6874 6 3 0 0 0 0 M00004114C:F11 13183 2 3 0 7 0 1 M00004138B:H02 13272 3 2 0 3 0 0 M00004146C:C11 5257 2 8 5 5 5 25 M00004151D:B08 16977 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00004157C:A09 6455 3 1 6 0 0 0 M00004169C:C12 5319 6 2 8 2 2 3 M00004171D:B03 4908 6 7 2 2 2 0 M00004172C:D08 11494 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00004183C:D07 16392 3 0 0 0 0 0 M00004185C:C03 11443 5 1 0 0 0 0 M00004197D:H01 8210 2 6 0 0 0 0 M00004203B:C12 14311 4 0 0 0 1 2 M00004212B:C07 2379 26 13 4 2 2 3 M00004214C:H05 11451 3 2 1 2 1 1 M00004223A:G10 16918 4 0 0 0 0 0 M00004223B:D09 7899 5 4 0 2 1 0 M00004223D:E04 12971 4 0 0 0 1 0 M00004229B:F08 6455 3 1 6 0 0 0 M00004230B:C07 7212 3 5 2 1 3 0 M00004269D:D06 4905 7 6 3 1 3 1 M00004275C:C11 16914 3 0 0 1 0 0 M00004283B:A04 14286 3 1 0 1 1 1 M00004285B:E08 56020 1 0 0 0 0 0 M00004295D:F12 16921 4 0 0 1 2 1 M00004296C:H07 13046 4 1 0 1 0 0 M00004307C:A06 9457 2 0 5 0 3 0 M00004312A:G03 26295 2 0 0 0 0 0 M00004318C:D10 21847 2 1 0 0 0 0 M00004372A:A03 2030 13 10 32 4 0 0 M00004377C:F05 2102 12 20 23 21 6 5

[0483] TABLE 6 All Differential Data for Libs 15-20 Cluster Clones in Clones in Clones in Clones in Clones in Clones in Clone Name ID Lib15 Lib16b Lib17 Lib18 Lib19 Lib20 M00001340B:A06 17062 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001340D:F10 11589 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001341A:E12 4443 0 0 0 1 0 0 M00001342B:E06 39805 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001343C:F10 2790 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001343D:H07 23255 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001345A:E01 6420 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001346A:F09 5007 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001346D:E03 6806 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001346D:G06 5779 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001346D:G06 5779 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001347A:B10 13576 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001348B:B04 16927 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001348B:G06 16985 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001349B:B08 3584 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001350A:H01 7187 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001351B:A08 3162 0 1 0 0 1 0 M00001351B:A08 3162 0 1 0 0 1 0 M00001352A:E02 16245 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001353A:G12 8078 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001353D:D10 14929 0 3 1 0 5 0 M00001355B:G10 14391 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001357D:D11 4059 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001361A:A05 4141 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001361D:F08 2379 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001362B:D10 5622 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001362C:H11 945 0 0 0 0 0 1 M00001365C:C10 40132 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001370A:C09 6867 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001371C:E09 7172 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001376B:G06 17732 0 0 0 0 0 1 M00001378B:B02 39833 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001379A:A05 1334 0 0 0 0 0 1 M00001380D:B09 39886 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001382C:A02 22979 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001383A:C03 39648 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001383A:C03 39648 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001386C:B12 5178 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001387A:C05 2464 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001387B:G03 7587 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001388D:G05 5832 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001389A:C08 16269 0 1 0 0 0 0 M00001394A:F01 6583 1 4 1 0 0 0 M00001395A:C03 4016 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001396A:C03 4009 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001402A:E08 39563 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001407B:D11 5556 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001409C:D12 9577 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001410A:D07 7005 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001412B:B10 8551 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001415A:H06 13538 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001416A:H01 7674 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001416B:H11 8847 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001417A:E02 36393 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001418B:F03 9952 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001418D:B06 8526 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001421C:F01 9577 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001423B:E07 15066 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001424B:G09 10470 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001425B:H08 22195 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001426D:C08 4261 0 0 1 0 0 1 M00001428A:H10 84182 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001429A:H04 2797 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001429B:A11 4635 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001429D:D07 40392 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001439C:F08 40054 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001442C:D07 16731 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001445A:F05 13532 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001446A:F05 7801 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001447A:G03 10717 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001448D:C09 8 1 6 6 1 14 1 M00001448D:H01 36313 0 3 0 0 3 0 M00001449A:A12 5857 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001449A:B12 41633 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001449A:D12 3681 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001449A:G10 36535 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001449C:D06 86110 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:A02 39304 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:A11 32663 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:B12 82498 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001450A:D08 27250 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452A:B04 84328 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452A:B12 86859 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452A:D08 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452A:F05 85064 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001452C:B06 16970 0 0 2 0 1 0 M00001453A:E11 16130 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001453C:F06 16653 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001454A:A09 83103 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001454B:C12 7005 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001454D:G03 689 0 2 2 0 4 2 M00001455A:E09 13238 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001455B:E12 13072 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001455D:F09 9283 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001455D:F09 9283 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001460A:F06 2448 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001460A:F12 39498 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001461A:D06 1531 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001463C:B11 19 2 13 13 0 69 10 M00001465A:B11 10145 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001466A:E07 4275 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:B07 38759 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:D04 39508 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:D08 16283 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:D08 16283 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001467A:E10 39442 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001468A:F05 7589 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001469A:C10 12081 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001469A:H12 19105 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001470A:B10 1037 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001470A:C04 39425 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001471A:B01 39478 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001481D:A05 7985 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001490B:C04 18699 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001494D:F06 7206 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001497A:G02 2623 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001499B:A11 10539 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001500A:C05 5336 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001500A:E11 2623 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001500C:E04 9443 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001501D:C02 9685 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001504C:A07 10185 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001504C:H06 6974 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001504D:G06 6420 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001507A:H05 39168 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001511A:H06 39412 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001512A:A09 39186 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001512D:G09 3956 0 0 1 0 0 0 M00001513A:B06 4568 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001513C:E08 14364 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001514C:D11 40044 0 1 0 0 0 0 M00001517A:B07 4313 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001518C:B11 8952 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001528A:C04 7337 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001528A:F09 18957 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001528B:H04 8358 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001531A:D01 38085 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001532B:A06 3990 1 1 0 0 0 0 M00001533A:C11 2428 0 0 1 0 0 0 M00001534A:C04 16921 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001534A:D09 5097 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001534A:F09 5321 0 1 0 0 2 0 M00001534C:A01 4119 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001535A:B01 7665 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001535A:C06 20212 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001535A:F10 39423 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001536A:B07 2696 0 0 0 0 3 0 M00001536A:C08 39392 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001537A:F12 39420 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001537B:G07 3389 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001540A:D06 8286 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001541A:D02 3765 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001541A:F07 22085 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001541A:H03 39174 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001542A:A09 22113 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001542A:E06 39453 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001544A:E03 12170 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001544A:G02 19829 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001544B:B07 6974 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001545A:C03 19255 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001545A:D08 13864 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001546A:G11 1267 1 0 0 0 7 0 M00001548A:E10 5892 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001548A:H09 1058 0 0 1 0 0 0 M00001549A:B02 4015 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001549A:D08 10944 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001549B:F06 4193 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001549C:E06 16347 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001550A:A03 7239 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001550A:G01 5175 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001551A:B10 6268 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001551A:F05 39180 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001551A:G06 22390 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001551C:G09 3266 0 0 1 0 0 0 M00001552A:B12 307 0 0 0 0 3 0 M00001552A:D11 39458 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001552B:D04 5708 0 1 0 0 0 0 M00001553A:H06 8298 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001553B:F12 4573 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001553D:D10 22814 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001555A:B02 39539 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001555A:C01 39195 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001555D:G10 4561 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001556A:C09 9244 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001556A:F11 1577 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001556A:H01 15855 3 5 5 0 3 1 M00001556B:C08 4386 1 2 0 0 0 0 M00001556B:G02 11294 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001557A:D02 7065 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001557A:D02 7065 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001557A:F01 9635 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001557A:F03 39490 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001557B:H10 5192 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001557D:D09 8761 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001558B:H11 7514 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001560D:F10 6558 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001561A:C05 39486 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001563B:F06 102 22 38 65 7 43 10 M00001564A:B12 5053 0 0 1 0 0 0 M00001571C:H06 5749 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001578B:E04 23001 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001579D:C03 6539 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001583D:A10 6293 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001586C:C05 4623 0 0 0 0 1 0 M00001587A:B11 39380 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001594B:H04 260 0 0 0 0 1 0 M00001597C:H02 4837 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001597D:C05 10470 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001598A:G03 16999 1 1 1 0 0 0 M00001601A:D08 22794 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001604A:B10 1399 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001604A:F05 39391 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001607A:E11 11465 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001608A:B03 7802 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001608B:E03 22155 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001614C:F10 13157 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001617C:E02 17004 0 0 0 0 1 0 M00001619C:F12 40314 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001621C:C08 40044 0 1 0 0 0 0 M00001623D:F10 13913 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001624A:B06 3277 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001624C:F01 4309 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001630B:H09 5214 1 0 0 1 1 0 M00001644C:B07 39171 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001645A:C12 19267 0 0 0 0 1 0 M00001648C:A01 4665 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001657D:C03 23201 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001657D:F08 76760 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001662C:A09 23218 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001663A:E04 35702 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001669B:F02 6468 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001670C:H02 14367 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001673C:H02 7015 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001675A:C09 8773 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001676B:F05 11460 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001677C:E10 14627 0 1 0 0 0 0 M00001677D:A07 7570 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001678D:F12 4416 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001679A:A06 6660 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001679A:F10 26875 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001679B:F01 6298 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001679C:F01 78091 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001679D:D03 10751 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001679D:D03 10751 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001680D:F08 10539 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001682C:B12 17055 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001686A:E06 4622 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001688C:F09 5382 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001693C:G01 4393 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00001716D:H05 67252 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003741D:C09 40108 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003747D:C05 11476 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003759B:B09 697 0 0 0 0 1 0 M00003762C:B08 17076 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003763A:F06 3108 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003774C:A03 67907 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003796C:D05 5619 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003826B:A06 11350 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003833A:E05 21877 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003837D:A01 7899 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003839A:D08 7798 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003844C:B11 6539 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003846B:D06 6874 0 0 1 0 0 0 M00003851B:D10 13595 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003853A:D04 5619 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003853A:F12 10515 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003856B:C02 4622 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003857A:G10 3389 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003857A:H03 4718 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003871C:E02 4573 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003875B:F04 12977 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003875B:F04 12977 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003875C:G07 8479 0 0 0 0 0 1 M00003876D:E12 7798 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003879B:C11 5345 0 0 0 2 0 1 M00003879B:D10 31587 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003879D:A02 14507 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003885C:A02 13576 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003885C:A02 13576 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003906C:E10 9285 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003907D:A09 39809 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003907D:H04 16317 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003909D:C03 8672 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003912B:D01 12532 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003914C:F05 3900 0 0 0 0 1 0 M00003922A:E06 23255 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003958A:H02 18957 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003958A:H02 18957 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003958C:G10 40455 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003958C:G10 40455 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003968B:F06 24488 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003970C:B09 40122 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003974D:E07 23210 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003974D:H02 23358 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003975A:G11 12439 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003978B:G05 5693 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003981A:E10 3430 0 0 0 0 1 0 M00003982C:C02 2433 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00003983A:A05 9105 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004028D:A06 6124 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004028D:C05 40073 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004031A:A12 9061 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004031A:A12 9061 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004035C:A07 37285 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004035D:B06 17036 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004059A:D06 5417 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004068B:A01 3706 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004072B:B05 17036 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004081C:D10 15069 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004081C:D12 14391 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004086D:G06 9285 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004087D:A01 6880 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004093D:B12 5325 1 1 0 1 0 1 M00004093D:B12 5325 1 1 0 1 0 1 M00004105C:A04 7221 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004108A:E06 4937 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004111D:A08 6874 0 0 1 0 0 0 M00004114C:F11 13183 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004138B:H02 13272 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004146C:C11 5257 0 1 0 0 0 0 M00004151D:B08 16977 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004157C:A09 6455 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004169C:C12 5319 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004171D:B03 4908 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004172C:D08 11494 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004183C:D07 16392 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004185C:C03 11443 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004197D:H01 8210 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004203B:C12 14311 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004212B:C07 2379 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004214C:H05 11451 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004223A:G10 16918 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004223B:D09 7899 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004223D:E04 12971 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004229B:F08 6455 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004230B:C07 7212 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004269D:D06 4905 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004275C:C11 16914 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004283B:A04 14286 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004285B:E08 56020 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004295D:F12 16921 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004296C:H07 13046 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004307C:A06 9457 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004312A:G03 26295 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004318C:D10 21847 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004372A:A03 2030 0 0 0 0 0 0 M00004377C:F05 2102 0 0 0 0 0 0

[0484] TABLE 7 All Differential Data for Libs 12-14 Clones in Clones in Clones in Clone Name Cluster ID Lib12 Lib13 Lib14 M00001340B:A06 17062 0 0 0 M00001340D:F10 11589 0 0 0 M00001341A:E12 4443 4 2 0 M00001342B:E06 39805 0 0 0 M00001343C:F10 2790 0 0 0 M00001343D:H07 23255 0 0 0 M00001345A:E01 6420 0 0 0 M00001346A:F09 5007 0 0 0 M00001346D:E03 6806 0 1 1 M00001346D:G06 5779 0 0 0 M00001346D:G06 5779 0 0 0 M00001347A:B10 13576 0 0 0 M00001348B:B04 16927 0 0 0 M00001348B:G06 16985 0 0 0 M00001349B:B08 3584 0 0 0 M00001350A:H01 7187 0 0 0 M00001351B:A08 3162 0 0 1 M00001351B:A08 3162 0 0 1 M00001352A:E02 16245 0 0 0 M00001353A:G12 8078 0 0 0 M00001353D:D10 14929 0 1 0 M00001355B:G10 14391 0 0 0 M00001357D:D11 4059 0 0 0 M00001361A:A05 4141 1 2 1 M00001361D:F08 2379 0 0 0 M00001362B:D10 5622 0 2 1 M00001362C:H11 945 0 0 0 M00001365C:C10 40132 0 0 0 M00001370A:C09 6867 0 0 0 M00001371C:E09 7172 0 0 1 M00001376B:G06 17732 2 0 0 M00001378B:B02 39833 0 0 0 M00001379A:A05 1334 0 0 0 M00001380D:B09 39886 0 0 0 M00001382C:A02 22979 1 0 0 M00001383A:C03 39648 0 0 0 M00001383A:C03 39648 0 0 0 M00001386C:B12 5178 0 0 0 M00001387A:C05 2464 0 0 0 M00001387B:G03 7587 0 0 0 M00001388D:G05 5832 0 0 0 M00001389A:C08 16269 2 0 0 M00001394A:F01 6583 0 0 0 M00001395A:C03 4016 0 0 0 M00001396A:C03 4009 2 0 0 M00001402A:E08 39563 0 0 0 M00001407B:D11 5556 0 0 0 M00001409C:D12 9577 0 0 0 M00001410A:D07 7005 0 0 0 M00001412B:B10 8551 0 0 0 M00001415A:H06 13538 0 0 0 M00001416A:H01 7674 0 0 0 M00001416B:H11 8847 1 0 0 M00001417A:E02 36393 0 0 0 M00001418B:F03 9952 0 0 0 M00001418D:B06 8526 0 0 0 M00001421C:F01 9577 0 0 0 M00001423B:E07 15066 0 0 0 M00001424B:G09 10470 0 0 0 M00001425B:H08 22195 0 0 0 M00001426D:C08 4261 0 0 0 M00001428A:H10 84182 0 0 0 M00001429A:H04 2797 0 0 0 M00001429B:A11 4635 0 0 0 M00001429D:D07 40392 0 0 0 M00001439C:F08 40054 0 0 0 M00001442C:D07 16731 0 0 0 M00001445A:F05 13532 0 0 0 M00001446A:F05 7801 0 1 0 M00001447A:G03 10717 0 0 0 M00001448D:C09 8 7 6 9 M00001448D:H01 36313 1 0 0 M00001449A:A12 5857 0 0 0 M00001449A:B12 41633 0 0 0 M00001449A:D12 3681 1 0 0 M00001449A:G10 36535 0 0 0 M00001449C:D06 86110 0 0 0 M00001450A:A02 39304 0 1 0 M00001450A:A11 32663 0 0 0 M00001450A:B12 82498 0 0 0 M00001450A:D08 27250 0 0 0 M00001452A:B04 84328 0 0 0 M00001452A:B12 86859 0 0 0 M00001452A:D08 1120 0 0 0 M00001452A:F05 85064 0 0 0 M00001452C:B06 16970 1 0 0 M00001453A:E11 16130 0 0 0 M00001453C:F06 16653 0 0 0 M00001454A:A09 83103 0 0 0 M00001454B:C12 7005 0 0 0 M00001454D:G03 689 0 0 1 M00001455A:E09 13238 0 0 0 M00001455B:E12 13072 0 0 0 M00001455D:F09 9283 0 0 0 M00001455D:F09 9283 0 0 0 M00001460A:F06 2448 0 0 0 M00001460A:F12 39498 0 0 0 M00001461A:D06 1531 0 0 1 M00001463C:B11 19 17 32 31 M00001465A:B11 10145 0 0 0 M00001466A:E07 4275 0 0 0 M00001467A:B07 38759 0 0 0 M00001467A:D04 39508 0 0 0 M00001467A:D08 16283 0 0 0 M00001467A:D08 16283 0 0 0 M00001467A:E10 39442 0 0 0 M00001468A:F05 7589 0 0 0 M00001469A:C10 12081 0 0 0 M00001469A:H12 19105 0 0 0 M00001470A:B10 1037 0 0 0 M00001470A:C04 39425 0 0 0 M00001471A:B01 39478 0 0 0 M00001481D:A05 7985 0 0 0 M00001490B:C04 18699 0 0 0 M00001494D:F06 7206 0 0 0 M00001497A:G02 2623 1 0 0 M00001499B:A11 10539 0 1 0 M00001500A:C05 5336 0 0 0 M00001500A:E11 2623 1 0 0 M00001500C:E04 9443 0 0 0 M00001501D:C02 9685 0 0 0 M00001504C:A07 10185 0 0 0 M00001504C:H06 6974 0 0 0 M00001504D:G06 6420 0 0 0 M00001507A:H05 39168 0 0 0 M00001511A:H06 39412 0 0 0 M00001512A:A09 39186 0 0 0 M00001512D:G09 3956 0 0 0 M00001513A:B06 4568 0 0 0 M00001513C:E08 14364 0 0 0 M00001514C:D11 40044 0 0 0 M00001517A:B07 4313 0 0 0 M00001518C:B11 8952 0 0 0 M00001528A:C04 7337 1 2 2 M00001528A:F09 18957 0 0 0 M00001528B:H04 8358 0 0 0 M00001531A:D01 38085 0 0 0 M00001532B:A06 3990 0 0 0 M00001533A:C11 2428 0 0 0 M00001534A:C04 16921 0 0 0 M00001534A:D09 5097 0 0 0 M00001534A:F09 5321 4 7 6 M00001534C:A01 4119 0 0 0 M00001535A:B01 7665 0 2 4 M00001535A:C06 20212 0 0 0 M00001535A:F10 39423 0 0 0 M00001536A:B07 2696 0 0 0 M00001536A:C08 39392 0 0 0 M00001537A:F12 39420 0 0 0 M00001537B:G07 3389 0 0 0 M00001540A:D06 8286 0 0 0 M00001541A:D02 3765 0 0 0 M00001541A:F07 22085 0 0 0 M00001541A:H03 39174 0 0 0 M00001542A:A09 22113 0 0 0 M00001542A:E06 39453 0 0 0 M00001544A:E03 12170 0 0 0 M00001544A:G02 19829 0 0 0 M00001544B:B07 6974 0 0 0 M00001545A:C03 19255 0 0 0 M00001545A:D08 13864 0 0 0 M00001546A:G11 1267 0 0 0 M00001548A:E10 5892 0 1 0 M00001548A:H09 1058 1 3 0 M00001549A:B02 4015 0 1 0 M00001549A:D08 10944 1 0 0 M00001549B:F06 4193 0 0 0 M00001549C:E06 16347 0 0 0 M00001550A:A03 7239 0 1 0 M00001550A:G01 5175 1 0 0 M00001551A:B10 6268 0 0 1 M00001551A:F05 39180 0 0 0 M00001551A:G06 22390 0 0 1 M00001551C:G09 3266 0 0 0 M00001552A:B12 307 6 11 4 M00001552A:D11 39458 0 0 0 M00001552B:D04 5708 0 0 0 M00001553A:H06 8298 0 0 0 M00001553B:F12 4573 0 0 0 M00001553D:D10 22814 0 0 0 M00001555A:B02 39539 0 0 0 M00001555A:C01 39195 0 0 0 M00001555D:G10 4561 0 0 0 M00001556A:C09 9244 0 1 0 M00001556A:F11 1577 0 0 2 M00001556A:H01 15855 1 1 0 M00001556B:C08 4386 3 0 1 M00001556B:G02 11294 0 0 0 M00001557A:D02 7065 0 0 0 M00001557A:D02 7065 0 0 0 M00001557A:F01 9635 0 0 0 M00001557A:F03 39490 0 0 0 M00001557B:H10 5192 0 0 0 M00001557D:D09 8761 0 0 0 M00001558B:H11 7514 0 0 0 M00001560D:F10 6558 0 0 0 M00001561A:C05 39486 0 0 0 M00001563B:F06 102 2 1 2 M00001564A:B12 5053 0 0 0 M00001571C:H06 5749 0 0 0 M00001578B:E04 23001 0 0 0 M00001579D:C03 6539 0 0 0 M00001583D:A10 6293 0 0 0 M00001586C:C05 4623 0 0 0 M00001587A:B11 39380 0 0 0 M00001594B:H04 260 1 0 0 M00001597C:H02 4837 1 0 0 M00001597D:C05 10470 0 0 0 M00001598A:G03 16999 4 2 6 M00001601A:D08 22794 0 0 0 M00001604A:B10 1399 6 3 3 M00001604A:F05 39391 0 0 0 M00001607A:E11 11465 0 0 0 M00001608A:B03 7802 0 0 0 M00001608B:E03 22155 0 0 0 M00001614C:F10 13157 0 0 0 M00001617C:E02 17004 0 0 0 M00001619C:F12 40314 0 0 0 M00001621C:C08 40044 0 0 0 M00001623D:F10 13913 0 0 0 M00001624A:B06 3277 0 0 0 M00001624C:F01 4309 0 0 0 M00001630B:H09 5214 0 1 2 M00001644C:B07 39171 0 0 0 M00001645A:C12 19267 0 0 0 M00001648C:A01 4665 0 0 0 M00001657D:C03 23201 0 0 0 M00001657D:F08 76760 0 0 0 M00001662C:A09 23218 0 0 0 M00001663A:E04 35702 0 0 0 M00001669B:F02 6468 0 0 0 M00001670C:H02 14367 0 0 0 M00001673C:H02 7015 0 0 0 M00001675A:C09 8773 0 0 0 M00001676B:F05 11460 2 0 0 M00001677C:E10 14627 0 0 0 M00001677D:A07 7570 0 0 0 M00001678D:F12 4416 1 2 0 M00001679A:A06 6660 0 0 0 M00001679A:F10 26875 0 0 0 M00001679B:F01 6298 0 0 0 M00001679C:F01 78091 0 0 0 M00001679D:D03 10751 0 0 0 M00001679D:D03 10751 0 0 0 M00001680D:F08 10539 0 1 0 M00001682C:B12 17055 0 0 0 M00001686A:E06 4622 0 0 0 M00001688C:F09 5382 0 0 0 M00001693C:G01 4393 0 0 0 M00001716D:H05 67252 0 0 0 M00003741D:C09 40108 0 0 0 M00003747D:C05 11476 0 0 0 M00003759B:B09 697 0 0 0 M00003762C:B08 17076 0 0 0 M00003763A:F06 3108 0 0 0 M00003774C:A03 67907 0 0 0 M00003796C:D05 5619 0 1 0 M00003826B:A06 11350 0 0 0 M00003833A:E05 21877 0 0 0 M00003837D:A01 7899 0 0 0 M00003839A:D08 7798 0 0 0 M00003844C:B11 6539 0 0 0 M00003846B:D06 6874 0 0 0 M00003851B:D10 13595 0 0 0 M00003853A:D04 5619 0 1 0 M00003853A:F12 10515 0 0 1 M00003856B:C02 4622 0 0 0 M00003857A:G10 3389 0 0 0 M00003857A:H03 4718 0 0 0 M00003871C:E02 4573 0 0 0 M00003875B:F04 12977 0 0 0 M00003875B:F04 12977 0 0 0 M00003875C:G07 8479 1 0 0 M00003876D:E12 7798 0 0 0 M00003879B:C11 5345 4 8 3 M00003879B:D10 31587 0 0 0 M00003879D:A02 14507 0 0 0 M00003885C:A02 13576 0 0 0 M00003885C:A02 13576 0 0 0 M00003906C:E10 9285 0 0 0 M00003907D:A09 39809 0 0 0 M00003907D:H04 16317 0 0 0 M00003909D:C03 8672 0 0 0 M00003912B:D01 12532 0 0 0 M00003914C:F05 3900 0 1 0 M00003922A:E06 23255 0 0 0 M00003958A:H02 18957 0 0 0 M00003958A:H02 18957 0 0 0 M00003958C:G10 40455 0 0 0 M00003958C:G10 40455 0 0 0 M00003968B:F06 24488 0 0 0 M00003970C:B09 40122 0 0 0 M00003974D:E07 23210 0 0 0 M00003974D:H02 23358 0 0 0 M00003975A:G11 12439 0 0 0 M00003978B:G05 5693 0 0 0 M00003981A:E10 3430 0 0 0 M00003982C:C02 2433 2 4 0 M00003983A:A05 9105 0 0 0 M00004028D:A06 6124 0 0 0 M00004028D:C05 40073 0 1 0 M00004031A:A12 9061 0 0 0 M00004031A:A12 9061 0 0 0 M00004035C:A07 37285 0 0 0 M00004035D:B06 17036 0 0 0 M00004059A:D06 5417 0 0 0 M00004068B:A01 3706 0 0 0 M00004072B:B05 17036 0 0 0 M00004081C:D10 15069 0 0 0 M00004081C:D12 14391 0 0 0 M00004086D:G06 9285 0 0 0 M00004087D:A01 6880 0 0 0 M00004093D:B12 5325 0 0 0 M00004093D:B12 5325 0 0 0 M00004105C:A04 7221 0 0 0 M00004108A:E06 4937 0 0 0 M00004111D:A08 6874 0 0 0 M00004114C:F11 13183 0 0 0 M00004138B:H02 13272 0 0 0 M00004146C:C11 5257 0 0 1 M00004151D:B08 16977 0 0 0 M00004157C:A09 6455 0 0 0 M00004169C:C12 5319 0 0 0 M00004171D:B03 4908 0 0 0 M00004172C:D08 11494 0 0 0 M00004183C:D07 16392 0 0 0 M00004185C:C03 11443 2 0 0 M00004197D:H01 8210 0 0 0 M00004203B:C12 14311 0 0 0 M00004212B:C07 2379 0 0 0 M00004214C:H05 11451 0 0 0 M00004223A:G10 16918 0 0 0 M00004223B:D09 7899 0 0 0 M00004223D:E04 12971 0 0 0 M00004229B:F08 6455 0 0 0 M00004230B:C07 7212 0 0 1 M00004269D:D06 4905 0 0 0 M00004275G:C11 16914 0 0 0 M00004283B:A04 14286 0 0 0 M00004285B:E08 56020 0 0 0 M00004295D:F12 16921 0 0 0 M00004296C:H07 13046 0 0 0 M00004307C:A06 9457 1 0 0 M00004312A:G03 26295 0 0 0 M00004318C:D10 21847 0 0 0 M00004372A:A03 2030 0 0 0 M00004377C:F05 2102 0 0 0

[0485]

0 SEQUENCE LISTING The patent application contains a lengthy “Sequence Listing” section. A copy of the “Sequence Listing” is available in electronic form from the USPTO web site (http://seqdata.uspto.gov/sequence.html?DocID=20030065156). An electronic copy of the “Sequence Listing” will also be available from the USPTO upon request and payment of the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.19(b)(3). 

We claim:
 1. A library of polynucleotides, the library comprising the sequence information of at least one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844.
 2. The library of claim 1, wherein the library is provided on a nucleic acid array.
 3. The library of claim 1, wherein the library is provided in a computer-readable format.
 4. The library of claim 1, wherein the library comprises a differentially expressed polynucleotide comprising a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS:9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 74, 119, 172, 317, and
 379. 5. The library of claim 1, wherein the library comprises a polynucleotide differentially expressed in a human breast cancer cell, where the polynucleotide comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 4, 9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 65, 66, 68, 74, 81, 114, 123, 144, 130, 157, 162, 172, 178, 183, 202, 214, 219, 223, 258, 298, 317, 338, 379, 384, 386, and
 388. 6. The library of claim 1, wherein the library comprises a polynucleotide differentially expressed in a human colon cancer cell, where the polynucleotide comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 1, 39, 52, 97, 119, 134, 172, 176, 241, 288, 317, 357, 362, and
 374. 7. The library of claim 1, wherein the library comprises a polynucleotide differentially expressed in a human lung cancer cell, where the polynucleotide comprises a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 9, 34, 42, 62, 74, 106, 119, 135, 154, 160, 260, 308, 323, 349, 361, 369, 371, 379, 395, 381, and
 400. 8. An isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence having at least 90% sequence identity to an identifying sequence of SEQ ID NOS:1-844 or a degenerate variant thereof.
 9. An isolated polynucleotide according to claim 8, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a seqeuence encoding a polypeptide of a protein family selected from the group consisting of: 4 transmembrane segments integral membrane proteins, 7 transmembrane receptors, ATPases associated with various cellular activities (AAA), eukaryotic aspartyl proteases, GATA family of transcription factors, G-protein alpha subunit, phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding proteins, protein kinase, protein phosphatase 2C, protein tyrosine phosphatase, trypsin, wnt family of developmental signaling proteins, and WW/rsp5/WWP domain containing proteins.
 10. The polynucleotide of claim 9, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a sequence of one of SEQ ID NOS: 24, 41, 101, 157, 291, 305, 315, 341, 63, 116, 134, 136, 151, 384, 404, 308, 213, 367, 188, 251, 202, 315, 367, 397, 256, 382, 169, 23, 291, 324, 330, 341, 353, 188, 379, and
 395. 11. The polynucleotide of claim 8, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a seqeuence encoding a polypeptide having a functional domain selected from the group consisting of: Ank repeat, basic region plus leucine zipper transcription factors, bromodomain, EF-hand, SH3 domain, WD domain/G-beta repeats, zinc finger (C2H2 type), zinc finger (CCHC class), and zinc-binding metalloprotease domain.
 12. The polynucleotide of claim 11, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a sequence of one of SEQ ID NOS: 116, 251, 374, 97, 136, 242, 379, 306, 386, 18, 335, 61, 306, 386, 322, 306, and
 395. 13. A recombinant host cell containing the polynucleotide of claim
 8. 14. An isolated polypeptide encoded by the polynucleotide of claim
 8. 15. An antibody that specifically binds a polypeptide of claim
 14. 16. A vector comprising the polynucleotide of claim
 8. 17. A polynucleotide comprising the nucleotide sequence of an insert contained in a clone deposited as ATCC accession number xx, xx, xx, xx, xx, xx, xx, xx, or xx.
 18. A method of detecting differentially expressed genes correlated with a cancerous state of a mammalian cell, the method comprising the step of: detecting at least one differentially expressed gene product in a test sample derived from a cell suspected of being cancerous, where the gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS:4, 9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 65, 66, 68, 74, 81, 114, 123, 144, 130, 157, 162, 172, 178, 183, 202, 214, 219, 223, 258, 298, 317, 338, 379, 384, 386, 388, 1, 39, 52, 97, 119, 134, 172, 176, 241, 288, 317, 357, 362, 374, 9, 34, 42, 62, 74, 106, 119, 135, 154, 160, 260, 308, 323, 349, 361, 369, 371, 379, 395, 381, and 400; wherein detection of the differentially expressed gene product is correlated with a cancerous state of the cell from which the test sample was derived.
 19. The method of claim 18, wherein said detecting step is by hybridization of the test sample to a reference array, wherein the reference array comprises an identifying sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS:1-844.
 20. The method of claim 18, wherein the cell is a breast tissue derived cell, and the differentially expressed gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 4, 9, 39, 42, 52, 62, 65, 66, 68, 74, 81, 114, 123, 144, 130, 157, 162, 172, 178, 183, 202, 214, 219, 223, 258, 298, 317, 338, 379, 384, 386, and
 388. 21. The method of claim 18, wherein the cell is a colon tissue derived cell, and the differentially expressed gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 1, 39, 52, 97, 119, 134, 172, 176, 241, 288, 317, 357, 362, and
 374. 22. The method of claim 18, wherein the cell is a lung tissue derived cell, and the differentially expressed gene product is encoded by a gene corresponding to a sequence of at least one of SEQ ID NOS: 9, 34, 42, 62, 74, 106, 119, 135, 154, 160, 260, 308, 323, 349, 361, 369, 371, 379, 395, 381, and
 400. 